Football History

Delve into the captivating history of the NFL Championship era, spanning from 1920 to 1965, a time when the game was evolving and legends were born. This series explores the teams, players, and unforgettable moments that shaped this formative period of professional football, before the dawn of the Super Bowl era.

The 1920s, an era of jazz, flappers, and prohibition, also witnessed the nascent stages of the National Football League. This series will delve into the captivating history of the first 13 NFL champions, exploring the teams, players, and key events that shaped the league's early identity.

-In this series, we'll uncover:


The Founding Fathers: Discover the origins of the NFL and the visionary individuals who laid its foundation.

-Early Dominators: Explore the rise of early dynasties and the teams that consistently challenged for the championship.

-Legendary Players: Uncover the stories of the gridiron greats who emerged during this era, their impact on the game, and their lasting legacies.

-The Evolution of the Game: Witness the early evolution of NFL rules, strategies, and player positions.

-Social and Cultural Context: Examine how the social and cultural landscape of the 1920s influenced the development of professional football.

Join us on this journey through time as we uncover the fascinating history of the NFL's formative years.

-"The Golden Age of Gridiron Greats: A Deep Dive into NFL Champions (1933-1965)"

This series will explore the thrilling and often turbulent era of NFL football from 1933 to 1965. We'll delve into the captivating stories of the legendary teams and players who shaped the early decades of professional football.

-Expect to uncover:

-The rise of iconic franchises: Discover the origins and early dominance of teams like the Green Bay Packers, Chicago Bears, and New York Giants.

-The legendary coaches: Learn about the innovative strategies and coaching philosophies of gridiron greats like Vince Lombardi, George Halas, and Curly Lambeau.

-The emergence of superstar players: Explore the careers of Hall of Fame talents like Jim Brown, Johnny Unitas, and Bart Starr.

-The evolution of the game: Witness the game's transformation from a regional pastime to a national phenomenon, marked by rule changes, stadium expansions, and growing media attention.

Join us as we journey back to the golden age of gridiron greatness and celebrate the pioneers who laid the foundation for the NFL we know and love today.

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Witness the wartime resilience of the 1943 NFL season! Despite player shortages, the indomitable Chicago Bears, led by their legendary coach, powered through adversity to claim the championship title. Relive the grit and glory of this unforgettable year in pro football history!

The 1943 NFL season unfolded against the backdrop of World War II, significantly impacting team rosters as many players served in the armed forces. Despite these challenges, the Chicago Bears showcased exceptional talent and coaching, forging a dominant path through the league. Their unwavering determination and strategic brilliance culminated in a decisive championship victory, solidifying their place as the kings of professional football in a nation united by war.

The Chicago Bears' championship run in the 1943 NFL season was a testament to their enduring legacy. Their potent offense and stifling defense proved too much for their opponents, culminating in a memorable title game triumph. This victory not only marked another championship for the storied franchise but also provided a welcome source of entertainment and pride for a nation grappling with the realities of wartime, forever etching their 1943 season into NFL annals.

-Podcast Coverage

We have the history of this milestone year on pro football history documented in a Pigskin Dispatch Podcast and Video powered by guest Jack Silverstein, "Chicago's Sports Historian."

The podcast offers a meticulous examination of the 1943 Chicago Bears, a team that not only epitomized the spirit of resilience during a challenging wartime season but also redefined the dynamics of American football.

Today's guest expert is "Chicago's Sports Historian" Jack Silverstein of readjack.wordpress.com and author of "Why We Root: Mad Obsessions of a Chicago Sports Fan."

Through engaging discussions and expert insights, the episode captures the essence of a transformative period in the NFL, highlighting the strategic innovations introduced by the Bears, particularly the T formation that revolutionized offensive play. The episode is replete with anecdotes and historical context, painting a vivid picture of the challenges faced by the league, including the significant absence of players who had enlisted in the armed forces. Listeners are treated to a narrative that intertwines personal stories of sacrifice and glory, culminating in the Bears' championship victory that served as a beacon of hope and unity for a nation in turmoil. This exploration not only honors the legacy of the players and coaches involved but also serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring power of sports to inspire and uplift even in the darkest of times.

-Takeaways

-The 1943 NFL season was marked by significant player shortages due to World War II, influencing the dynamics of the league.

-The Chicago Bears' championship victory in 1943 is a testament to resilience amidst global conflict and adversity.

-Sid Luckman's remarkable performance during the 1943 season redefined quarterback excellence in professional football history.

-The innovative T formation utilized by the Bears revolutionized offensive strategies in the NFL, leading to unprecedented success in the league.

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The 1938 season marked a pinnacle in the New York Giants' history. Under the guidance of coach Steve Owen, the team clinched the NFL Eastern Division title and ultimately captured the NFL Championship, solidifying their status as a dominant force in professional football.

The Giants' regular season was marked by a balanced attack strategy, a testament to their versatility and adaptability. With a record of 8-2-1, they demonstrated their prowess on both sides of the ball. Their defense was a formidable obstacle for opponents, allowing the fewest points in the league. On offense, the team's balanced attack effectively moved the ball down the field and capitalized on scoring opportunities.

-The 1938 Season in NFL Eastern Division

The New York football club needed clear sailing through the season to represent the Eastern Division in the League finals. The Washington Redskins were the front runners of the East teams going into the pivotal games of week 10 of the '38 season. In their way were the defending NFL Champions, the Washington Redskins.

