Football History

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John Heisman is one of the more famous early football coaches, especially since he has the college game's most prestigious end-of-the-year award in his honor. Heisman is known for many events and innovations in football history, one of them being the winning coach in the most lopsided contest in history. It perhaps opened the national media to the gridiron of the South.

Our guest, Sam Hatcher, gives us a whole new perspective on the 222-0 Georgia Tech win over Cumberland back in October 1916 (If the purchase is made through the Affiliate link to follow, it will help pay expenses for this website.) in his book Heisman's First Trophy: The Game that Launched Football in the South.

John Heisman, born in 1869, was a multifaceted figure in the world of sports, not just confined to the realm of American football. He wore many hats: player, coach, writer, and even an actor.

Heisman's playing career spanned football, baseball, and basketball, with his coaching career focusing primarily on football. He coached at numerous universities across the country, including Georgia Tech, where he led them to their first national championship in 1917. He is credited with innovating several aspects of the game, including legalizing the forward pass and implementing the center snap and hike system.

However, his most enduring legacy is undoubtedly tied to the iconic Heisman Trophy. Awarded annually to the most outstanding college football player, the trophy stands as a symbol of excellence and achievement in the sport. While not directly involved in its creation, Heisman's name became synonymous with the award, solidifying his place in football history.

In 1916, the baseball game between the Cumberland College Bulldogs and the Georgia Tech Engineers was an event etched in infamy. Seeking revenge for a lopsided 22-0 loss earlier that year by Georgia Tech's baseball team, Coach John Heisman of Georgia Tech would not forget preparing his team for a football game against Cumberland the proceeding fall.

However, Cumberland, which had disbanded its football program the previous year, was forced to field a hastily assembled team, many of whom were ill-prepared for competitive play. The game became a one-sided affair, with Georgia Tech dominating from the start. The final score, a staggering 222-0 in favor of Georgia Tech, remains the most lopsided score in college football history.

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The Clemson Tigers football program, founded in 1896, boasts a rich history marked by sustained success and national prominence. Renowned for their exciting offensive play, ferocious defense, and passionate fan base, the Tigers have carved their own unique path in college football.
Early Years and Building a Foundation (1896-1950s):
The Tigers' early years were characterized by independent play and regional competition.
Despite limited resources, they achieved early success under coaches like John Heisman and Jess Neely.
The program laid the foundation for future success, developing a strong identity and fostering a passionate fan base known as "Tiger Nation."
Golden Age and National Championships (1950s-1980s):
Under legendary coaches Frank Howard and Danny Ford, Clemson experienced a golden age in the 1950s and 80s.
The Tigers captured five Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) championships and secured their first-ever national championship in 1981, defeating Nebraska in the Orange Bowl.
Stars like Homer Jordan, Terry Kinard, and William Perry led the way for Clemson, showcasing the program's ability to develop elite talent.
Resilience and Reinvention (1990s-2000s):
The program faced challenges in the 1990s and early 2000s, experiencing inconsistent results and coaching changes.
However, the arrival of head coach Tommy Bowden in 1999 marked a turning point.
Bowden led the Tigers to six ACC championships and six bowl appearances, revitalizing the program and laying the groundwork for future success.
Dabo Swinney Era and National Powerhouse (2008-Present):
The Dabo Swinney era, beginning in 2008, ushered in a new era of dominance for Clemson.
Swinney has led the Tigers to a staggering seven ACC championships, three national championships (2016, 2018, 2020), and six College Football Playoff appearances.
Stars like Deshaun Watson, Trevor Lawrence, and Travis Etienne have emerged under Swinney, solidifying Clemson's reputation as a national powerhouse.
Key Takeaways:
The Clemson Tigers football program has established itself as one of the most successful and admired programs in college football.
Their national championships, numerous conference titles, and consistent bowl appearances are a testament to their commitment to excellence and innovation.
The program's offensive prowess, led by innovative playcalling and dynamic quarterbacks, has garnered national attention.
The Tigers remain a formidable force in college football, consistently attracting top recruits and generating excitement with their "Clemsoning" phenomenon.
Additional Points:
Death Valley, Clemson's home stadium, is known for its electric atmosphere and intimidating tradition of "Running Down the Hill."
The program's iconic orange and purple colors are instantly recognizable and represent a passionate fan base.
Clemson boasts a strong academic record and is committed to developing well-rounded student-athletes.
The Clemson Tigers football program is a model of success and consistency in college football. Their legacy is built upon their unwavering commitment to excellence, their innovative approach to the game, and their dedication to building a winning culture. The Tigers continue to inspire generations of fans and players with their passion, determination, and pursuit of greatness.

