Football Daily

Born May 12, 1872, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was Princeton University’s guard from 1892 to 1894, Art Wheeler. Wheeler in college found himself at the pinnacle of early football as the Yale Bulldogs riding a 37 game winning streak were about to test the 10-0 Princeton Tigers that Art was a member of for the season’s finale in 1893. The FootballFoundation.org describes that without question the 1893 national championship would go to the winner of this game. Time after time, the Princeton defense responded to Yale scoring threats as a guard named Arthur "Beef" Wheeler led the charge. Yale's great end, Frank Hinkey, was rendered ineffective and the Elis streak ended with a 6-0 Princeton triumph. Wheeler was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1969.

Born May 27, 1868, in Chicago, Illinois, was Knowlton Ames was the Princeton University fullback from 1886 to 1889. This man had some moves in the open field according to the National Football Foundation.

One of his opponents from rival Yale, the very famous Pudge Heffelfinger once said of Knowlton, "He was clever at spinning, changing direction and faking the tackler. It was fatal to go for his knees or legs. They wouldn't be there." It was skills like these that landed Ames in the inaugural All-America team of 1889. Ames and the rest of the Princeton crew are credited with being the first team to create and run the "power sweep." A true football innovator, Ames was perhaps the first player to execute a fake punt and he also developed a unique running style which enabled him to duck tacklers. His speed and elusiveness resulted in many spectacular long runs. He was a true spotlight star as demonstrated in one game where he returned a punt 70 yards for a touchdown, returned another kick 50 yards and ran 105 yards from scrimmage that was of course on one of that era’s 110 yard fields. Ames still holds nearly all the Princeton scoring records over 130 years after he set the milestones. In his career, "Snake" scored 730 points, 62 touchdowns and 176 points after touchdowns. In a single game against Pennsylvania he scored 60 points. Ames was a member of Princeton teams that compiled a 35-3-1 record in his four varsity seasons. Knowlton Ames’ collegiate football records are celebrated in the College Football Hall of Fame after his induction in 1969.

The famous Princeton Tigers two-way end was good enough to be inducted to the College Football Hall of Fame. He had five football-playing brothers, and was the nephew of Edgar Allen Poe, the famous writer.

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The New England Historical Society has a great excerpt on the history of Hobey Baker and his days at Princeton.

The Poe brothers, six in total, etched their names into Princeton football history, dominating the gridiron from 1882 to 1901. While they all shared the family name and a talent for the game, each brother brought unique contributions and personalities to the field. Here's a glimpse into their individual stories:

1. Samuel Johnson Poe (Class of 1884):

Played halfback from 1882-1883, serving as team captain in his senior year.
Described as a "powerful runner and sure tackler," he helped establish the Poe family's presence on the team.

2. Edgar Allan Poe (Class of 1891):

The most famous of the brothers, though not necessarily for football.

Played all-around back from 1887-1890, captaining the team in his junior and senior years.

Not quite as athletic as his siblings, he made up for it with his strategic mind and leadership, earning All-American honors.

3. John Prentiss Poe Jr. (Class of 1895):

Played halfback in 1891-1892, showing promise but leaving school due to academic reasons.
Returned later to coach, leaving a lasting impact on the program's development.

4. Neilson (Net) Poe (Class of 1897):

Played in the backfield from 1895-1896, showcasing speed and agility.
Followed in his brother's footsteps, returning to coach later in his career.

5. Arthur Poe (Class of 1900):

Became an All-American end in 1899 and 1900, known for his remarkable leaping ability and clutch catches.
Scored the winning touchdown in consecutive years against rival Yale, solidifying his place in Princeton lore.

6. Gresham Poe (Class of 1902):

Primarily a substitute quarterback from 1901-1902, though nearly led a comeback against Yale in 1901.

Played professionally for a brief period and later coached at the University of Virginia.
The Poe brothers, despite varying levels of individual fame and playing styles, collectively embodied a spirit of dedication, grit, and athleticism that helped shape Princeton football's early legacy. Their contributions transcended the playing field, with several returning to coach and leaving a lasting impact on the program's development. While Edgar Allan Poe may be the most well-known member of the family, the other Poe brothers deserve recognition for their unique talents and contributions to the gridiron, solidifying their place as a remarkable dynasty in Princeton football history.

