Football History

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Charles Follis, often referred to as "The Black Cyclone," etched his name into the annals of American football history as the first African American professional football player.

Born in Wooster, Ohio, in 1879, Follis' journey to football stardom began on the high school gridiron. His exceptional talent and leadership skills led him to captain his team, earning the respect of both his white teammates and coaches.  

Follis' football career took a significant turn in 1902 when he joined the Shelby Blues, a professional team in the Ohio League. His performance on the field was nothing short of extraordinary, and he quickly became a fan favorite. In 1904, he signed a contract with the Blues, making him the first Black man to have a professional football contract. His presence on the team challenged racial barriers and paved the way for future Black players in the sport.  

Despite his groundbreaking achievements, Follis' career was cut short due to injuries. His impact on the game, however, was undeniable. He not only demonstrated his exceptional athletic abilities but also challenged societal norms and prejudices. His legacy continues to inspire generations of football players and serves as a reminder of the importance of breaking down barriers and fighting for equality.  

57 Super Bowls have come and gone, leaving in their wake a history rich with moments that have left fans in a frenzy of anticipation for what the next chapter holds. However, looking back it’s easy to see why the Super Bowl has become so much a part of American life - each game is filled with moments that have etched themselves into the collective psyche of a nation.

Three footballs sitting on a football field via Unsplash Courtesy JPaulo Aldrighetti| AD

For instance, Adam Vinatieri's name has become synonymous with pressure, particularly due to his remarkable ability to deliver in clutch situations. He has kicked two game-winning field goals in Super Bowls, including a memorable 48-yard kick as time expired in Super Bowl XXXVI, which secured the New England Patriots' first championship.

Who could forget The New England Patriots' 25-point comeback in Super Bowl LI against the Atlanta Falcons? It’s one of the most iconic moments in NFL history. Trailing 28-3 in the third quarter, the Patriots orchestrated an incredible rally, scoring 31 unanswered points to tie the game and ultimately win 34-28 in overtime.

As we prepare for the final game of the season, we should keep in mind that every Super Bowl win or loss is the result of an on-field saga - and when delving into the pivotal moments of past Super Bowls we are left wondering “what will this year bring?”

But before we get lost in dreams of on-field glory, let’s step into the Wayback Machine and immerse ourselves in some of the greatest moments of Super Bowl history.

-Key Takeaways

-Jim O'Brien's decisive field goal secured victory for the Colts in Super Bowl V.

-The Patriots' historic 25-point comeback against the Falcons in Super Bowl 51 showcased unprecedented resilience.

-David Tyree's legendary "Helmet Catch" sets the Giants on a path to victory in Super Bowl XLII.

- Adam Vinatieri's game-winning 48-yard kick defined the Patriots' triumph in Super Bowl XXXVI.

-The "Philly Special" trick play that resulted in a pivotal touchdown for the Eagles in Super Bowl LII, where they faced off against the New England Patriots. The Eagles won the game 41-33, marking their first Super Bowl victory in franchise history.

When it comes to iconic finishes in Super Bowl history, few moments capture the essence of drama like last-second victories and decisive plays. Remember Jim O'Brien's 32-yard field goal crowning the Colts champions in Super Bowl V, or Adam Vinatieri's legendary 48-yard kick lifting the Patriots over the Rams in Super Bowl XXXVI?
Among these thrilling highlights is David Tyree's incredible catch during Super Bowl XLII, where the Giants faced the undefeated Patriots, cementing a memorable victory that left an indelible mark on NFL history. These clutch moments define the suspense and thrill of the Super Bowl legacy.

-Unforgettable Super Bowl Comebacks

After witnessing the thrill of nail-biting finishes, attention naturally gravitates toward unforgettable Super Bowl comebacks where teams overcame seemingly insurmountable odds.

One of the most celebrated was the New England Patriots' 25-point comeback in Super Bowl 51 against the Atlanta Falcons, sealing a 34-28 victory in overtime. The dramatic turnaround was etched in history as Tom Brady orchestrated an historic rally.

Equally startling (much to the delight of fans) was when the Kansas City Chiefs turned a 10-point deficit into triumph in Super Bowl LVIII.

-Legendary Performances by Super Bowl Players

Although Superbowl history is replete with memorable narratives, it's the legendary performances by individual players that often define the game's lore and legacy.

