Football History

George McAfee wasn't your typical football player born March 13, 1918, in Corbin, Kentucky. In an era of specialization, he defied categorization. Nicknamed "One-Play McAfee" for his ability to single-handedly change the course of a game, McAfee's career was a dazzling display of versatility and dominance.

This essay explores the life and legacy of this unique talent, a player who carved his name in football history with both power and finesse.

-Early Football Life

McAfee's athletic prowess was evident early on. He excelled in basketball and track, but it was on the gridiron at Duke University that he truly blossomed. Leading the Blue Devils to a perfect 24-4-1 record in his three years, McAfee earned All-America honors and established himself as a national sensation. The 1938 season was particularly remarkable; Duke remained undefeated until the Rose Bowl, where a late touchdown by USC prevented a perfect season.

McAfee's skillset was unparalleled. He was a breakaway running back with deceptive speed and power. His hands were as sure as any wide receiver, making him a dangerous threat in the passing game. He even lined up defensively, recording interceptions and displaying a knack for disrupting plays. This all-around excellence made him a nightmare for opposing teams.

-Ride to the Pro Football Ranks

In 1940, McAfee's professional career began with the Chicago Bears. Despite a brief hiatus for World War II service, he solidified his legacy in the NFL. He became the league's punt return champion, averaging a staggering 12.78 yards per return – a record that still stands today. His impact extended beyond statistics; his infectious energy and leadership qualities made him a fan favorite.

McAfee's legacy transcends mere stats and accolades. He was a pioneer in the game. He championed the use of low-cut shoes, believing they improved his agility, a concept now commonplace. His dominant play as a two-way threat helped advance the evolution of more versatile players in future generations.

-Football Legacy

While his career was tragically cut short due to injuries, George McAfee's impact on football is undeniable. He was a player unlike any other, a master of all trades who embodied the spirit of the game. Nicknamed "One-Play McAfee" not because he was a one-dimensional athlete, but because his talent was so explosive, he could single-handedly turn the tide of a game. His versatility, leadership, and enduring records solidify his place among the NFL's most significant, a true legend who continues to inspire players and fans alike.

A questionable number 2 overall pick for George Halas in the 1940 NFL Draft. In his first exhibition game, George McAfee established himself as a homerun, returning a punt 75 yards for a touchdown with just seconds remaining to defeat the Brooklyn Dodgers. McAfee was a star for the Bears.

Bobby Layne, a legendary quarterback born in Santa Anna, Texas, in 1926, excelled at the University of Texas. While not known for his exceptional running or passing abilities, Layne's innovative play in the T-formation was truly remarkable. Despite missing part of the 1945 season due to his service in the Merchant Marine, he returned to lead the Longhorns to the Cotton Bowl, where his exceptional performance, including 11 completions in 12 attempts, contributed to a decisive victory over Missouri.

Layne's collegiate career was marked by numerous achievements, including All-America honors and the breaking of 11 school records. His success continued into the NFL, where he enjoyed a record-setting career with the Detroit Lions and Pittsburgh Steelers. A highlight of his time with Detroit was his clutch last-second pass that secured the 1953 NFL Championship. Throughout his 15-year NFL career, Layne was recognized for his exceptional play, earning two First-Team All-NFL selections, four Second-Team All-NFL selections, and the 1956 NFL scoring title.

Layne's impact on the game was undeniable. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1968 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1967, solidifying his place among the greatest quarterbacks in NFL history.

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The NFL, with its passionate fans and high-stakes games, is no stranger to controversy. But did you know the league's first major controversy stretches back to its very early days? The 1921 NFL Championship, shrouded in accusations and a sense of injustice, remains a hotly debated topic even a century later.

Was a dominant team robbed of their rightful title? Did a loophole in the rules lead to a questionable champion? Join us as we untangle the truth behind the 1921 NFL Championship controversy. We'll delve into the events that unfolded, the accusations that flew, and the lasting impact it had on the young professional football league. This is a story of ambition, heartbreak, and the fight for football supremacy – a story that will leave you questioning everything you thought you knew about the NFL's beginnings.

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The 1937 Washington Redskins, a team that had recently relocated from Boston, etched their name into NFL history by capturing the league championship. This feat solidified their arrival as a force to be reckoned with. 1 Led by the astute coaching of Ray Flaherty and the dynamic quarterbacking of Sammy Baugh, the Redskins displayed a potent blend of offensive innovation and defensive tenacity.

