Football History

William Anton "Moose" Fischer, born March 10, 1927, in Chicago, Illinois, cemented his place in football history through his exceptional talent and unwavering dedication. His journey from standout college athlete to respected NFL lineman and coach is a testament to his enduring impact on the sport.  

-College Career

Fischer's collegiate career at the University of Notre Dame was legendary. He was a cornerstone of the Fighting Irish's dominant teams of the late 1940s, contributing significantly to their national championship victories in 1946 and 1947. His prowess on the offensive and defensive lines earned him widespread recognition, culminating in being named a consensus All-American in 1947 and 1948. In 1948, he received the Outland Trophy, an accolade bestowed upon the nation's best interior lineman, solidifying his status as one of college football's elite players.  

-Road to the Pro Game

Fischer's path to the NFL was unique. He was initially drafted by the Chicago Cardinals as the last pick (Mr. Irrelevant) in the 1948 NFL draft after his junior year. However, he returned to Notre Dame for his senior season, where he won the Outland Trophy. The Cardinals recognized his immense talent and redrafted him in 1949, this time in the first round, with the 10th overall pick. He played for the Chicago Cardinals from 1949 to 1953, excelling as a lineman and showcasing his versatility.  

-Football Legacy

"Moose" Fischer's legacy extends beyond his playing career. After retiring from the NFL, he returned to his alma mater, Notre Dame, where he served as an assistant coach under Terry Brennan from 1954 to 1958. This transition into coaching demonstrated his commitment to developing future generations of football players. He also served as the Notre Dame Monogram Club president in 1982, further solidifying his connection to the university. His induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1983 is a lasting tribute to his extraordinary contributions to the sport.

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-3× Pro Bowl (1950–1952)  

-2× National champion (1946, 1947)  

-Outland Trophy (1948)  

-2× Consensus All-American (1947, 1948)  

-1949 NFL draft: 1st round, 10th overall pick by the Chicago Cardinals.  

-College Football Hall of Fame inductee.

William "Moose" Fischer's career is a testament to his exceptional talent, dedication, and leadership. His impact on college and professional football and his contributions to Notre Dame will be remembered for generations to come. He passed away on January 20, 2017, in Cape Coral, Florida, leaving a remarkable legacy.

Stats courtesy of Pro Football Reference &
College Football Hall of Fame

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Listeners are invited into the depths of football history as Darin Hayes and Tim Brown uncover the life and legacy of Frank Hering, a figure whose contributions to the game are both innovative and surprising. Herring, a quarterback with the University of Chicago in the 1890s, is celebrated for his development of the overhand spiral pass, a technique that transformed the passing game and paved the way for modern football. The conversation highlights the challenges of the era, including the unwieldy size of early footballs and the strategic limitations of the time, providing a rich backdrop for Herring's achievements. As the narrative unfolds, the duo recounts Herring's pivotal moments on the field, including his experiences during the Chicago Maroons' groundbreaking travels to play against Stanford and other teams, emphasizing the significance of these early games in the context of football's evolution.

The conversation stems from one of Tim's famous Football Archaeology TidBits titled: Frank Hering, The Overhand Spiral, and Mother's Day

We have the audio-only podcast version at: Touchdowns and Traditions: How Frank Hering Became the Father of Mother's Day

Frank E. Hering was an American football player and coach. He is best known for his time as the head football coach at the University of Notre Dame from 1896 to 1898. Hering is often called the "Father of Notre Dame Football" for his role in transforming the program from an intramural activity into a competitive intercollegiate sport. He also served as Notre Dame's first basketball coach and coached the school's baseball team.

In a twist that captivates the audience, the episode also links Herring to the inception of Mother's Day. Tim Brown shares the intriguing story of how Herring's involvement with the Elks led him to propose a day dedicated to honoring mothers, culminating in the formal recognition of Mother's Day by Congress in 1914. This unexpected connection between sports and social advocacy adds depth to the discussion, highlighting how individuals can influence culture beyond their primary fields. Hayes and Brown's engaging dialogue seamlessly weaves these two narratives together, showcasing the profound impact that one person can have in both the world of sports and society at large. This episode not only enriches listeners' understanding of football history but also celebrates the often-overlooked contributions of those who have shaped our cultural traditions.

Chris Zorich, born March 16, 1969, in Chicago, Illinois, carved out a formidable football career, marked by his tenacity and dominance on the defensive line in college and the NFL.