Consider these standout moments:

1. Steve Young threw 6 touchdown passes in Super Bowl XXIX, a remarkable feat that cemented his place as one of the greatest quarterbacks in Super Bowl history.

2. Jerry Rice dominated with 11 receptions for 215 yards and a touchdown in Super Bowl XXIII.

3. Patrick Mahomes secured victory with 333 passing yards in Super Bowl LVIII.

-Historic Super Bowl Matchups

Legendary players often steal the spotlight in Super Bowl history, but the matchups themselves have also etched their mark on the game's storied past. The New England Patriots' frequent showdowns, from their dramatic Super Bowl XXVI win against the Rams to the unforgettable rematch with the Giants in Super Bowl XLVI, highlight fierce rivalries.

Frequent contenders like the Steelers, Cowboys, and 49ers emphasize the passion and drama that fuels America's favorite sport. It’s little wonder that in the years following the Super Bowl’s inception in 1967, this sporting extravaganza has evolved into a major cultural event, influencing trends in entertainment, advertising, and American pop culture.

-Dramatic Plays That Defined the Super Bowl

As the Super Bowl stage becomes the battleground for glory, dramatic plays often serve as the defining moments that linger in fans' memories.
Consider these unforgettable instances:

1. James Harrison's Interception: In Super Bowl XLIII, James Harrison made a game-changing 100-yard interception return for a touchdown, becoming the first player to achieve this feat in Super Bowl history and helping the Pittsburgh Steelers secure a 17-7 halftime lead against the Arizona Cardinals.

2. The Helmet Catch: David Tyree's miraculous reception in Super Bowl XLII not only helped the New York Giants tie the game but also set up the game-winning touchdown, as he caught the ball against his helmet while being tightly covered by a defende

3. The "Philly Special": In Super Bowl LII, the "Philly Special" trick play saw Nick Foles catch a touchdown pass from tight end Trey Burton, making him the first quarterback to throw and catch a touchdown in Super Bowl history, which was pivotal in the Eagles' victory over the New England Patriots.

These iconic plays changed game outcomes - and attracted hordes of passionate new fans to the NFL.

-What Will This Year Bring?

In our quest for Super Bowl enlightenment, we’ve visited the chaotic theater of edge-of-your-seat finishes and jaw-dropping comebacks - and basked in reflected glory.
It is the hope of every fan that this year’s Super Bowl will provide iconic moments and unforgettable plays - and perhaps cement the legacies of some of the most gifted footballers ever to don a helmet.

Born February 23, 1877, in Lisle, New York, was the incredible guard of Princeton University, William Hanford "Big Bill" Edwards.

Big Bill is famous for a few things in history; he played and officiated some big games on the football field. None was more challenging than being the ref for the 1906 Massillon Tigers versus the Canton Bulldogs game that sparked a scandal that almost ruined pro football.

"Big Bill" Edwards left an enduring mark on the early days of American football, primarily through his impactful college career at Princeton University. Here's a look at his contributions to the sport:  

-College Career

-Edwards played guard for the Princeton Tigers football team from 1896 to 1899.  

-He was a dominant force on the field known for his size and strength.  

-Notably, he was a key player on Princeton's national championship teams in 1898 and 1899.  

-His peers respected him so much that he was elected team captain for two years.  

-His time at Princeton established him as one of the preeminent football players of his era.  

In the early days of football, the professional game was not what it is today. Edwards was primarily a college player.  
After his college career, he was involved in football by being an official and coaching and even wrote a book on football titled “Football Days.”. One of our football friends, Peter S., points out that the book is available on the web for free.

Big Bill also was part of some roughhousing that involved the game officials The Umpire Strikes Back?. Thanks to Timothy Brown of FootballArchaeology.com we have an account of the mele. Umpire Strikes Back

-Big Bill Edwards was a Life-Saving Hero of a Government Official

The event showcasing William "Big Bill" Edwards's remarkable bravery occurred on August 9, 1910, as Mayor William Jay Gaynor of New York City prepared to board the SS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse. The mayor was about to embark on a European vacation when James Gallagher approached him. Without warning, Gallagher drew a pistol and fired, striking Mayor Gaynor.

Amid the chaos that ensued, "Big Bill" Edwards, who was present at the scene, reacted with extraordinary speed and decisiveness. Edwards, known for his imposing physical stature from football days, immediately tackled Gallagher, effectively subduing the would-be assassin. In the process of restraining the attacker, Edwards himself sustained a minor flesh wound. However, his swift action prevented Gallagher from further harming the mayor or anyone else present.