Washington lost to the Chicago Bears 31-7 in week 10, which allowed the Giants to take over the top spot as N.Y. blanked the Cleveland Rams 28-0. Less than a month later, the stage was set for the December 4 game at the Polo Grounds, where the G-Men would host their foes from the Nation's Capitol. This was, in essence, a game for the Eastern Title as the Giants sat at 7–2–1, and the Redskins were perched with a 6-2-2 record going into the contest. It was a win-and-in scenario for Washington, while the Giants could move on with a win or a tie. The game was a rematch from the 1937 season, which Washington won handily 49-14, propelling them to the NFL Championship game victory over the Bears 28-21.

On December 4, 1938, the largest NFL crowd of the season gathered at the Polo Grounds: 57,461 screaming fans, mainly from the Big Apple, witnessed the action.

The Skins were a talented bunch led by star Quarterback Slingin' Sammy Baugh, End Bob McChesney, Fullback Andy Farkas, and fellow fieldmates Ernie Pinkert, Max Krause, and Jay Turner.

The Giants countered with a star-studded roster featuring Quarterback Ed Danowski, backs Tuffy Leemans, Bull Karcis, Ward Cuff, Center Mel Hein, and End Jim Lee Howell.

Much of the stat line for the game was misleading, as Washington outgained New York 207 to 160 in total offensive yards, and the visitors tallied 13 first downs to the Giants 6 times of reaching the line to gain. This is very misleading, as all the other numbers in the game heavily leaned towards the home team.

The Giants' defense was outstanding, forcing seven D.C. fumbles that helped propel Big Blue to a 36-0 route. Four of the five New York TDs were set up on Redskin miscues. The scoring was led by Chuck Gelatka, who caught a Leeman's pass for a score and also took Baugh's interception to the house. Cuff completed a Pick-Six of his own, measuring 96 yards, and added more points off his toe in the kicking game.

-The 1938 Season NFL Championship Game

The Giants' successful season climaxed in the championship game against the Green Bay Packers, held on December 11 at the Polo Grounds. Over 48,000 spectators entered the New York City venue gates to root their teams on. The game was a thrilling contest that showcased both teams' talent and determination.

The Packers had won the Western Division with an 8-4 record, outlasting the challenges of the Detroit Lions and the Chicago Bears, who were nipping at their heels much of the season. A couple of weeks earlier, a dramatic win by the Pack over the Lions 28-7 and a regular season-ending Eagles victory over Detroit sealed the Green Bay appearance in the Title game.

Under Head Coach Curly Lambeau, Green Bay featured quarterback Arnie Herber and his favorite target, Don Hutson. Other formidable gridiron legends, such as Cecil Isbell, Ed Jankowski, Andy Uram, and Clark Hinkle, were also on the Wisconsin team's roster.

On game day, just before the coin toss, Giant star Mel Hein was presented with a watch by NFL President Joe Carr. This watch signified him as the League's Most Outstanding Player for the season, as he was at the top of the News Pro All-America voting. This award matches the modern NFL Player of the Year honors.

The fans were in for a treat as the game lived up to the hype in one of the season's most exciting NFL contests. Staying true to form, the Giants took advantage of their opponent using opportunities made on defense, and maybe more accurately stated, special teams, and jumped out a nine-point lead in the first quarter on a Ward Cuff field goal set up after New York's Jim Lee Howell blocked a Packer punt the Giants recovered at the Green Bay seven. Three straight rushes were stymied by the Packers short-yardage defense, which set up Cuff's three-pointer.

A bit later, a second Cecil Isbell punt was blocked, this time by Jim Poole, with Howell diving on the ball at the Green Back 26. After a short pass gained ground, the Packers D was loosened up for the Tuffy Leemans show to commence. Leemans was handed the leather on multiple plays until he finally twisted and turned through a reported four would-be Packers tacklers for the Giant's first TD. John Gildea's extra point try missed the mark, but the first quarter ended with the Giants up 9-0.

The second stanza featured a flurry of points between the two teams. Green Bay got on the board when Arnie Herber scrambled and launched a 49-yard strike to Carl Mulleneaux, who stepped under the goal post and over the goal line to cut the New York lead to two.

The momentum was with the Packers, who held the Giants on the next series and got the ball back, moving it to midfield before they fumbled, and New York's future Hall of Famer Mel Hein came out of the pile with the pigskin. The Giants scored a TD of their own six plays later with a short pass from Danowski to Hap Barnard.

Coach Lambeau would later comment that the officials made a bad call on the pass play and claim that moving pictures would show Barnum losing control of the ball and flying out of bounds, making it not a catch but an incomplete pass, which would have nullified the score.

Isbell helped the Packers get back into the game just before the half, leading a drive with his legs and arms that culminated when Paul Miller plunged over the goal line behind the block of his right guard to make the score 16-14 Giants at the intermission.

-It Was a Crazy Half Time Session

Usually, Coach Lambeau would make some adjustments and possibly give a rousing speech in the locker room at the half, but this particular game, the legendary sideline chief was eerily absent.

The halftime session was filled with drama as Curly Lambeau needed clarification from the officials as they were walking off the field and in not following the rest of the team to the Polo Grounds Visitors locker room, Lambeau made a wrong turn and, by some bizarre circumstance, found himself outside of the stadium! When he tried to return, the gatekeepers did not recognize him and would not believe his story to let him reenter.

Eventually, the commotion of Lambeau's pleas was heard by sportswriters who confirmed his identity, and Ole Curly was allowed entrance just in time to go back to the field with the team. The team showed no effects from not having their field boss in the locker room.