Born in Atlanta, Georgia, John "Jac" Weller embodied the spirit of athletic excellence etched in the bedrock of American college football. He wasn't just a player; he was a force of nature, a man whose leadership and dominance on the gridiron earned him a place among the game's true legends. His legacy, however, extends far beyond the statistics and trophies, revealing a story of resilience, grit, and a dedication to excellence that transcended the playing field.

Weller's impact began at The Hun School, where his raw talent caught the eye of Princeton University coach Fritz Crisler. Crisler, a pioneer of innovative coaching techniques, recognized a different kind of athlete in Weller - a leader, a strategist, and above all, a player whose intelligence matched his physical prowess. Crisler made a bold statement, assigning Weller the coveted number 99, reserved for Princeton's best. And Weller lived up to it.

From 1933 to 1935, Weller became the cornerstone of a dominant Princeton team. He wasn't just a lineman; he was an enigma, playing both guard and tackle with a versatility that baffled opponents. His strength was immense, his technique flawless, and his leadership inspiring. His teammates dubbed him "The Rock," a testament to his unwavering presence on the field.

The numbers speak for themselves - 25 wins, a single defeat, and two national championships. But to truly understand Weller's impact, one must look beyond the stats. He was the anchor of a ferocious defense, shutting down running backs and quarterbacks alike. He was the mastermind behind intricate blocking schemes, creating space for Princeton's offense to flourish. He was the rallying point, the quiet, determined voice that urged his teammates to greatness.

His career wasn't without challenges. In 1934, at the peak of his dominance, Princeton suffered its only loss in two years to rival Yale. Weller later called it the “blackest day of my athletic career,” highlighting his unwavering commitment to victory and his fierce competitive spirit. But even in defeat, he led with grace and determination, ensuring his team’s rebound in the following season.

Beyond the gridiron, Weller's story continues. He became a successful businessman, a prolific author, and a devoted family man. But his love for football never waned. He remained a staunch supporter of Princeton, his spirit forever woven into the fabric of the program.

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When most hear the name of Edgar Allen Poe, the author of great literary works, poetry and 19th-century macabre probably come to mind. In football, a famous poet related to a family member by the same name was one heck of a QB for Princeton.

Historian and collector Jeff Payne joins us once again to share some pieces he has collected connected with College Football's first All-American Quarterback.

This is a podcast about Edgar Allan Poe, who was a quarterback for Princeton and the first All-American quarterback in college football history. The host of Pigskin Dispatch, Darin Hayes, is interviewing Jeff Payne, a collector and historian of football memorabilia.

Edgar Allan Poe was related to the famous poet Edgar Allan Poe, but they were not the same person. The football player Edgar Allan Poe's great-uncle was the poet Edgar Allan Poe.

Edgar Allan Poe played for Princeton in the late 1800s and was a very successful player. He led his team to an undefeated season and a national championship in 1889. He was also the first quarterback to be named an All-American.

After his football career, Edgar Allan Poe went on to become a lawyer, like his father. He also served as the Attorney General of Maryland.

Jeff Payne owns a cabinet card of Edgar Allan Poe from the late 1800s, among other items related to the early athlete. He also showed a trade card of Edgar Allan Poe that called him "the hero of the hour and the darling of the ladies."

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In the shadow of professional football's bright lights, college gridiron history holds a treasure trove of legendary players. One such player is Jim McCormick, a name synonymous with dominance during his time at Princeton University. This essay delves into the remarkable career of Jim McCormick, a fullback who redefined expectations and solidified his place as a Princeton legend.

-Early Promise and a Stellar Career

Born in 1884, Jim McCormick's athletic prowess emerged early. Playing for Princeton from 1904 to 1907, he established himself as a force to be reckoned with. His exceptional size, strength, and agility made him a nightmare for opposing defenses. McCormick's leadership qualities were equally impressive, earning him the captaincy of the team in his senior year.

-Repeat All-American Honors

A true testament to his talent, Jim McCormick achieved the rare feat of becoming a two-time All-American at a time when the honor was bestowed upon a select few players nationally. His dominance on the field and leadership off it solidified his reputation as one of the most decorated players in Princeton football history.

While statistics from this era are limited, historical accounts paint a vivid picture of McCormick's impact. He wasn't just a powerful runner; his agility and elusiveness made him a threat in the passing game as well. Defensively, his tackling prowess and ability to read plays further solidified his reputation as a complete player.

