Football History

The NFL has seen countless legends grace the field, each with a unique story and a number that becomes synonymous with their greatness. Among the myriad of iconic numbers, #19 stands out as a symbol of distinction and excellence.

This series delves into the most famous NFL players to have donned the number 19 jersey, exploring their impact on the game and their enduring legacy. While numbers like 12 or 80 often steal the spotlight, #19 has been worn by a select group of exceptional athletes who have left an indelible mark on the league. From remarkable quarterbacks to dynamic wide receivers, these players have not only showcased their extraordinary talent but also embodied the spirit and resilience of the sport.

Each installment in this series will spotlight a different player, highlighting their career achievements, memorable moments, and the contributions that have solidified their place in NFL history. By examining the careers of those who wore #19, we gain a deeper appreciation for the diverse ways in which greatness can manifest on the gridiron. Join us as we celebrate the remarkable individuals who have carried the number 19 with pride and transformed it into a symbol of football excellence.

Johnny Unitas wasn't just a quarterback; he was a revolution. In a time dominated by bruising running backs and conservative play-calling, Unitas emerged as a gunslinger, a magician with a cannon for an arm who redefined the position and ushered in a golden age of NFL passing. This essay explores Unitas' remarkable career, highlighting his rise from obscurity to stardom, his innovative playing style, and his lasting impact on the game of football.

-From Undrafted to Unstoppable (1955-1959)

Born in 1933, Johnny Unitas' path to greatness was anything but conventional. Despite a stellar college career at the University of Louisville, he went undrafted in 1955 due to his perceived size and lack of experience in a pro-style offense. Undeterred, Unitas signed with the Pittsburgh Steelers, but was released before the season began. He eventually landed with the Baltimore Colts, initially relegated to a backup role. However, fate intervened when the starting quarterback suffered a season-ending injury in the fourth game. Thrust into the spotlight, Unitas seized the opportunity. With his strong arm, pinpoint accuracy, and calm demeanor under pressure, he led the Colts on a remarkable winning streak, showcasing a revolutionary passing style that emphasized completing short and intermediate passes for consistent gains.

-The Architect of the Modern Passing Game (1959-1973)

Unitas' arrival coincided with the rise of head coach Weeb Ewbank, who implemented an offensive scheme built around Unitas' strengths. This "West Coast Offense" emphasized short passes, quick throws, and high completion percentages, a stark contrast to the run-heavy strategies prevalent at the time. Unitas thrived in this system, becoming the NFL's first true passing star. He shattered records, revolutionized the quarterback position, and led the Colts to a dominant era. He won three NFL championships (1958, 1959, 1968) and was named league MVP three times (1957, 1959, 1964). His iconic "Colts Prayer" touchdown pass in the 1958 NFL Championship game against the New York Giants is etched in football history as a testament to his clutch play and impact on the game.

-A Legacy of Inspiration and Innovation

Johnny Unitas' legacy extends far beyond statistics and championships. He inspired a generation of young quarterbacks to embrace the passing game. His calm leadership, competitive spirit, and dedication to accuracy transformed the way offenses operated, paving the way for the high-octane passing attacks that dominate the modern NFL. Even today, quarterbacks strive for the "Unitas-like" precision throws that revolutionized the sport.

Johnny Unitas' story is one of perseverance, innovation, and a love for the game. He was the right player at the right time, a gunslinger who dared to challenge the established order and ushered in a new era of football.

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Born June 11, 1956, was Joe Montana, the Pro Football Hall of Fame NFL Quarterback that played for the San Francisco 49ers & the Kansas City Chiefs. Joe hails from Notre Dame where he was the signal caller and guided the Irish to be National Champions in 1977.

He earned the nickname, the "Come Back Kid" in the following year when he played in a frigid temperature Cotton Bowl. The QB was suffering from hypothermia at halftime and he stayed in the locker room being fed chicken soup and warm I.V.s. When he returned in the second half his team trailed 34-12 to the University of Houston when Montana guided the rally for a ND 35-34 win. The Pro Football Hall of Fame states that his uncanny ability to bring a team back from apparent defeat was so common that it simply became referred to as “Montana Magic.” A true student of the game, Montana won the NFL’s passing title in both 1987 and 1989. He topped the NFC in passing five times (1981, 1984, 1985, 1987, and 1989).