-Thrilling Second Half

The second half started with excitement when Green Bay's Joe Law returned the kick-off to the Packers's 31, and a combination of long runs by Clark Hinkle and Bob Monnett moved the drive to the New York fourteen before a fourth and less than a half yard brought on a field goal try. The boot by Paul Engebretsen was true, and the visitors went up by one on the scoreboard. This lead would only be for three minutes.

New York took the ball after the kick and went on a long drive that ended with Giants back Hank Soar snatching an errant pass off Hinkle's fingertips and then tiptoeing across the goal line stripe to put Big Blue up 23-17.

The game had a controversial fourth-quarter play that Lambeau would later point to when an apparent long pass play from Herber to Gantenbein, which would have moved the sticks, was called back by officials who stated that the receiver was ineligible. The Giant's defense held on to the next play and gave New York the ball back. Their drive was stalled, and Green Bay would get the ball back with little time left.

The Packers were not done yet, though. In the last eleven seconds of regulation, the Green Bay offense moved forty yards.

Ultimately, the Giants emerged victorious with a score of 23-17, securing their place in NFL history as champions.  

The 1938 New York Giants were a team defined by their grit, skill, and, most importantly, their unwavering commitment to excellence and opportunistic defensive and special team play. This dedication and determination were critical factors in their championship triumph, a cherished chapter in the franchise's storied legacy.

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Lace up your cleats and step back in time to December 9th, 1934, for a championship game unlike any other. This isn't just about a battle between gridiron giants – the New York Giants and Chicago Bears. This is the story of ingenuity, adaptation, and a surprising footwear choice that changed the course of the game, earning it the unforgettable nickname: The Sneakers Game.

Get ready for a tale of frozen fields, underdog tactics, and a legendary fourth-quarter comeback fueled by...well, let's just say it wasn't your typical football gear. Join us as we delve into the history of this iconic game, exploring the strategies, the stars, and the unexpected twist that secured victory for one lucky team. So, grab some hot cocoa, because things are about to get interesting (and a little slippery) in the 1934 NFL Championship Game!

-The 1934 Season

The defending champion Chicago Bears, a team that had dominated the NFL in 1934 and went undefeated in the regular season, were the Giants' formidable opponents.

December 9, 1934 - Polo Grounds, New York City - "The Sneakers game" is what this National Football League Championship game has been fondly branded. This was a rematch of the two teams that played in the 1933 League Championship contest, the Chicago Bears and the New York Giants. The Bears entered the game as the favorites; after all, they had not lost a game all season and had beaten the Giants twice earlier. The November 4 match-up of the two squads at Wrigley Field saw the home team dismantle New York 27-7. The two franchises met again two weeks later at the Polo Grounds, and the Bears won out again in a much closer decision, 10-9.

The Bears had a roster of All-Stars and future Hall of Famers. Experienced veterans like Red Grange, George Musso, Walt Keisling, Link Lyman, and Bronko Nagurski complemented the athleticism of Keith Molesworth, Rookie Beattie Feathers, Bill Karr, and Jack Manders. Yes, George Halass has put together an extremely talent-laden roster.

The Giants countered with a strong supporting cast of Red Badgro, Ray Flaherty, Mel Hein, Ed Danowski, and Ken Strong but ran the gambit with a disappointing 8-5 regular season mark. New York had suffered two season-opening losses, one to Green Bay and the other to Detroit, to back into the season 0-2 before rattling off four straight. The Giants did just enough to win the East outlasting the 6-6 Boston Redskins for the right to play in the NFL Championship game.

The Giants were quite confident entering the contest; though blown out in Chicago during the regular season, they played the Bears almost even on the Polo Grounds' home field. Coach Owen had to carefully search for an edge to give his team an advantage and a fighting chance against the undefeated Champs. Ultimately, this 'leg up' would reveal itself on game day.

The 1934 NFL Title Game

The game was played in New York as the NFL practiced an alternate rotation of East and West Conference's home-field advantage for the title game participants. You may remember from a previous discussion that the 1933 game was played at Wrigley when the two teams squared off. Weather in New York City in early December is always a factor to consider, and in this case, rain the night before froze as temperatures plummeted below 32 degrees to the teens, leaving the Polo Grounds turf and every other outdoor surface in the Big Apple more like a hockey rink that a gridiron battlefield. A sparse crowd of over 35,000 braved the elements to watch the contest in the frozen stands.

The early portion of the contest went as the oddsmakers calculated. Molesworth was a handful for the Giant's defenders as he and Nagurski slashed and pounded the football for chunks of yardage in the first half. Chicago's bright young star, Beattie Feathers, was injured and unavailable for this big game. Bronko eventually lumbered his way over the goal line, and Chicago jumped out to a 10-3 lead by the intermission.

A Change in Momentum

John Mara, the Giants treasurer, noticed that the turf of the Polo Grounds was practically a sheet of ice just hours before kick-off. Mara let the coaching staff, including team Captain Ray Flaherty, know about the field. Flaherty's thoughts returned to a game he remembered that he and his team at Gonzaga College had played with similar icy conditions where they took off their cleats and put on basketball shoes to try and gain better traction. Flaherty wanted the Giants to take the same action; however, since it was a Sunday, no sporting goods store was in the open area. That's when some networking and a true home-field advantage played out.