-Podcast and Video Episode

Our guest expert is Washington football historian and author Mike Richman. Find Mike's books at: mikerichmanjournalist.com

The podcast episode unfolds the exhilarating narrative surrounding the 1937 NFL Championship, a pivotal moment for the Washington Redskins in their inaugural season in the nation’s capital. With insightful commentary from Mike Richmond, a prominent historian of the Redskins franchise, the discussion intricately examines the circumstances leading up to this historic match against the Chicago Bears. The episode elucidates the significance of the Redskins’ relocation from Boston, culminating in their triumphant achievement of securing a championship title in their debut year in Washington, D.C. Richmond articulates the key players who shaped the season, particularly the legendary Sammy Baugh, whose prowess as a quarterback heralded a transformative era in the NFL, transitioning the game from a predominantly run-based strategy to one that embraced the art of passing.
As the narrative progresses, the episode delves into the championship game itself, held at the iconic Wrigley Field amidst frigid temperatures and an icy playing surface that tested the mettle of both teams. Richmond's vivid recounting of the players' experiences on the field paints a stark picture of the brutality and competitiveness of the game, characterized by fierce tackles and strategic maneuvers. The hosts provide a detailed analysis of key plays and turning points that defined the match, culminating in the Redskins’ victory over the Bears, which not only solidified their place in NFL history but also served as a testament to their resilience and determination.

Listeners are encouraged to reflect on the broader implications of this championship victory, as the episode contextualizes it within the rich tapestry of American football history. Through expert insights and engaging storytelling, the podcast invites fans to appreciate the heritage of the sport and the lasting impact of the players who have contributed to its legacy.


Baugh, a rookie sensation, revolutionized the quarterback position with his accurate passing and strategic play. His presence immediately elevated the Redskins' offense, providing a crucial spark that propelled them to victory. The team's offensive prowess was further bolstered by the running game, which provided a vital balance, although not as flashy as Baugh's passing.

-1937 Season and NFL Title Game

Defensively, the Redskins were a formidable unit, characterized by their disciplined play and ability to stifle opposing offenses. Their cohesive teamwork and strategic execution allowed them to control games and limit scoring opportunities. This defensive strength proved essential in their championship run, allowing them to overcome formidable opponents.

The Washington club had recently relocated from Boston, and what a way for owner George Preston Marshall to introduce his franchise to a new town.

The 1937 championship game against the Chicago Bears, a rematch of the previous year's title clash, was a testament to the Redskins' resilience and determination. They avenged their earlier loss, showcasing their growth and development as a team. The victory secured the championship and marked a significant milestone in the franchise's history, establishing them as a dominant force in the NFL.

The 1937 Redskins' championship season was a watershed moment, demonstrating the impact of innovative coaching, exceptional quarterback play, and a solid defensive foundation. Their victory resonated throughout the league, setting a standard for future teams and contributing to the growing popularity of professional football.

Willie Galimore was born on March 30, 1935, in St. Augustine, Florida.  

The story of this Chicago Bears and Florida A&M legend is inspiring while at the same time tragic

College Career

Galimore attended Florida A&M University from 1953 to 1956, where he became a legendary figure in the school's football program. Playing halfback for the Rattlers under the guidance of the iconic coach Jake Gaither, Galimore showcased exceptional speed, agility, and versatility. He was a dazzling runner, a sure-handed receiver, and even a capable passer. His electrifying performances earned him the nickname "Willie the Wisp." Galimore led the team to consecutive undefeated seasons in 1953 and 1954, as well as multiple conference championships. He was a three-time All-Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SIAC) selection and earned Pittsburgh Courier All-America honors three times. His dynamic play made him one of the most exciting players in HBCU football history.  

Road to the Pro Game

Despite his stellar collegiate career, the path to professional football was not straightforward due to the racial barriers prevalent in the NFL at the time. Galimore was drafted in the fifth round of the 1957 NFL Draft by the Chicago Bears. He spent the 1957 season in the military before joining the Bears in 1958.

Football Legacy

Willie Galimore's professional career with the Chicago Bears, from 1958 until his tragic death in 1964, solidified his legacy as one of the most exciting and talented players of his era. Known for his incredible speed and elusive running style, he quickly became a fan favorite at Wrigley Field. Alongside other legendary Bears like Gale Sayers, he formed part of a dynamic backfield that thrilled audiences. Although his career was cut short, Galimore left an indelible mark on the game. His impact extended beyond the field; he was a role model and a symbol of athletic excellence overcoming racial prejudice. His contributions to Florida A&M and the Chicago Bears cemented his place in football history.

Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-3× All-SIAC Selection (1953, 1954, 1955)

-3× Pittsburgh Courier All-American  

-Led Florida A&M to undefeated seasons in 1953 and 1954

-NFL Draft: 5th round, 1957, Chicago Bears

-Chicago Bears (1958-1964)  

NFL Career Stats:

-Rushing: 627 carries, 2,970 yards, 4.7 average, 22 touchdowns

-Receiving: 162 receptions, 1,308 yards, 8.1 average, 9 touchdowns

-Passing: 8 completions out of 22 attempts, 148 yards, 1 touchdown

-Total Touchdowns: 32

-College Football Hall of Fame: Inducted in 1999  

-Florida A&M University Sports Hall of Fame

At age 29, Galimore and teammate Bo Farrington were killed in an automobile accident on July 27, 1964, in Rensselaer, Indiana, a few miles from the team's training camp at St. Joseph's College. Galimore's Volkswagen left the road on a curve and rolled. His number 28 was retired by the Bears.

George McAfee's name might not be etched in the NFL's record books, but his impact on the game in the early 1940s is undeniable. McAfee's career, marked by versatility and innovation, helped pave the way for the emergence of the dual-threat running back in the NFL.

Hailing from Duke University, McAfee arrived in the league with the Chicago Bears in 1940. Standing at a sturdy 6 feet and weighing 200 pounds, he possessed a unique blend of power and speed. While primarily a running back, McAfee's skillset extended beyond the backfield. He excelled as a kick returner, a punter, and even played some defense. This versatility made him a valuable asset for the Bears, allowing them to utilize him in various offensive and defensive schemes.

McAfee's most significant contribution lies in his innovative running style. Unlike the typical straight-ahead rushers of the era, he incorporated lateral movements and jukes into his game, confusing defenders and creating space. His ability to catch passes out of the backfield further expanded his offensive repertoire, a concept that would become commonplace in future decades.

McAfee's career was tragically cut short after just four seasons due to a serious knee injury sustained during World War II. Despite the brevity of his playing time, his impact is undeniable. He is credited with helping to redefine the role of the running back, showcasing the effectiveness of a player who could not only run the ball with power but also contribute in the passing game and on special teams.

The legendary back that played for Duke University and the Chicago Bears was so good at both levels that he is inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

April 2, 1930, in San Diego, California, marked the birth of Bill McColl, a standout end for the Stanford Cardinal football team from 1949 to 1951. Widely regarded as one of Stanford's all-time great players, McColl's exceptional talent was evident when he finished fourth in the 1951 Heisman Trophy voting. His dedication extended beyond the field, as he signed with the Chicago Bears to finance his graduate studies at the University of Chicago, where he pursued his medical aspirations.  

McColl's football legacy is intertwined with his commitment to service. While with the Bears, he balanced his professional football career with rigorous medical training to become an orthopedic surgeon.

His impact transcended athletics and medicine when he chose to become a missionary physician in Korea, dedicating his life to serving the country's leprosy patients and children with deformities.  

Born April 2, 1917, in Detroit, Michigan, Hugh "Duke" Gallarneau forged a notable football legacy that spanned college dominance and a professional career, interrupted by distinguished military service.

This fantastic player played in an NFL Championship game all five seasons he played in the NFL.

Despite being a well-rounded athlete, Gallarneau did not play organized football until he enrolled at Stanford University (1938-1940). His initial seasons with the Cardinal coincided with challenging times for the program. However, the arrival of head coach Clark Shaughnessy in 1940 marked a turning point. Shaughnessy introduced the potent T-formation offense, which ideally suited Gallarneau's talents. As co-captain, Gallarneau spearheaded Stanford's remarkable undefeated 10-0 season in 1940. His exceptional play as a halfback earned him All-American honors. It culminated in a decisive Rose Bowl victory over Nebraska, where he scored two touchdowns, showcasing his versatility with both a rushing and a receiving score.  

Gallarneau's stellar collegiate performance naturally led him to the professional ranks. He joined the legendary Chicago Bears in 1941, contributing to their success in the early 1940s. However, his burgeoning pro career was put on hold by the outbreak of World War II. Demonstrating his commitment and leadership, Gallarneau enlisted in the United States Marine Corps. His bravery and dedication saw him rise to the rank of major and participate in an astounding seven island invasions in the Pacific theater. Following the war, Gallarneau returned to the Chicago Bears, playing from 1945 to 1947, further solidifying his reputation as a talented and resilient player.  