Joe threw for more than 300 yards in a game 39 different times in his career and 7 of those had yardage over 400 yards too. His six 300-yard passing performances in the post-season are an NFL record. He also owns the career playoff record for attempts, completions, touchdowns, and yards gained passing. In the NFL he became known as Joe Cool where he guided the 49ers to 4 Super Bowl victories under Bill Walsh. His amazing 15 seasons included 40,551 passing yards as he also earned a spot in 8 Pro Bowls.

Born August 3, 1940, in Houston, Texas was Pro Football Hall of Fame Wide Receiver, Lance Alworth. This 1961 University of Arkansas All-American wide receiver is best know for his time spent with the San Diego Chargers but he also played his final two seasons in Dallas with the Cowboys.

In fact he caught the first TD pass in the Cowboys Super Bowl VI appearance. According to the ProFootballHOF.com website Alworth was the first player from the American Football League to be enshrined in Canton. "Bambi" was not a shy dear by any means as he made the All-AFL team 7 times, played in 7 AFL All-Star games, and led the American Football League 3 years in receptions when he caught balls in 96 consecutive games! He caught 524 passes for 10,266 yards and 85 touchdowns for his career.


Lance Alworth, often dubbed "Bambi" for his graceful athleticism, stands as one of the greatest wide receivers in NFL history.

His career, primarily with the San Diego Chargers, was a testament to his exceptional talent and unwavering dedication. With his speed, agility, and sure hands, Alworth redefined the wide receiver position. His ability to make spectacular catches and elude defenders was unmatched.  

Beyond his on-field prowess, Alworth was a charismatic figure who captivated fans. His impact extended beyond his playing days, as he became the first AFL player inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Alworth's legacy is etched in football lore, a reminder of an era when pure athleticism and skill reigned supreme.

Born April 24, 1903, in Cleveland, Ohio, was Mike Michalske, the Penn State All-American guard. Mike signed on in the pros with the original American Football League’s New York Yankees in 1927.

He played there for two seasons until the League disbanded, and then he joined the Green Bay Packers of the NFL in 1929, then anchored their lines all the way until 1937. Mike’s bio on the Pro Football Hall of Fame says that Michalske was particularly adept at going after the passer.

Michalske also championed the idea of using former fullbacks at guard because they were fast and explosive. He sold the idea to Green Bay Packers coach Curly Lambea,u and thu,s it was no accident that many fine Green Bay guards had cut their football teeth as fullbacks. Michalske  was a great two-way player as the guy played 60 minutes of darn near every game he played in earning him the name of “Iron Mike.” The Packers won NFL titles in 1929, 1930, and 1931, and Michalske was named All-NFL in 1929, 1930, 1931, 1934, and 1935. In 1964, the Pro Football Hall of Fame enshrined Mike Michalske into their Canton, Ohio, museum of Legends. NFL Jersey Number 36

Born April 2, 1920, was Green Bay Packers legendary Quarterback Arnie Herber. Arnie Herber was an American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 13 seasons, primarily with the Green Bay Packers from 1930 to 1940. Herber led the Packers to four NFL championships and was named the NFL MVP in 1933. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1966.

Herber was born in Green Bay, Wisconsin, and attended Green Bay West High School, where he was a star quarterback and punter. After high school, Herber attended Regis College in Denver, Colorado. He played football for Regis for one season before transferring to the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Arnie played two seasons of college football at Wisconsin. He was the starting quarterback for both seasons and led the Badgers to a 10-2 record in 1930. Herber was named the All-Big Ten Conference quarterback in 1930.

After college, Herber was signed by hometown Green Bay Packers. He was the Packers' starting quarterback for 11 seasons, from 1930 to 1940. Herber led the Packers to four NFL championships in 1930, 1931, 1936, and 1939. He was named the NFL MVP in 1933.

Herber was a pioneer of the passing game in the NFL. He was one of the first quarterbacks to use the forward pass effectively, and he was a master of the long pass. Herber was also a very accurate passer, and he was known for his ability to hit receivers in stride. Herber was a prolific passer for his era. He led the NFL in passing yards in 1932, 1933, and 1936. He was also a good runner, and he led the NFL in rushing touchdowns in 1934.

The Indianapolis Colts, a franchise with a rich history dating back to the 1950s, boasts a select group of retired jersey numbers. These numbers represent the pinnacle of achievement for players who have made extraordinary contributions to the team and the sport of football.