The Giants' equipment personnel hurried to Manhattan College to borrow their basketball teams' footwear. Both teams initially struggled with traction, but Head Coach Steve Owen's secret strategy and the Giants' determination turned the tide. At halftime, it was time for a footwear revision, and Owen's receivers and backs donned the limited number of sneakers they had on loan, gaining a significant advantage.

At the onset of the second half, things got worse for the Giants as the visitors padded the lead with a field goal that went up 13-3.

Ken Strong's talents were shown bright that day even though he had been banged up due to a rough injury-plagued season, and star end Red Badgro had suffered a season-ending wound in an earlier game, preventing him from playing in the title tilt. He was the Giants' weapon of choice for much of the game, but for the first three quarters, the Bears' defense limited his effectiveness. Strong and the Giants finally caught a break in the third, but it was almost heartbreaking. Ed Danowski stepped back to pass as the Giants drove deep into Chicago territory. The QB's toss seemed destined for glory until Chicago's Carl Brumbaugh stepped in front and appeared to intercept the ball. However, New York receiver Ike Frankian swiped the ball out of the Bears's defender's mits and strolled into the endzone to close the gap on the Chicago lead, avoiding the disaster and making it 13-10 early in the fourth quarter.

After a quarter, the Giants were literally and figuratively finding their footing as the rubber-soled footwear, with its suction cup design to grab a hold on the hardwoods, gave traction to the New York bunch that wore them. It was all Giants the rest of the way as Ken Strong crossed the stripe twice, the first one on a 41-yard scamper to paydirt, followed by another of his own and a Danowski TD run as an insurance policy.

The G-men scored four touchdowns in the final stanza, surprising the Chicago Bears with a 30-13 Giants comeback victory route.

For their efforts, the players on the Giants received a check of $621.03 each while the Bears players licked their wounds on the long train ride back to the Windy City, holding their pay receipts up to just over $400 each.

Little did anyone know that this game would go down in history, not just for the Giants' victory but also for the innovative strategy that changed the course of football.

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The 1936 NFL season is a pivotal chapter in the league's burgeoning history, a year that solidified the sport's growing popularity and showcased a fascinating clash of styles. It was a time when the league was still finding its footing, characterized by regional rivalries, evolving offensive strategies, and the emergence of legendary figures.

The season witnessed a hard-fought battle for supremacy, with teams vying for the coveted championship title against economic hardship and social change.

-Changes in the NFL for 1936

The 1936 NFL season was the 17th regular season of the National Football League and it is filled with interesting items that helped shape the modern game. Possibly the most significant takeaway of the year was the stability shown in the League. For the first time, since its inception in 1920 as the American Professional Football Association, there were no teams that folded that played the previous season. Likewise there was no further growth of the organization either, as no new franchises came onboard.

A second advent in 1936 NFL football was that all teams played the same number of scheduled games for the first time (12). League President Joe Carr saw his nine-team league have a bit of competition from a rival pro football organization, a group that called itself the American Football League.

-A 1936 Competitor to the NFL Emerges in Pro Football

The American Football League 2.0 was a short-lived but exciting attempt at a rival pro football institution. Many of the franchises of the AFL robbed the rosters of the NFL teams they shared cities with. That is except for Booston who refused to take any players from the NFL Boston Redskins franchise. (We will see in a bit how this may have benefitted the Redskins)

This AFL was the second of three instances an alternate League by that name would compete with the NFL, the first being the one organized by Red Grange land C.C. Pyle back in 1926. This second-generation AFL would feature an six-team league organized by former New York Giants personnel director Dr. Harry March. The popularity of the rival League was evident when fifteen cities launched applications to join the AFL. After careful consideration and viability items were addressed, March and a few others selected the six best choices to help the new League. Dr. March spearheaded the effort to have it be a league with the players' input in decision-making. March served as the president of the fledgling association until his resignation in October and his replacement by New York Yankees Football franchise owner James Bush.

The teams in this edition of the American Football League were:

-Boston Shamrocks - The eventual AFL Champions.

-New York Yankees - The second time a pro football franchise used this iconic MLB name in an organization called the AFL.

-Cleveland Rams - The inaugural season of the current LA Rams franchise in pro football

-Brooklyn Tigers

-Pittsburgh Americans

-Syracuse Braves

The AFL had attendance issues with five of its teams. New York, Cleveland, and Boston had substantial numbers at the box office, but their revenue needed more to carry the load of the entire League. The AFL was looking for some additional viable franchises after it first season.

-1936 NFL Season and Title Game

The National Football League, despite the competition, kept rolling along. The NFL's nine teams comprised the Chicago Bears, New York Giants, Philadelphia Eagles, Pittsburgh Pirates, Green Bay Packers, Chicago Cardinals, Boston Redskins, Brooklyn Dodgers, and Detroit Lions.

Philadelphia Owner Bert Bell's suggestion of holding a League-wide Draft came to fruition that year with the Eagles picking former University of Chicago Maroons star Jay Berwanger. Though Berwanger never played a snap in the League, the process of teams with the worst records the previous season set the standard for parity in not only the NFL and pro football but for professional sports across the globe.

Green Bay ran away with the NFL's Western Division by outclassing the competition with a stellar record of 10-1-1. In the Eastern Division, there was a race between three teams to claim the right to win the Division. Near the end of the scheduled season, a big game was on the docket to help determine the Eastern representative in the postseason. The Pittsburgh Pirates were at 6–5 and the Boston Redskins at 5–5 when they met on November 29 in Boston before a crowd of only 7,000. The lack of fan support did not deter Boston, and on the arm of Sammy Baugh, defeated the Pirates 30–0. The Redskins, now at 6–5, had a showdown set in the final game of their regular season with the 5–5–1 New York Giants, who remained contenders for the Divisional crown. On December 6, the Boston Redskins won the contest 14–0 before 18,000 spectators in the Polo Grounds.