The incident caused a sensation, and Edwards was widely hailed as a hero. His courageous intervention was credited with saving Mayor Gaynor's life. This heroism added another remarkable chapter to the life of "Big Bill" Edwards, further solidifying his reputation as a man of exceptional character. For his bravery, Edwards was awarded the Carnegie Medal for Heroism.

-Football Legacy

-Edwards' legacy is firmly rooted in his exceptional college performance and contributions to early football development.  

-His presence on those dominant Princeton teams helped solidify the program's place in football history.

-Edwards also contributed to the history of football by writing a book called "Football Days" in 1916. This book is a valuable first-hand account of 19th-century college football.  

-Big Bill's induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1971 is a testament to his lasting impact.

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-2× National champion (1898, 1899)  

-First-team All-American (1899)  

-College Football Hall of Fame inductee (1971)  

"Big Bill" Edwards' influence extended beyond the football field. He was respected, and his contributions to the sport's early development are still recognized today.

Author and Historian John Maxymuk has written over a dozen books and 30 articles published on gridiron history. His subject matter spans from his favorite NFL team the Green Bay Packers, to his neighbors the Philadelphia Eagles, New York Giants and beyond.

A Librarian at a prestigious university, John is no stranger to good literature, and to combine that with a passion for football history, Maxymuk is a bank filled with knowledge.

Maxymuk also dabbles in creating some cards of football legends and shares them in a blog post of his dedicated to the Green Bay Packers called: Packers Past Perfect. We are happy to be able to record a recent conversation with John and talk a little football.

Please note the links below to John's books are through the Pigskin Dispatch Affiliate link, and purchasing through them helps fund this website.

John Maxymuk's books include the following titles on Amazon:

- Packers by the Numbers

-Eagles by the Numbers

- Quarterback Abstract

-Uniform Numbers of the NFL

-Biographical History of the NFL Coaches

-Strong Arm Tactics

-Pioneer Coaches of the NFL

Willie Galimore was born on March 30, 1935, in St. Augustine, Florida.  

The story of this Chicago Bears and Florida A&M legend is inspiring while at the same time tragic

College Career

Galimore attended Florida A&M University from 1953 to 1956, where he became a legendary figure in the school's football program. Playing halfback for the Rattlers under the guidance of the iconic coach Jake Gaither, Galimore showcased exceptional speed, agility, and versatility. He was a dazzling runner, a sure-handed receiver, and even a capable passer. His electrifying performances earned him the nickname "Willie the Wisp." Galimore led the team to consecutive undefeated seasons in 1953 and 1954, as well as multiple conference championships. He was a three-time All-Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SIAC) selection and earned Pittsburgh Courier All-America honors three times. His dynamic play made him one of the most exciting players in HBCU football history.  

Road to the Pro Game

Despite his stellar collegiate career, the path to professional football was not straightforward due to the racial barriers prevalent in the NFL at the time. Galimore was drafted in the fifth round of the 1957 NFL Draft by the Chicago Bears. He spent the 1957 season in the military before joining the Bears in 1958.

Football Legacy

Willie Galimore's professional career with the Chicago Bears, from 1958 until his tragic death in 1964, solidified his legacy as one of the most exciting and talented players of his era. Known for his incredible speed and elusive running style, he quickly became a fan favorite at Wrigley Field. Alongside other legendary Bears like Gale Sayers, he formed part of a dynamic backfield that thrilled audiences. Although his career was cut short, Galimore left an indelible mark on the game. His impact extended beyond the field; he was a role model and a symbol of athletic excellence overcoming racial prejudice. His contributions to Florida A&M and the Chicago Bears cemented his place in football history.

Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-3× All-SIAC Selection (1953, 1954, 1955)

-3× Pittsburgh Courier All-American  

-Led Florida A&M to undefeated seasons in 1953 and 1954

-NFL Draft: 5th round, 1957, Chicago Bears

-Chicago Bears (1958-1964)  

NFL Career Stats:

-Rushing: 627 carries, 2,970 yards, 4.7 average, 22 touchdowns

-Receiving: 162 receptions, 1,308 yards, 8.1 average, 9 touchdowns

-Passing: 8 completions out of 22 attempts, 148 yards, 1 touchdown

-Total Touchdowns: 32

-College Football Hall of Fame: Inducted in 1999  

-Florida A&M University Sports Hall of Fame

At age 29, Galimore and teammate Bo Farrington were killed in an automobile accident on July 27, 1964, in Rensselaer, Indiana, a few miles from the team's training camp at St. Joseph's College. Galimore's Volkswagen left the road on a curve and rolled. His number 28 was retired by the Bears.