-College Career

Zorich's college career at the University of Notre Dame was legendary. Coming from the same high school as Dick Butkus, Zorich was expected to embody a brutal, relentless style of play, and he delivered. His exceptional physical attributes—bench pressing 455 pounds and running a 4.68 40-yard dash—set him apart. Initially a linebacker, Notre Dame coaches moved him to nose tackle, necessitating a year of learning and development on the practice squad. This dedication paid off handsomely. In his first game at nose tackle against Michigan, he recorded 1.5 sacks and 10 tackles, finishing the season as the team's leading tackler. His sophomore year culminated in an undefeated season, a national championship, and first-team All-America honors. As a junior, he was a consensus All-American, recording three double-digit tackle games and becoming a Lombardi Award finalist. His senior year saw him win the Lombardi Award and earn unanimous All-America recognition. He concluded his collegiate career by being named Defensive MVP of the Orange Bowl. In 2007, his remarkable college career earned him induction into the College Football Hall of Fame.

-Road to the Pro Game

The Chicago Bears, his hometown team, selected Zorich in the second round of the 1991 NFL Draft. He quickly established himself as a reliable and hard-hitting defensive tackle. He played with the Bears for six seasons, becoming a key component of their defensive line. His career stats include 27.5 sacks and over 350 tackles. He was known for his toughness and consistent performance. He finished his career with a short stint in Washington.

-Football Legacy

His dominant presence on the defensive line defines Zorich's football legacy. His remarkable strength, speed, and relentless pursuit of the ball carrier made him a force to be reckoned with. His college accolades, including the Lombardi Award and unanimous All-America honors, highlight his exceptional talent. While shorter than some, his professional career was marked by consistent performance and a reputation for toughness.

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

Zorich's accolades include his 2007 induction into the College Football Hall of Fame, the Lombardi Award, unanimous All-America honors, and Defensive MVP of the Orange Bowl. His NFL career stats include 27.5 sacks and over 350 tackles. His contributions to Notre Dame's national championship team and his solid NFL career solidify his place in football history.

Knute Rockne, born March 4, 1888, transcended the boundaries of football, leaving an indelible mark not only on the sport but also on the hearts and minds of fans and players. His 13 seasons as head coach of the University of Notre Dame solidified his reputation as one of the greatest coaches in college football history.

A Stellar Player and Early Coaching Stint:

Rockne's football journey began as a player at Notre Dame, where he showcased both his athletic prowess and leadership qualities on the field. In 1915, Knute followed Irish teammate Gus Dorias to the professional level as both played for the famous Massillon Tigers football team. He seamlessly transitioned into coaching, serving as an assistant after graduation before taking the helm in 1918.

Building a Dynasty: Wins, Strategies, and Leadership:

Under Rockne's leadership, Notre Dame experienced a golden age. He led the team to a staggering 105 victories, 12 losses, and five ties, achieving an impressive .881 winning percentage, the highest for a prominent college football coach at the time. He masterminded iconic victories, including four undefeated seasons and three national championships (1924, 1929, and 1930).

Beyond his exceptional win-loss record, Rockne's legacy is intertwined with the strategies and innovations he brought to the game. He is credited with popularizing the forward pass, a play that revolutionized the sport by introducing a new element of offensive creativity. Additionally, he championed the importance of mental preparation and instilled a sense of discipline and teamwork in his players.

The "Win One for the Gipper" Legacy:

One of Rockne's most enduring legacies is his association with the inspirational phrase "Win one for the Gipper," uttered before a crucial game against Army in 1928. The word referred to George Gipp, a star Notre Dame player and close friend of Rockne who tragically died before the start of the season. The slogan became a rallying cry for Notre Dame and athletes and underdogs across the nation.

Tragic End and Enduring Legacy:

Rockne's life and career were tragically cut short in a plane crash in 1931, leaving a void in the college football world. However, his impact transcended his short tenure. He is remembered for his coaching prowess and strategic brilliance and his ability to inspire and motivate players and fans alike. His legacy inspires generations of athletes, coaches, and leaders, forever solidifying his place as a true icon of American football history.

Johnny Lujack's football career was a brilliance symphony played out on the college and professional stages. He was a quarterback who mastered the T-formation, led teams to championships and left an indelible mark on the game. Here's a closer look at his impressive achievements:

College Stardom:

-Notre Dame Glory: Lujack took over as Notre Dame's quarterback in 1943, guiding them to three national championships during his tenure. He threw for over 777 yards and rushed for 139 in his senior season, earning the Heisman Trophy and Associated Press Athlete of the Year honors.