Redskins Owner George Preston Marshall, unhappy with the way his team had been supported in Beantown, decided to change the location of the 1936 Championship from his homefield in Boston to the New York Polo Grounds, where his team defeated the Giants a game earlier in front of a nice sized crowd.

The Green Bay Packers had the best regular season record, and they defeated the Boston Redskins in the NFL Championship Game, 21-6.

The Packers were led by quarterback Arnie Herber, who threw for 1,239 yards and eight touchdowns. Herber's favorite target was receiver Don Hutson, who caught 536 yards and six touchdowns.

This season highlighted the contrasting approaches to the game, particularly in the championship showdown. The Green Bay Packers, a team steeped in tradition and known for their powerful running game, faced off against the Boston Redskins, a franchise that was rapidly gaining notoriety for their innovative passing attack. Under the guidance of the iconic Curly Lambeau, the Packers represented the established order, a team built on grit and experience. The Redskins, led by the dynamic duo of quarterback Sammy Baugh and coach Ray Flaherty, embodied the future of the game, a team that dared to challenge conventional wisdom.

The 1936 NFL Championship Game, played at the Polo Grounds in New York City, became a defining moment in the league's history. It was a contest that pitted contrasting philosophies against each other, a battle between the old guard and the new wave. The outcome of this game would not only determine the season's champion but also offer a glimpse into the future direction of professional football. The Packers' decisive victory over the Redskins served as a testament to their dominance and a reminder of the enduring power of a well-rounded team, while the Redskins' presence in the championship game signaled the dawn of a new era, one where the aerial attack would become increasingly vital.

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There was more than just a looming war that affected the game. Longtime NFL president Joe Carr unexpectedly passed away in May 1939, just three months after a new 10-year contract to lead the NFL was renewed. Carr had been there since the beginning of the League and molded the fledgling organization in its architect of the initial re-organizing, as he nurtured growth, steered through controversies with discipline, lasted rival leagues, and changed the course and direction of the NFL. Carl Storck, former owner of the Dayton Triangles and another founding owner present at the beginning of the League, took over as Carr's successor.

Innovation in Football 1939

A 1939 experiment with ways to get their NFL product out there should be noticed. A TV broadcast of a game in the Albany, New York, area was a bold move by the NFL. It is now known as the first broadcast of an NFL game as on October 22; the Brooklyn Dodgers defeated the Philadelphia Eagles 23-14 in a game played at Ebbets Field in Brooklyn. It may not have been deemed a success then, but it helped pave the way for future considerations in TV broadcasts, which would turn the NFL into the big business it is in modern times.

Regular broadcasts of games would not occur until 1951, partly due to World War II, which put such ventures on the back burner for a few years.

The 1939 Season Had Close Divisional Races

The Western Division Title and the Eastern came down to the last two weeks of the season before being decided. The West was determined in a Green Bay and Detroit Divisional leaders matchup. The Pack was trailing the Lions in the second half. A win by Detroit would force a divisional playoff between the two clubs at a later date. Green Bay avoided this extra game by Hall of Fame Back Clark Hinkle scoring a late go-ahead touchdown to provide a 12-7 win for the Packers to propel them into the NFL Title game with one more game for each team to play.

The Eastern Division was even closer and went the final weekend of the regular season. The New York Giants and the Washington Redskins were dead, even 8-1-1 records. Their only head-to-head meeting before this last game had been a scoreless tie. Washington scored the game's only touchdown but still lost 9-7 on three New York field goals.
The NFL Championship game between the Giants and the Packers was less competitive than these regular season games mentioned. Green Bay trounced the visiting New Yorkers 27-0 to win the NFL crown.
The Philadelphia Eagles' QB, Davey O'Brien, led all NFL Passers with 1324 yards. In rushing, Bill Osmanski of the Chicago Bears rumbled 699 yards to lead all ball carriers. Green Bay's Don Hutson dominated the receiving honors with 846 yards.

The 1939 NFL season culminated in a decisive victory for the Green Bay Packers, solidifying their dominance in the league. Here's a summary:

Regular Season:

-The Green Bay Packers, under the legendary coach Curly Lambeau, showcased their strength, finishing the regular season with an impressive 9-2 record.

-This performance secured them the top spot in the NFL's Western Conference.

NFL Championship Game:

-The Packers faced the New York Giants, the defending champions, in the NFL Championship Game.

-The game at Wisconsin State Fair Park saw the Packers deliver a commanding performance, shutting out the Giants with a 27-0 victory.

-This win marked the Packers' fifth NFL championship and, notably, the first-ever shutout in an NFL title game.

Key Highlights:

-The Packers' offense, featuring notable players like Don Hutson, Arnie Herber, and Cecil Isbell, proved highly effective.

-The Packer's defense was also robust, and that showed in the championship game.

-The game was played in front of a huge crowd for that period.

-This victory further cemented the Green Bay Packers' legacy as a powerhouse in the early years of the NFL.

In essence, the 1939 season was a testament to the Packers' well-rounded team and coaching, culminating in a resounding championship triumph.