-A Legacy of Excellence

Jim McCormick's impact on Princeton football extends beyond his individual accolades. He was part of a golden era for the program, helping the Tigers secure multiple undefeated seasons and solidify their place as a national powerhouse. His leadership and dedication inspired future generations of Princeton football players.

-More Than Just a College Star:

While Jim McCormick didn't pursue a professional football career, his impact on the game is undeniable. He served as a head coach at Princeton for a brief period, further contributing to the program's legacy. His story reminds us of the rich history of college football and the exceptional talent that often thrives outside the professional spotlight.

Jim McCormick, the Princeton Tigers' fullback in the early 20th century, was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame by the National Football Foundation.

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Football Archaeology goes in depth to some early examples of good sportsmanship by early football players, in avoiding dirty tactics of punishing injured players.

Timothy Brown shares a particular instance where fair play was out the window.

-Transcribed Conversation on Football Dirty Play with Timothy Brown

Hello, my football friends; this is Darin Hayes of PigskinDispatch.com. Welcome again to The Pig Pen, your portal to positive football history. And welcome to another Tuesday. FootballArcheology.com's Timothy P. Brown is joining us once again. Tim, welcome back to The Pig Pen.

Hey, Darin. Thanks for having me once again.

I'm looking forward to chatting about old football stuff. Yeah, and we're going to ask you to keep it clean tonight. But I don't think we can possibly do that with the subject matter tonight because you recently wrote a tidbit titled Dirty Play and a Ring of Truth.

Maybe you could explain what that all means. Yeah, so, you know, it seems like I've had a number of tidbits recently where it starts in one direction and takes a turn, sometimes for the worse. Right.

And so this is one where I started by just telling a story of some examples in the old days, excuse me, of players and teams acting in a chivalrous manner. So, you know, I told a story about a 1953 Clemson quarterback, a guy named Don King, you know, told his team not to hit the Wake Forest quarterback in the knees because he'd sustained an injury. And so they complied.

And, you know, then he ends up winning a sports sportsmanship award. A similar thing happened back in 1925. Davis and Elkins go to Army.

They're playing Army. He's already got one of their quarterbacks hurt. The first-string quarterback gets dazed, probably concussed in the game.

He leaves the game. The second guy comes in. He sustained some kind of bodily injury, and he's out.

So they have to bring back this guy who was dazed and confused. Right. So the West Point trainer just approached the Davis and Elkins captain and said, hey, can you kind of take it easy on this guy? So Davis and Elkins complied.

And they basically took it easy on this quarterback for the rest of the game because they, you know, need the Army to have the guy there. But he shouldn't have been there. And just to ensure that we don't think that chivalrous things still happen in the games today.

The other night, I just, you know, happened to see a, you know, little clip from a high school game. And, you know, wide receivers going downfield get injured. And then, you know, his bad leg and, you know, one of his teammates kind of gets under his arm and helps him hop along.

A D-back from the opposing team jumps under the other arm and helps him off the field. So it's just a good kid trying to help his opponent, you know, so that's all good. Now, there are other times in football when people haven't acted that way.

And so, you know, back in 1926, Princeton and Harvard had a game, and there's just a lot of kind of stuff leading up to it. Princeton had won the last two years, so Harvard wasn't pleased with that because they thought they were better than Princeton. And Princeton was mad because it used to be, especially before the turn of the century, that Princeton and Yale finished the season with a game with one another.

But then it turned into a Harvard-Yale game that we all know ends the season in the Ivy League. But Princeton wanted it to rotate, you know, among the three teams. And Harvard was like, no, you know, we're not going to do that.

So, you know, Princeton was feeling like underappreciated and all that kind of stuff. So, you know, there's this kind of antagonistic relationship. And then so they're getting ready to play.

They're playing in Cambridge. On the morning of the game, the Harvard Lampoon, the student newspaper magazine, publishes a story about the Princeton coach dying. Now, he hadn't really died, but they still published a story about him dying, which the Princeton people didn't particularly appreciate.

So just lots of, you know, kind of ill will going in the game. And so I think the Princeton players did their best to take it out on the Harvard players. Six of the Harvard players had to leave the game with injuries.

And then Princeton wins 12-0. And, you know, it's just kind of this general ill feeling. But then, like at the end of December, early January, a former Harvard player publishes a story in some kind of social magazine or whatever it was.

But he publishes a story basically saying the Princeton players played dirty. You know, they did this and that. One piece that he used as evidence was that one of the Harvard's backs had a bloody nose and black eye.