Among the most prominent retired jerseys is number 8, worn by the legendary quarterback Johnny Unitas. Unitas, a pioneer of the modern passing game, led the Colts to multiple NFL championships and is considered one of the greatest quarterbacks of all time. His impact on the Colts' organization and the game itself is undeniable.

Another stellar Colts signal caller Peyton Manning also had his number 18 retired by the franchise.

Another iconic number retired by the Colts is number 70, donned by the late great offensive lineman, Art Donovan. Art, a fierce competitor and a pillar of the Colts' defense for over a decade, earned numerous accolades. His relentless pursuit of excellence and leadership on the field cemented his place in Colts history.

These retired jerseys serve as a constant reminder of the extraordinary individuals who have shaped the Indianapolis Colts' identity. They inspire current and future generations of players and fans alike, reminding them of the dedication, talent, and leadership required to achieve greatness.

Here are the honored players and their numbers that are not issued in Indy anymore:

-Jersey Number 18
Peyton Manning 1998–2011 Colts

-Jersey Number 19
Johnny Unitas 1956–1972

-Jersey Number 22
Buddy Young 1953–1955

-Jersey Number 24
Lenny Moore 1956–1967

-Jersey Number 70
Art Donovan 1953–1961

-Jersey Number 77
Jim Parker 1957–1967

-Jersey Number 82
Raymond Berry 1955–1967

-Jersey Number 89
Gino Marchetti 1953–1966

If you love football jersey designs and evolution, wait until you check out the History of American Football Jersey.

-Football Jersey Frequently Asked Questions

-What are American football jerseys made of? Modern jerseys are made of synthetic fibers such as polyester or a blend of different materials such as spandex. For more, check out our in-depth study of The Makeup and Materials of Football Jerseys.

-When did football jerseys start having numbers on them? Though there was documented talk of it since 1894, players only wore digits in a 1905 Iowa State at Drake game. Check out more on this story The Origins Of Football Player Numbers.

-Whose college football jersey was the first to be retired? Red Grange's Number 77 Ilinois Illini jersey was the first college uni shelved in 1925. There were a couple more about the same time, and we chatted with a college football expert historian to help divulge College Football and its First Retired Jerseys.

The Los Angeles Chargers, a franchise with a long and storied history, has a relatively small but distinguished list of retired jersey numbers. These numbers represent the pinnacle of achievement for players who have made extraordinary contributions to the team and the sport of football.

One of the most prominent retired jerseys is number 21, worn by the legendary running back LaDainian Tomlinson. LT was a dynamic player who excelled in both rushing and receiving, and his leadership on and off the field made him a beloved figure in San Diego. His impact on the Chargers and the NFL is undeniable.

Another retired number is number 55, which belonged to the late linebacker Junior Seau. Seau was a ferocious off ball linebacker who struck fear into the hearts of quarterbacks throughout the league. His relentless pursuit of excellence and his numerous accolades solidified his place as one of the greatest defensive players of all time.

These retired jerseys serve as a constant reminder of the great players who have worn the Chargers uniform. They inspire current and future generations of players to strive for excellence and leave their own mark on the team's legacy.

Here are the honored players and their numbers that are not issued in LA anymore:

-Jersey Number 14
Dan Fouts 1973–1987

-Jersey Number 18
Charlie Joiner 1976–1986

-Jersey Number 19
Lance Alworth 1962–1970

-Jersey Number 21
LaDainian Tomlinson 2001–2009

-Jersey Number 55
Junior Seau 1990–2002

-Jersey Number 80
Kellen Winslow 1979–1987


If you love football jersey designs and evolution, wait until you check out the History of American Football Jersey.

-Football Jersey Frequently Asked Questions

-What are American football jerseys made of? Modern jerseys are made of synthetic fibers such as polyester or a blend of different materials such as spandex. For more, check out our in-depth study of The Makeup and Materials of Football Jerseys.

-What NFL franchise(s) has/have the most retired jersey numbers? The Chicago Bears and the New York Giants each lead the league with 14 different numbers retired. They have to duplicate when 90-man rosters are in effect.

-When did football jerseys start having numbers on them? Though there was documented talk of it since 1894, players only wore digits in a 1905 Iowa State at Drake game. Check out more on this story The Origins Of Football Player Numbers.