Today's Podcast

The podcast delves into the intricate tapestry of the 1939 NFL season, mainly focusing on the Green Bay Packers' championship triumph. With the specter of war looming over the nation, the Packers emerged as a formidable force, showcasing a blend of grit and strategy that would ultimately shape the future of the National Football League. The narrative is enriched by insights from esteemed football historian Tommy Phillips, who thoroughly analyzes the season's dynamics, including key player performances and the pivotal matchups that defined this era of football. Despite not being the dominant team of their time, Phillips highlights how the Packers managed to carve out a significant legacy through strategic gameplay and the exceptional talent of individuals such as Don Hutson, a Hall of Fame receiver who played a critical role in the team's success.

As the discussion progresses, the podcast examines the intense rivalry between the Packers and the New York Giants, exploring their historical context and the stakes involved in their championship rematch. The episode further elaborates on the unique characteristics of the 1939 season, including the nuances of the single-wing offense employed by the Packers, which featured several versatile players capable of throwing the ball, thus complicating defensive strategies. The analysis transcends mere statistics, offering a vivid portrayal of the season's significance, including the atmosphere surrounding the games and the burgeoning popularity of American football during this transformative period.

In conclusion, this episode serves as a captivating exploration of a pivotal chapter in NFL history, inviting listeners to appreciate not only the athletic prowess on display but also the broader cultural implications of the sport during a time of national uncertainty. Such narratives are essential for understanding the evolution of football and the indelible mark left by teams and players who have shaped the game's legacy.

What State has the most NFL Titles? Here is an infographic charting the history of the APFA/NFL Championship, a visual tapestry woven through decades of gridiron glory. Spanning from 1920 to the present, the infographic's primary axis represents the passage of time, with each year marked along a timeline. Dominating the visual are team logos, instantly recognizable emblems of victory. Each logo represents a championship team, positioned according to the year they earned the title.

The quest for gridiron supremacy has unfolded across the United States for over a century, with teams battling for the coveted NFL championship.

While the infographic I'm viewing clearly illustrates the victors and their home states, analyzing the broader trends is fascinating. Several states emerge as clear contenders in the race for the most titles, their prominence evident in the sheer number of championship logos clustered within their borders.  

Wisconsin leads the league with 13 Titles between the NFL Championships and Super Bowl wins. Green Bay, calling itself "Titletown," is very befitting!

Close behind is Illinois, which has 12 titles, such as the Staleys, Bears, and Cardinals, which contributed to this total.

Pennsylvania comes in third with 11 NFL Championships as the Frankford Yellow Jackets, Philadelphia Eagles, and Pittsburgh Steelers summed their league tops spots to get the Keystone State to that number.

California is fourth with ten championships, while Ohio and New York are not far behind with nine each to round out the top five states with the most NFL Championships.

We examined the entire history of the NFL, even in 1920 and 1921 when they were under the American Professional Football Association (APFA) guise.

Looking at the infographic, it's immediately apparent that a few states stand out. One state, easily identifiable by its central location and a cluster of logos spanning several decades, appears to be a strong frontrunner. The sheer consistency of wins from teams within this state suggests a deeply rooted football culture and sustained periods of dominance. Another state, located on the West Coast, also boasts many championships, though their victories are perhaps more concentrated in specific eras. The visual representation on the infographic makes it clear that these two states are major players in NFL history.

Other states also contribute to the overall championship count, but their representation on the infographic, while notable, is less densely populated. These states have certainly tasted victory, and their logos represent significant moments in NFL history, but they don't quite reach the level of the two dominant states I've mentioned. The infographic provides a compelling visual narrative of this competitive landscape, showcasing the winning teams and the geographical distribution of their success. It highlights the enduring passion for football nationwide and the fierce competition that fuels the pursuit of the championship title, a battle waged state against state, year after year. The infographic clarifies that the title of "most championships" is a hard-fought honor claimed by only a select few states that have consistently fielded teams capable of reaching the pinnacle of the sport.

Crucially, the infographic incorporates geographical context. The state they call home for each winning team is clearly indicated, and an icon represents the winning team(s) on the graph bar. This allows for immediate identification of which states have been historical powerhouses and which have seen sporadic success.


The NFL title game being played in 2025 (Super Bowl LIX) may notch another click for Missouri or Pennsylvania and would move into a tie with a team currently ahead of them.

The overall effect is a compelling narrative of professional football's evolution. At a glance, viewers can trace the ebb and flow of power across different states, identify periods of dominance by specific franchises, and appreciate the league's rich history. The infographic becomes more than just a list of champions; it transforms into a visual representation of the sport's dynamic journey through time and across the American landscape.

The 1921 season of the American Professional Football Association (APFA), later to become the NFL, remains a fascinating and controversial chapter in the league's formative years. While the Chicago Staleys officially hold the championship title, the story surrounding their victory is rife with debate, centering on the impact of exhibition games and the persuasive power of George Halas. This season exemplifies the challenges and ambiguities that plagued the early days of professional football, where clear-cut rules and consistent practices were still a work in progress.

Want to catch up on our series of posts and podcasts on Pre-Super Bowl NFL Champions? Check it out here NFL Champions.

The controversy revolves around the Buffalo All-Americans and their scheduling choices. In 1921, the nascent league struggled with standardized schedules and consistent competition. Teams often played various games, and the definition of a "league game" versus an "exhibition" was frequently blurred. Buffalo's decision to participate in an exhibition game proved pivotal in the championship's ultimate outcome. As discussed in historical football podcasts, this seemingly innocuous decision significantly impacted their official record. Had that exhibition game not been played, or had it been counted towards their league record, Buffalo's standing, and potentially the championship outcome, could have been dramatically different. The very fact that such a decision could have such a profound effect underlines the fluid and, at times, chaotic nature of the early NFL.