For the latest news and information on the Tigers Football Programs, go to the Official Athletic Site of the Clemson Tigers, ClemsonTigers.com.

Born October 23, 1869 in Cleveland, Ohio - John Heisman, American football coach who was one of the top innovators for the game of football in history. Heisman is credited per the NFF’s website with helping to legalize the forward pass, originated the center snap, innovated the “hike” cadence to initiate a snap and for which the Heisman Trophy is named. John coached at various schools including Oberlin, Akron, Clemson, Georgia Tech, Penn, Washington and Jefferson, Auburn and Rice. He played every line position while he was a student athlete at Brown University. The National Football Foundation selected John Heisman to enter into their College Football Hall of Fame in 1954. Of course the award given to the most recognozed top player in College Football each year is given at trophy that bears his name, the Heisman Trophy. That is how significant he was to the game.

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The Heisman name is synonymous with college football mainly because of the award that is handed out each year to the top college football player.

The prestige of the honor of being a Heisman winner is off of the charts. Many do not know who the famous trophy is in the memorial of Coach John Heisman.

Erie News Now's John Last, on his weekly The Last Owrd segment, traveled to the place where Heisman learned to play the game, Titusville, Pennsylvania.

John Heisman's formative years in Titusville, Pennsylvania, played a crucial role in shaping the man who would later become a legendary football coach and the namesake of the prestigious Heisman Trophy. Here's a summary of his upbringing:

Early Life:

Born in 1869 in Cleveland, Ohio, Heisman moved to Titusville with his family when he was young.
Titusville was a bustling oil boomtown, exposing Heisman to the grit and determination of early American industrialism.

He excelled in both academics and athletics, becoming valedictorian of his high school class and participating in baseball, gymnastics, and football.

Athletic Prowess:

Despite his smaller stature (5'8"), Heisman displayed natural athletic talent and leadership qualities.
He played quarterback, halfback, and even placekicker for his high school football team.
He earned the nickname "Little Heis" due to his athleticism and intelligence.

Academic Focus:

Equally passionate about academics, Heisman delivered the graduation speech titled "The Dramatist as Sermonizer," showcasing his eloquence and intellectual curiosity.

He pursued a law degree at the University of Pennsylvania, eventually practicing law briefly before returning to athletics as a coach.
Titusville's Influence:

The competitive environment of Titusville and the emphasis on hard work likely instilled in Heisman the drive and ambition he later displayed in his coaching career.

His early athletic experiences in Titusville may have sparked his passion for football and his innovative approach to the game.
Legacy:

While his time in Titusville may not be the sole factor in his success, it undeniably laid the foundation for his future achievements.

Heisman's story offers an inspiring example of how a small-town upbringing can shape a future legend, emphasizing the importance of perseverance, dedication, and intellectual curiosity.

In conclusion, John Heisman's childhood in Titusville, Pennsylvania, provided the springboard for his remarkable journey, shaping him into the innovative coach and iconic figure he became.

In the modern era of College football, the reward for a team at season's end is to make it to one of the big holiday bowl games and win it. Hoefully they are ranked high enough to be playing in the college playoff format for a National Title.

Timothy Brown of Football Archaeoloogy joined us in 2023 to tell the tale of the first team to win at least one of each of the "Major" Bowl games.