Hugh Gallarneau's football legacy is defined by his pivotal role in Stanford's transformative 1940 season and his successful professional career with the Bears, bookending his courageous service in World War II. His versatility as a halfback, capable of running and receiving effectively, made him a key offensive weapon. While detailed career statistics from his era are less comprehensive, his All-American selection in 1940 stands as a significant accolade, recognizing him as one of the nation's top collegiate players. His contributions to Stanford's Rose Bowl victory further underscore his impact. The National Football Foundation fittingly honored Hugh Gallarneau with induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1982, recognizing his exceptional collegiate career and enduring impact on the sport. His story is a testament to athletic excellence, leadership, and unwavering dedication to his sport and country.

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Clyde "Bulldog" Turner wasn't just a nickname for this football legend; it embodied his tenacious spirit and relentless playing style. This essay explores Turner's remarkable career, highlighting his dominance as both a center and a linebacker, and his journey to becoming a Pro Football Hall of Famer.

Born in 1919, Turner's path to gridiron glory began at Hardin-Simmons University, where he excelled as a two-way player. His exceptional skills caught the eye of NFL scouts, leading him to be drafted by the Chicago Bears in 1940, a time when pro football scouting was still in its early stages.

Turner quickly established himself as a force to be reckoned with. His versatility was unmatched. As a center, he anchored a dominant offensive line, providing flawless ball snaps and leading the way for the Bears' potent rushing attack. But it was his defensive prowess that truly set him apart. He transformed into a ferocious linebacker, renowned for his aggressive tackling and ability to read opposing offenses. In 1942, he even led the NFL with a staggering eight interceptions.

Turner's contributions were instrumental in the Bears' success. He played a pivotal role in their 11-0 season record in 1942, though they ultimately fell short in the championship game. Throughout his 13-year career with the Bears, he remained a defensive stalwart, earning unanimous All-Pro honors and solidifying his place as a Chicago legend.

Beyond his on-field dominance, Turner was known for his intelligence and leadership. He commanded respect from teammates and coaches alike, becoming a cornerstone of the Bears' defensive unit.

In 1966, his dedication and skill were recognized when he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Clyde "Bulldog" Turner's legacy extends beyond his impressive statistics. He embodied the spirit of a true two-way player, excelling on both sides of the ball with unwavering determination. His career stands as a testament to versatility, grit, and the unwavering pursuit of excellence on the gridiron.

The guy earned the nickname Bulldog because he competed fiercely on the football field. A long-time Chicago Bear two-way interior lineman and linebacker wore Number 66 for the Bears.

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Chicago, a city with a heart that beats for both gridiron giants, the Chicago Bears and the University of Illinois Fighting Illini. Beyond shared geography, their stories intertwine, creating a tapestry of triumphs, rivalries, and shared legacies.

From the early days of professional football, Illini stars like Red Grange and Harold "Red" Grange illuminated the nascent Bear's lineup, their talent lighting the way for future Illini-turned-Bears like George Halas and Dick Butkus. These players weren't just imports; they were builders, laying the foundation for both programs' futures. Grange, the "Galloping Ghost," electrified Chicago with his dazzling runs, setting attendance records and etching his name in Bears lore. Halas, a multi-talented Illini standout, later became the Bears' iconic owner and coach, shaping the team into a championship force.

The connection deepened through friendly rivalries. In the 1940s, the "College All-Star Game" pitted the NFL's best against college football's elite, and often featured Illini heroes facing off against their future professional homes, the Bears. These clashes showcased the burgeoning talent of players like Sid Luckman and Emlen Tunnell, further blurring the lines between the two programs.

Beyond individual stars, the shared spirit of grit and resilience connects the Bears and Illini. Both face the burden of high expectations, a hunger for glory forged in the unforgiving Midwest. The Illini faithful cheer through tough seasons, knowing that a Red Grange or a Dick Butkus might emerge from the shadows. Bears fans, through decades of near misses and championship droughts, never lose their unwavering belief in the "Monsters of the Midway."

This shared spirit isn't confined to the past. Today, players like Kyle Orton and Josh McCown carry the Illini torch on the professional stage, while countless Illini recruits dream of wearing the iconic blue and orange. The Bears' Soldier Field even welcomes the Illini for the annual "Fight for the Illini" game, a showcase of Illini talent on the NFL's grand stage.

So, the next time you watch a Bears game or cheer for the Illini, remember this intertwined legacy.