Ken Crippen's insights shed light on how these exhibition games, though often overlooked, played a crucial role in determining championship recognition in 1921. In those early years, teams relied on revenue from any and all games, including exhibitions, to survive. These games weren't just for practice but essential for financial stability. While perhaps financially beneficial, Buffalo's choice to play an exhibition ultimately cost them dearly in the championship race.

While Buffalo's fate was intertwined with their scheduling decisions, George Halas and the Chicago Staleys capitalized on the situation. Halas, a shrewd strategist and influential figure in NFL history, played a key role in securing the championship for his team. His persuasive arguments regarding the interpretation of league standings and the impact of exhibition games proved decisive. It’s been suggested that Halas's ability to navigate the league's often murky rules and regulations, combined with his persuasive skills, ultimately swayed the decision in Chicago’s favor.

The 1921 season serves as a compelling reminder of the importance of exhibition games in professional football's early history. These games weren't merely warm-ups; they were vital for a team's survival and, as the Buffalo/Chicago situation illustrates, could influence the championship outcome. With its controversial championship decision, the story of the 1921 season underscores the challenges faced by the early NFL. It highlights the complex interplay of on-field performance, scheduling decisions, and the influence of key figures like George Halas.

-1921 Chicago Staleys season

-Owner George Halas,

-Dutch Sternaman

-Head coach George Halas

-Home field Staley Field (Decatur),

-Cubs Park (Chicago)

-Results

-Record 9–1–1 APFA

-(10–1–1 Overall)

-League place 1st APFA

-APFA standings

W L T PCT PF PA STK
Chicago Staleys 9 1 1 .900 128 53 T1
Buffalo All-Americans 9 1 2 .900 211 29 L1
Akron Pros 8 3 1 .727 148 31 W1
Canton Bulldogs 5 2 3 .714 106 55 W1
Rock Island Independents 4 2 1 .667 65 30 L1
Evansville Crimson Giants 3 2 0 .600 89 46 W1
Green Bay Packers 3 2 1 .600 70 55 L1
Dayton Triangles 4 4 1 .500 96 67 L1
Chicago Cardinals 3 3 2 .500 54 53 T1
Rochester Jeffersons 2 3 0 .400 85 76 W2
Cleveland Tigers 3 5 0 .375 95 58 L1
Washington Senators 1 2 0 .334 21 43 L1
Cincinnati Celts 1 3 0 .250 14 117 L2
Hammond Pros 1 3 1 .250 17 45 L2
Minneapolis Marines 1 3 0 .250 37 41 L1
Detroit Tigers 1 5 1 .167 19 109 L5
Columbus Panhandles 1 8 0 .111 47 222 W1
Tonawanda Kardex 0 1 0 .000 0 45 L1
Muncie Flyers 0 2 0 .000 0 28 L2
Louisville Brecks 0 2 0 .000 0 27 L2
New York Brickley Giants 0 2 0 .000 0 72 L2


1921 Chicago Staleys season. (2025, February 3). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1921_Chicago_Staleys_season

The biting December wind whipped through Chicago Stadium, a fitting prelude to the gridiron clash about to unfold. 1932: a year of economic hardship, yet the NFL's popularity surged, culminating in an unprecedented indoor playoff game. The Chicago Bears and Portsmouth Spartans, locked in a tie atop the standings, were forced into this unique contest due to a blizzard that rendered outdoor fields unplayable.

This wasn't just another game; it was a pivotal moment in NFL history. The cramped confines of the stadium, the shortened field, and the modified rules created a spectacle unlike any seen before. This blog post dives into the heart of that legendary matchup, exploring the strategies, the key players, and the lasting impact of the 1932 NFL Playoff game.

Professional football in 1925 had much less structure for scheduling games. Teams wanted additional games for two reasons: to improve their position in the standings and for extra revenue. The sports promoters saw the opportunity to "lend a hand" and were more than happy to invite clubs that had the potential to attract crowds. Promoting games and picking the right opponents for the event was tricky, and they had to endure some ups and downs to get a deal done with the teams and the venue. For many reasons, the start of the 1932 season may have been a low point for the NFL. The Great Depression was in full swing, affecting the revenue of member franchises due to dwindling ticket sales as many people could barely scratch enough coins together to eat, let alone attend a football game. The economic trickle effect caused financial pain for the NFL, resulting in a significant loss of income in conjunction with its franchises and patrons. The League dropped to its lowest level of participating teams ever when only eight franchises took the field under the National Football League banner that year. This low amount of teams occurred only one other time in the League's history, in 1943 amid World War II.

The financial woes had meant the demise of major and recently competitive teams such as the Providence Steam Roller, Frankford Yellow Jackets, and Cleveland Indians. Softening some of this retraction was the addition of the Boston Braves, owned by George Preston Marshall.

-The 1932 NFL Title Contenders Emerge

Despite all the setbacks early on, the season was highly successful as three teams vied for the NFL title that season: the Green Bay Packers, Portsmouth Spartans, and the Chicago Bears.

Green Bay finished the season with a 10-3 record, a great campaign by all accounts, but not when the Spartans and Bears had a higher winning percentage and virtually tied for the best record in the League for 1932. The Bears and the Spartans had met head-to-head twice in the regular season, with both contests ending in a tie.