-Transcribed Conversation with Timothy Brown on the Georgia Tech Grand Slam

Hello, my football friend, Darin Hayes, of PigskinDispatch.com. Welcome once again to The Pig Pen, your portal to positive football history, and welcome to Tuesday at FootballArcheology.com. Timothy P. Brown joins us to talk about another one of his amazing tidbits on football history. Tim, welcome back to The Pig Pen.

Hey, Darin. Thank you. I look forward to chatting once again about old-time football.

Yeah, this podcast airs in December, and we're getting into the college football championships, the end of the season, and bowl games.

And that's what we're thinking about as far as college football. And you posted a very interesting story back in June about the Ramblin' Wreck of Georgia Tech. And we'd sure love to hear about this old-time football.

Yeah, so this story is, uh, you know, I called it the, um, I forget exactly what I called it. It was basically about Georgia Tech. Georgia Tech hits football's first Grand Slam, which is your title.

Yeah. So football's first Grand Slam. I knew the Grand Slam.

I didn't know exactly how I worded it, but I also want to point out that they hit the reason; well, part of the contribution to the Grand Slam was that they hit a rare triple as well. And the rare triple was the fact that Georgia Tech, I mean, had three absolute stud coaches right in a row. Those three coaches have handled the team for 63 combined years.

You know, it's just one of those, like, you know, how many, you know, I mean, like, if you just think about, try to think about other places that have had phenomenally, or just very successful coaches, uh, and to have three in a row, I mean, Notre Dame has had some great coaches, but a lot of them didn't really last that long. No, not 63 years between the three of them. Yeah.

I mean, you know, Ohio State and Michigan, and you know, I mean, there's a USC, I mean, name, and whoever you want. There just aren't too many. Maybe Oklahoma or Texas or somebody had, you know, but they've tended to have somebody that just wasn't great in between or didn't last that long. But here are the three for Georgia Tech, which started in 1904 and ran through 1919 with a 102-29-7 record.

So, John Heisman won 70, nearly 78% of his games. So, most football fans have heard of him. Um, he was followed by a guy who played there and then coached under Heisman named, you know, Bill Alexander, who, you know, isn't as, uh, didn't have as great a record.

He had some uneven seasons, but he also had just some absolute stud seasons. So he went 134 and 95 and 15, um, you know, for 0.585, you know, a record. And then he was followed by Bobby Dodd, who, you know, was an assistant under Alexander.

And so Bobby Dodd goes from 1945 to 1966, and he goes 165-64-8. So, for 0.721 percent. So, basically, those three guys from 1904 to 1966 are the three coaches of Georgia Tech, you know, it's just crazy.

So then during, um, so of the three, just from a pure record standpoint, Alexander is the least successful. And yet it was during his time that Georgia Tech, I mean, think about it. He's the least in terms of winning percentage.

And yet, during his time, he won, and they beat Cal in the 1939 Rose Bowl. He beat Missouri in the 1940 Orange Bowl. They lost to Texas in the 1943 Cotton Bowl.

And then they beat Tulsa in the 1944 Sugar Bowl. And so his grand slam was that they were the first team to play in the Rose, the Orange, the Cotton, and the Sugar, which were the four games until, I don't know, uh, 85 ish or something like when the Fiesta started, you know, being considered along those lines as a, you know, in terms of the top four bowl games. So, um, you know, so at the time that, you know, it was, people considered it a big deal that they were the first ones to play in all four.

Now, some teams didn't go to bowl games at all. And conferences that didn't go to bowl games at all. And, you know, they were able to do some things, maybe other teams couldn't, but I don't care what, you know, they were the first ones.

And so, you know, really an impressive feat. Just think about that. What are, I mean, you have to have many things fall into place to be invited to each of those particular bowl games because they're looking for certain criteria each year. You have to fall in that to get an invite first of all, and then to go and beat an opponent who is a worthy opponent that's, you know, looked upon as your equal because they're trying to get the best matchup they can in those games and, you know, and to win each of those.

I mean, that is quite a feat if you really sit there and think about it. Yeah. And I think, you know, these, you know, like last week's podcast, we talked about warriors.