Football history is woven with tales of legendary teams and iconic players. But tucked away in the archives of time lie lesser-known stories, waiting to be rediscovered. Today, we embark on a journey into the past with collector Jeff Payne, who has dedicated himself to preserving the legacy of a powerhouse few remember – the Pottsville Maroons.

The Maroons, hailing from Pennsylvania's coal country, were a dominant force in the early days of professional football. Their story, however, is one of triumph and controversy, marked by a championship victory later stripped due to a league dispute.

But for Jeff Payne, the Maroons' legacy transcends wins and losses. It's about a community rallying behind its team, about blue-collar athletes etching their names in gridiron history. Jeff, with his impressive collection of Pottsville Maroons memorabilia, will act as our guide.

Through Jeff's prized possessions – vintage jerseys, faded photographs, and maybe even a program from a pivotal game – we'll unveil the Pottsville Maroons' captivating story. We'll learn about their legendary players, their innovative strategies, and the cultural significance they held for their hometown.

So, join us as we delve into Jeff Payne's collection and rediscover the forgotten glory of the Pottsville Maroons. Prepare to be transported back to a bygone era of football, where passion burned bright and underdogs dared to challenge the status quo.

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The 1913 college football season was a wild ride with no clear-cut champion. Unlike today's national championship system, there was no official title awarded. However, three teams – Chicago, Harvard, and Auburn – all finished undefeated and laid claim to the national crown.

This season marked a turning point for Western football. Teams like Notre Dame, Nebraska, and Michigan State dominated their schedules, even defeating several top Eastern squads. This performance challenged the established dominance of Eastern powerhouses like Harvard and Yale, showcasing the growing strength of football programs across the country. While the lack of a single champion may leave some unsatisfied, the 1913 season remains a fascinating chapter in college football history, a testament to the sport's growing national appeal and the emergence of new powerhouses.

Gridiron history is packed with exciting moments that have shaped the game we know and love today. On June 21st alone, the gridiron witnessed events that influenced the sport's trajectory. Let's delve into the past and explore some of the most significant happenings that went down on this specific summer date. We'll uncover rule changes, groundbreaking plays, or maybe even the birth of a legendary player – all of which left their mark on the game we cherish. So, gear up and get ready to take a fascinating journey through gridiron history, specifically focusing on the events that unfolded on June 21st.

This daily football history segment features the Great events, Franchise formation anniversaries as well as the birthdays of notable Hall of Fame players, coaches or anyone else in our great game and many more Legendary stories of the Gridiron.

The 1934 college football season was a rollercoaster of emotions, packed with iconic teams, legendary players, and a controversial finish that left fans arguing long after the final whistle blew. Here's a glimpse into the gridiron drama:

The Rise of the West Coast:

Stanford University football team 1934
For the first time, a team west of the Mississippi tasted national glory. The Stanford Cardinal, led by the unstoppable tandem of quarterback Bobby Grayson and halfback Dick Plasman, cruised through their schedule, culminating in a dominant Rose Bowl victory over Duke.

A Tight Eastern Race:

While Stanford stole the spotlight, the East Coast boasted a heated battle for supremacy. The Minnesota Golden Gophers, powered by the bruising running of Pug Lund, and the Princeton Tigers, featuring the cerebral leadership of Dick Kazmaier, traded wins and losses all season, keeping fans on the edge of their seats.

Controversial Champions:

With no playoff system in place, crowning a national champion proved tricky. The East and West were split, with various polls awarding titles to different teams. Ultimately, Minnesota received the AP Poll nod, but not without grumbling from Princeton's supporters.

On June 28th, we honor the gridiron heroes whose talents have shaped the game we love. From unforgettable touchdowns to game-changing plays, this date marks pivotal moments in football history. Join us in recognizing the Hall of Fame birthdays of icons who have left an indelible mark on the sport.

Let's reminisce on the triumphs and records set by these legendary athletes. From jaw-dropping catches to championship victories, each event has contributed to the rich tapestry of American football. Today, we celebrate their enduring legacy and the impact they've made on the game.

Stay tuned as we delve into the inspiring stories and achievements of these football greats.