After some alleged backroom meetings with the NFL hierarchy, the NFL brass decided that a final game to determine a Champ would be played in a unique Chicago at Wrigley Field on December 18, 1932. The title was supposed to be given to the team with the best record, as it had been for over a decade in the young NFL. The season ended with the Chicago Bears and the Portsmouth Spartans being tied for the top record in the League.

-Let Us Settle This Tie! Says George Halas

It is believed that George Halas challenged the Spartans to play a game to settle the tie; they wanted no part of any Co-Champion bologna. Thus, we had the first NFL Championship! This first postseason game in NFL history had some massive twists and turns to make it quite a remarkable story, even besides the fact that a game was going to be played to determine an NFL Champion. The first odd occurrence was that Spartans star Earl "Dutch" Clark could not play in the game because he had to work. While that may sound wild today, professional players of that era did not make enough to make a living all year. Most had to take off-season jobs to make ends meet, even the superstars like Dutch Clark, who worked as the Head Basketball Coach at Colorado College. His hoops team had a game on December 18, and Dutch couldn't get off work to make the football game in Chicago. The second crazy thing that happened was that due to a freak late-fall blizzard in Chicago, the game had to be moved inside the Chicago Stadium because Wrigley was covered with deep snow and frozen with dangerous sub-zero temperatures. The playing field had to be modified to play inside, so the game was played on a field only 80 yards long and some 30 yards narrower than the regular width the teams played on all season. The last item surrounding the game happened on the contest's only touchdown.

Bronko Nagurski threw a scoring jump pass to Red Grange, but the Spartans argued that Nagurski did not meet the legal forward pass requirement of being 5 yards or more behind the line in those days. The play stood, and the Bears won the NFL title by 9-0.

When all the smoke cleared from the controversial ending to the controversial game, a few things happened. The NFL had its first Championship game, and it was also the first time an NFL title game would be played indoors.

The interest in the NFL impromptu championship game that occurred in 1932 led to a title game being scheduled each year and announcing the birth of the NFL post season. The competitive nature of the historic 1932 season and some changes in local laws provided interest for other cities to gain franchises in the League for the 1933 season. 

The fifth season of the National Football League was filled with change and some familiar faces. The League went into the season with 18 teams (down from 20 participating in the 1923 season). The Cleveland Indians, Toledo Maroons, Oorang Indians, Louisville Brecks, and the St Louis All-Stars all folded shop, but some new blood was instilled into the fray to make it a net loss of only two teams. The Kansas City Blues, Kenosha Maroons and the Frankford Yellow Jackets all debuted as new franchises for the 1924 season.

Want to catch up on our series of posts and podcasts on Pre-Super Bowl NFL Champions? Check it out here NFL Champions.

The Cleveland Indians are an interesting story, though. The owner of the Cleveland Indians pro football team, a Cleveland area jeweler named Sam Deutsch, agreed on August 4, 1924, to buy the Canton Bulldogs franchise, players, equipment... yes, the whole kit and kaboodle. Yes, the same Canton Bulldogs that were the two-time defending NFL Champions after the 1923 season. The sale was a win for both teams as Canton’s owners had great teams with good game attendance but struggled to make a profit.

At the same time, Cleveland had cash flow but lacked the firepower to put fannies in the stands. So before the 1924 season started, Deutsch named his coach Guy Chamberlin, the player-coach and stud player from the University of Nebraska who led the Bulldogs to their 1922 and 1923 NFL championships in Canton through his strategy and coaching. Deutsch demanded that some of the core players of his former Indians team still be in the lineup, especially quarterback Hoge Workman, an All-American from nearby Ohio State.

The Cleveland Bulldogs was a powerhouse as the combined rosters of the Indians, and the Bulldogs were what, in essence, was an All-star team of the two clubs. He promoted them as the Cleveland Bulldogs, and the team continued the Canton Bulldogs' unbeaten streak by dispatching the Chicago Bears in their opener 16-14, tying Frankford’s Yellow Jackets the next week, then rattling off a string of victories over the likes of the Akron Pros twice, Rochester Jeffersons and the Dayton Triangles. On November 16, though, riding a 31-game unbeaten streak dating back to Canton, the Bulldogs were finally defeated on the gridiron. The second meeting with the Frankford Yellow Jackets ended the streak as the Jackets knocked off the Dogs 12-7 in Cleveland.

-A Unique Twist:

-One of the key factors in the Bulldogs' success was a rather unusual situation involving the Canton Bulldogs.

-The Canton Bulldogs were a successful team on the field, but they struggled financially.

-The owner of the Cleveland franchise purchased the Canton franchise and essentially merged the two teams, taking the best players from Canton and adding them to his Cleveland roster.

-This infusion of talent undoubtedly strengthened the Cleveland Bulldogs and contributed to their championship run.

-No Playoffs, Just a Crown:

As mentioned earlier, there were no playoffs in 1924. So, the Cleveland Bulldogs, with their league-best record, were simply declared the NFL champions.  
This was a different era of professional football, and how championships were determined differed from today's system.

-A Legacy Forged:

-The 1924 championship was a significant moment in the history of the Cleveland Bulldogs (who would later become the Cleveland Rams and then move to Los Angeles).

-It marked their first NFL title and solidified their place among the league's top teams.

-While the circumstances surrounding their championship were unique, there's no denying that the Bulldogs earned their victory with a strong and consistent season.

The 1924 NFL season serves as a reminder of the league's early days, a time of change, adaptation, and some rather unusual twists and turns. The Cleveland Bulldogs' championship story is a perfect example of this intriguing era in professional football history.