And so this, you know, a couple of these wins occurred during war years. So, they probably chose Southern teams a bit more than they would have otherwise, just to reduce travel and, you know, easier access for their alums to attend the game. But again, make up any scenario you want.

They were still the first ones playing in a game, so it's a big deal. And, you know, they ended up. He stepped down after winning, or no; he then took Georgia Tech to the 45 Orange Bowl.

So he ran through those four, the four we already mentioned. Then he went to the Orange Bowl again in 45. And then he resigned after that.

And Bobby Dodd took over. He can stick it out three more years and try to get the double. Yeah.

Yeah. Hit everyone twice. Man.

Yeah. So, I mean, it is a pretty remarkable record. Alexander was also one of those guys who was just a pretty innovative guy.

I mean, some of the things he did now seem kind of goofy. I've written in the past about him using the reverse QB. And I think he may have used a side-saddle QB at times.

But, you know, the reverse QB took the ball, like had his butt against the center's butt, and then took the snap between his legs, and then tossed it, you know, to a single wing kind of formation, tossed it left or right or backward. But. Yeah, I remember our conversation.

We did a podcast on your side saddle, probably back a year ago. But I remember that. That's, man, that is fascinating.

So, going back 80 years ago, and just actually 100 years ago or more with Heisman, when you think about it, I mean, just a great program. And we don't think about Georgia Tech in that light anymore because there's sort of they're overshadowed by some of their fellow teams that are in that area, you know, Georgia, for one, who's phenomenal the last few years, especially. But you have to look back at some of these teams and give them credit because they had some really strong programs back in that day and the errors with, you know, those three coaches 60 some years.

Wow, that's a tip your hat off to the program directors there. Yeah. And I mean, they played in a lot of big games.

I mean, back in, you know, in the World War One era, you know, Pitt and Georgia Tech came a couple of really big, you know, games that they played kind of national championship consequences, you know, that kind of thing. And, you know, they played in the 29 Rose Bowl when, you know, the wrong way Regal ran, the tip California who picked up the ball ran the wrong way. And, you know, it ended up at the end of the day, which is the reason Georgia Tech won the game.

But, you know, so I mean, they were involved in some really, some really big games. And, you know, like you said, not quite as much anymore, but, you know, they still play at a very high level and, you know, great school, all that kind of stuff. Well, Tim, it always amazes me, the stories that you come up with, and you do this daily in your tidbits, just some, you know, maybe not the mainstream of what we think of mainstream football today, you know, very popular from 80 years ago, but, you know, some of these teams that probably should get more attention, like these Georgia Tech teams, and some of the elements that we discussed today with going to the four bowl games, but you're doing this daily.

Why don't you share with the audience how they, too, can participate in reading your daily tidbit? Yeah, so, you know, the easiest thing to do is just go to footballarchaeology.com. And, you know, at the end of every article, there's an opportunity to subscribe. Just hit the button to subscribe and sign up; it's free. And then every day, you'll get an email that, basically, seven o'clock Eastern, you'll get an email story.

Otherwise, you know, you can follow me. I'm still publishing on Twitter, threads, and the Substack app, or you can bookmark the site and show up whenever you want to. Yeah, and I must add that when you go into your Substack on footballarchaeology.com, on your Substack, and you go into the tidbit section, there's a nice little search function there. So if you want to look up, you know, anything else about, you know, coach Bobby Dodds on there, any other articles that you have them in there, it'll take you right to those and give you a nice listing.

You get a nice round, I guess, a full belly of what Bobby Dodds was to football. It's the footballarchaeology.com site. Tim, we really appreciate you coming on here and sharing this.

And we would love to talk to you again next Tuesday about some more great football. Very good. Look forward to it.

Transcribed by TurboScribe.ai.

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John Heisman played three fruitful seasons at the University of Pennsylvania and then went on to a legendary coaching career; his first stop was at Oberlin College, where he beat a few teams no one dreamed his team could.

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Timothy P. Brown was the question Who Invented The Hidden Ball Trick, And When? and then answers it in the Football Archaeology.