-T-Formation Master: Lujack's exceptional understanding of the T-formation offense made him a nightmare for opposing defenses. His precise passing and deceptive running combined to be an unstoppable force, rewriting the playbook for future quarterbacks.
NFL Journey:

-Drafted High: The Chicago Bears recognized Lujack's talent and drafted him fourth overall in the 1946 NFL Draft. He lived up to expectations, leading the team in scoring each year of his four-season career.

-Passing Prowess: Despite playing in a run-heavy era, Lujack set an NFL record with 468 passing yards in a single game in 1949. He also finished his career with 11 rushing touchdowns, another noteworthy feat for a quarterback of his time.

-Early Retirement: Lujack's NFL career was cut short due to injuries and military service. He retired in 1951 at age 26, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most talented quarterbacks of his generation.

Beyond the Numbers:

-Lujack's impact extended beyond statistics. He was a charismatic leader, respected by teammates and coaches alike. His influence on the development of the quarterback position, particularly within the T-formation, is undeniable.

-His legacy lives on in various Halls of Fame, including the College Football and National Polish-American Sports Halls of Fame. He remains a revered figure in Notre Dame and Bears history, a constant reminder of the heights an exceptional quarterback can reach.

In conclusion, Johnny Lujack's football career was a leadership, talent, and adaptation masterclass. He left his mark on college and professional football, etching his name in the annals of gridiron history.

A bio of the legendary College Football Hall of Fame Place kicker Jim Martin. Born April 8, 1924, in Cleveland, Ohio, was Notre Dame’s position flexible end and tackle Jim Martin. Jim started college at a bit later age than most after serving military duty in the War, so as a twenty-two year old stepping on campus as a frosh but he hit the ground running on the gridiron starting all four seasons and even becoming a team co-captain with Leon Hart in his senior season.

During that time period with Martin on the team the Fighting Irish never saw a defeat as they amassed a record of 36-0-2 according to the National Football Foundation. He was an end  in his first three years, Notre Dame faced a shortage at tackle going into 1949, and Martin volunteered to change positions. He played tackle in 1949 and was on the AP, INS, and NEA All-America teams.

The well rounded athlete also participated in boxing and swimming at the school earning the 1950 George Gipp Award as Notre Dame's outstanding athlete. Jim Martin was honored with induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1995 after the National Football Foundation tallied their votes. Jim served on the US Marines during WWII as part of an amphibious assault team. Jim played 14 years in the National Football League with Cleveland in 1950, Detroit in 1951-61, Baltimore in 1963, and Washington in 1964. Spending the 1962 season as assistant coach at Denver. He starred as linebacker and place kicker.

For his pro career he had 56 field goals, including 15 in the 1961 season with Detroit. He later served as a football coach in the NFL, WFL and the college ranks.

Imagine a Heisman Trophy winner who wasn't even the starting quarterback at the season's outset! John Huarte, the Notre Dame signal-caller who wore number 7, defied expectations in 1964. Despite his April 6th birthday coinciding with today's legendary status on the Fighting Irish roster and his eventual College Football Hall of Fame induction solidify his improbable journey to football immortality.

John Huarte's Heisman triumph was a testament to perseverance and seizing opportunity. Wearing the iconic #7 for Notre Dame, the quarterback unexpectedly led the Fighting Irish to a remarkable season. While his professional career saw him don #7 for the Patriots, Eagles, Bears, and Chiefs, his collegiate heroics etched his name in football lore. His story serves as an inspiration, proving that even underdogs can achieve greatness on the gridiron.

-College Career

John Huarte's collegiate career at Notre Dame was a narrative of resilience. After a sophomore season hampered by injuries, his playing time was limited in 1963. However, the arrival of new head coach Ara Parseghian in 1964 marked a turning point. Parseghian's decision to name Huarte the starting quarterback proved to be a stroke of brilliance. Unleashed in Parseghian's offense, Huarte exploded onto the national scene. He shattered Notre Dame's single-season passing records, displaying a potent arm and remarkable leadership. He guided the Fighting Irish to an impressive 9-1 record, a stark contrast to previous seasons, and captured the nation's attention with his stellar performances.  

-Road to the Pro Game

Huarte's remarkable senior campaign propelled him into the professional football landscape. In the 1965 draft, the American Football League's New York Jets selected him in the second round. While his collegiate success suggested a bright future as a starting quarterback, his professional career took a different trajectory. Huarte spent several seasons in the pros as a backup quarterback. He played for several teams in both the AFL and the NFL, including the Boston Patriots, Philadelphia Eagles, Minnesota Vikings, Kansas City Chiefs, and Chicago Bears, from 1965 to 1972. Though he didn't replicate his college stardom as a consistent starter, his longevity in the professional ranks speaks to his talent and dedication.  