And that area of his face or nose had a P imprinted on it. And it was because, you know, those signet rings where it's like a, you know, it's a ring that has like a letter on the ring. You know, they were claiming that a Princeton player wearing the letter P ring had punched this guy in the face and left this imprint in his face.

So, you know, apparently, you know, no one else backed this guy up. You know, none of the other people verified it. And all of Princeton's people were up in arms about it.

And they were basically saying, hey, nobody around Princeton wears a P signet ring. But there was one guy, their star player at the time, named Prendergast. And he was like, hey, my last name begins with P. So, guess where that came from? You know, and I don't think that was true.

But, you know, he was just going to keep things stirred up. So Prendergast would be better than Princeton. If anybody actually slugged this guy in the face with the P ring, it was Prendergast.

So anyway, that's kind of the gist of the story. But Harvard, yeah, Harvard and Princeton did not play football against one another for another eight years. So they definitely were not, they weren't, they weren't on, you know, nice, pleasant speaking terms at that darn Prendergast.

He's ruined football for that game for a couple of years. That's wow. That is an amazing part of football there.

Go ahead. And the funny the funny thing, too, is that I. Recently had another tidbit talking about the the executioner's helmets, you know, where they had the mask, so just a normal leather helmet. But then they'd have this mask across the front.

One of the images in that story is of Prendergast going to Princeton in the 1924 season because he had broken a nose and needed surgery in high school. And so then, you know, there were times when his nose got busted up again in college. And so he'd wear that executioner's mask.

So he knew. You know all about broken noses and that sort of thing. Wow.

That is a great story. I thought at first you were going to tell us that, you know, Mrs. Brown put a bee on your head when you didn't take out the garbage or something. But no, in my family, it would be the back of the frying pan or something.

You know, yeah, my wife's shorter than me. So her arms aren't that long. And so, you know, and plus, I'm, you know, you know, float like a butterfly.

So I could I could avoid her. Well, I see. I just think I just saw something flying across the room.

No, I'm just kidding. So, wow, that is a great story. There's, you know, really some opportunity for folks playing football, especially down in the piles.

You know, everybody that's played, we all know there's bad things that happen down there if somebody really wants to do something. And it's really hard for an official to see something that's happening down there. You have guys popping up all the time saying, hey, you know, he punched me in a place he shouldn't punch and, you know, pinch me, bite me or whatever, you know, you have all kinds of crazy things.

So it's nice to hear the the chivalrous episodes like you talked about, even in modern times, or players just. I mean, it's a brotherhood. And these guys are all trying to enjoy playing the same game.

And there should be some camaraderie to it. And it's great when that happens. But every once in a while, you get these bad apples and these scoundrels that decide to take things in a different course.

And they're interesting stories, but not fun if you're the recipient. That's for sure. Yeah.

And well, part of it, too, is, you know, you just, I think we have the impression of the Ivy League is being, you know, these nice. Nice fellows. And that definitely has not always been the case.

And they have some beautiful signature rings, too. Yes. Yes.

All right, Tim. Well, that is a great thing. That's not something you hear anywhere else.

But from you, some of these great little innovative stories that you've come across that are unique to the game of football but tell a certain history of the game and, you know, really round out our appreciation for what players have done and maybe not appreciate something that others have done. But it's all part of the game of football. And you talk about it each and every day.

You have a great little newsletter. Many different sources send it to folks every day. Maybe you could tell us about that and how people can join in.

Yeah. All you have to do is go to footballarchaeology.com. And, you know, if you are pretty much all over the place, you read an article, and you have an opportunity to subscribe. And if you subscribe, you can get an email in your inbox every night at seven o'clock or, you know, Eastern or so.

And, you know, then read it at your leisure, delete it, whatever you want to do. If you don't want the newsletter, you can follow me on Twitter, threads, or the Substack app. And those are also just, you know, search for football archaeology.

You'll find me. That's my name on each of those three apps. OK, and his name is Timothy P. Brown, not the name on the Substack apps, but he has footballarchaeology.com. Tim, we thank you for joining us.

And we will talk to you again next Tuesday.

Always appreciate the opportunity to talk football. Thanks there.

Transcribed by TurboScribe.ai.

The Columbia Lions faced the Stanford Indians in the 20th edition of the Rose Bowl Game played in January of 1934.