-Football Legacy

John Huarte's football legacy is firmly rooted in his unforgettable 1964 season at Notre Dame. His dramatic rise from sparingly used player to Heisman Trophy winner embodies the spirit of college football. He represents the potential for breakthrough performances and the impact a coach's belief can have on a player's career. While his professional career saw him in a supporting role, his collegiate achievements were so significant that they earned him the ultimate honor in college football: induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2005. His story serves as a reminder that a single, exceptional season can etch a player's name into football lore.

-Accolades, Awards, and Career Stats

-Heisman Trophy Winner: 1964  

-Notre Dame Single-Season Passing Records (1964): (Specific records would need to be verified through further research, but he broke virtually all of them at the time).

-College Football Hall of Fame Inductee: 2005

-AFL Draft: 1965, 2nd Round, New York Jets  

-NFL Teams: New York Jets (AFL), Boston Patriots (AFL), Philadelphia Eagles (NFL), Minnesota Vikings (NFL), Kansas City Chiefs (NFL), Chicago Bears (NFL)  

-Professional Career Span: 1965-1972 (Specific professional career stats regarding games played, passes attempted/completed, yards, and touchdowns would require further research of his time with each of the listed teams).

Lawrence Timothy "Buck" Shaw was born on March 28, 1899, in Mitchellville, Iowa. A figure of significant influence in American football, Shaw excelled as a player and achieved considerable success as a coach at both the college and professional levels.  

Shaw started his football journey as one the best players in Notre Dame history and later became the San Francisco 49ers first head coach.

College Career

Shaw's collegiate athletic pursuits began at Creighton University in 1918, where he played one football game before a flu epidemic canceled the remainder of the season. In 1919, he transferred to the University of Notre Dame, initially drawn by their track and field program. However, under the guidance of the legendary Knute Rockne, Shaw became a standout two-way player for the Fighting Irish from 1919 to 1921.

Starting at tackle and also handling placekicking duties, he opened running lanes for the iconic George Gipp. Shaw earned All-American honors as a tackle and was recognized as part of Notre Dame's all-time "Fighting Irish" football team. He also achieved All-American status in track and field for his performance in the shot put at the 1921 NCAA Championships. His kicking accuracy was remarkable, setting a record by converting 38 of 39 extra points, a mark that stood for over five decades.  

Road to the Pro Game

After graduating from Notre Dame, Shaw embarked on a coaching career. He held his first head coaching position at North Carolina State in 1924, followed by four years as a line coach at the University of Nevada. He then joined Santa Clara University as a line coach before taking over as head coach in 1936.

His tenure at Santa Clara was highly successful, marked by an impressive .803 winning record, including consecutive Sugar Bowl victories in 1937 and 1938. During the 1937 season, Buck Shaw's Santa Clara team showcased a formidable defense, conceding a mere nine points across their nine games. Shaw's successful leadership of the Broncos was further emphasized by two significant wins against highly-regarded Louisiana State teams: a 21-14 victory in 1937 and a 6-0 shutout in 1938. Before his impactful time at Santa Clara, Shaw gained head coaching experience at North Carolina State in 1924 and at Nevada from 1925 to 1928.

After a year coaching at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1945, Shaw transitioned to the professional ranks. In 1946, he became the first head coach of the San Francisco 49ers in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). He continued to coach the 49ers through their entry into the NFL in 1950 until 1954. Following a brief return to college coaching at the Air Force Academy (1956-1957), Shaw returned to the NFL in 1958 as the head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles.  

Football Legacy

Buck Shaw's football legacy is defined by his accomplishments as both a player and a coach. As a player, he was a key contributor to Notre Dame's early success under Rockne, earning All-American honors. However, his coaching career was even more impactful. He built a powerhouse program at Santa Clara, achieving national prominence with Sugar Bowl wins. In the professional ranks, Shaw holds the distinction of being the first head coach of the San Francisco 49ers and, more significantly, led the Philadelphia Eagles to the 1960 NFL Championship, defeating the legendary Vince Lombardi's Green Bay Packers in what remains the only playoff loss of Lombardi's NFL dynasty. Known as "the Silver Fox," Shaw demonstrated a consistent ability to build winning teams, earning a reputation as a respected and effective leader. His career spanned multiple levels of football, leaving a lasting influence on the sport.  

Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

College (Player):

-All-American Tackle (Notre Dame)

-All-American Shot Put (Notre Dame, 1921)

-Part of Notre Dame's All-Time "Fighting Irish" Football Team

College (Coach):

-2x Sugar Bowl Champion (Santa Clara, 1937, 1938)  

-College Football Hall of Fame Inductee (1972)  

-Santa Clara University Athletic Hall of Fame Inductee (1962)  

Professional (Coach):

-NFL Champion (Philadelphia Eagles, 1960)  

-AP & UPI NFL Coach of the Year (1960)

-San Francisco Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame Inductee (1985)  

-San Jose Sports Hall of Fame Inductee

-Iowa Sports Hall of Fame Inductee

Coaching Record:

-College: 72-49-12

Professional (AAFC/NFL): 91-55-5

-Overall: 163-104-17

Buck Shaw won games coaching at many different programs including the Santa Clara Broncos.

The 1931 clash between the USC Trojans and Notre Dame Fighting Irish wasn't just any college football game. It was a pivotal moment in the sport's history, etching itself in lore for its dramatic comeback and its impact on the national championship conversation.

On November 21, 1931, when the USC Trojans traveled to South Bend to face Notre Dame it was a game for the ages! In fact, it is considered one of the Greatest College Games ever.

-Dominant Irish, Underdog Trojans: The stage was set for a classic. Notre Dame, boasting a 26-game unbeaten streak and national championship aspirations, entered the contest heavily favored. USC, on the other hand, carried a strong 6-1 record but lacked the national recognition of their opponents.

-A Fourth-Quarter Hail Mary: Notre Dame lived up to expectations early, building a seemingly insurmountable 14-0 lead heading into the final quarter. However, the Trojans refused to surrender. Led by quarterback Gaius Shaver and halfback Erny Pinkert, USC mounted a furious comeback. Key plays and a never-say-die attitude chipped away at the deficit.

-Johnny Baker's Game-Winner: With just over a minute remaining, the score tied at 14-14, USC faced a crucial fourth-down situation. Kicker Johnny Baker stepped up to the challenge, nailing a game-winning 33-yard field goal. This dramatic finish sent shockwaves through college football.

-A Turning Point: The 16-14 victory for USC not only snapped Notre Dame's unbeaten streak but also catapulted the Trojans into the national championship conversation. Though there wasn't a single, official title awarded back then, USC's dominant season, culminating in this upset victory, earned them recognition by many as the national champions.

-A Legacy of Drama: The 1931 USC-Notre Dame game is remembered as a testament to perseverance and the power of a well-executed comeback. It cemented the rivalry between these two powerhouse programs and stands as a landmark moment in college football history, forever immortalized as a classic example of grit and determination overcoming seemingly insurmountable odds.

Long before the era of bright lights and million-dollar contracts, Louis J. 'Red' Salmon etched his name into the annals of American football, not as a mere player, but as a pioneer. His contributions laid the foundation for the powerhouse Notre Dame Fighting Irish program we revere today, a testament to his enduring legacy in the sport.

Born in Syracuse, New York, in 1880, Salmon arrived at Notre Dame in 1900. Standing 6'3" and weighing 230 pounds, he was a physical marvel on the gridiron. Nicknamed "Red" for his hair color, Salmon wasn't just imposing; he was a skilled athlete. Described as both a "slasher" and a "smasher," he could overpower defenders or dart past them with surprising agility.

Salmon's impact was immediate. As a senior in 1903, he exploded onto the scene, scoring a staggering 105 points, a record that stood for over eight decades. Even more impressive was his career total of 36 touchdowns, a testament to his offensive prowess in an era where touchdowns were worth only five points. These feats earned him the distinction of being the first Notre Dame player named All-American.

Salmon's influence transcended the stat sheet. Some historians speculate that he served as a de facto coach during the 1902-1903 season. His leadership qualities and profound understanding of the game were pivotal in Notre Dame's triumph. Under his captaincy in 1903, the team achieved an unprecedented feat, going undefeated for the first time in Fighting Irish history, a testament to his exceptional performance and leadership.

Salmon's legacy goes beyond Notre Dame. He is credited with being the "first great Irish back," a player who paved the way for future generations of stellar Notre Dame running backs. His dominance as a fullback helped establish the position as a crucial element of offensive strategy.

While his professional career details remain unclear, Salmon's impact on college football is undeniable. Inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1971, "Red" Salmon stands as a testament to the sport's early days, a player whose talent and leadership helped shape a national obsession.