Football History

Tucked away in Boone, North Carolina, is the successful football program of Appalachian State University. The team has made the students, faculty, alums, and fans proud to support them at home and away games. App State has an excellent tradition of quality pigskin play and is a perennial contender for their respective conference title and sometimes even a post-season bowl game.

On the following pages, we will cover:

-The Program's Origin

-The Biggest Games in School History

-The Program's Top Players

-The Program's Most Significant Coaches

-The Program's Logo and Mascot History

-The Teamm's Helmet Designs Over Time

-and so much more

Learn more Gridiron history of the team on this page!

From the thrill of the Hail Mary pass to the bone-crushing tackles, football is a sport woven into the fabric of American culture. But beneath the bright lights and roaring crowds lurks a darker side, a place where scandals and crimes have tarnished the reputation of the game.

This series will delve into the underbelly of football, exploring infamous postseason meltdowns, shocking player transgressions, and the seedy dealings that have cast a shadow over the sport. We'll uncover the stories behind the headlines, examining the motivations, consequences, and lingering effects of these controversies.

So, buckle up and prepare to confront the uncomfortable truths. Are you ready to see America's game through a different lens?

The number 7 holds a special place in sports, often seen as a lucky charm. But in the NFL, it transcends mere superstition. Jersey number 7 has become a symbol of excellence, worn by some of the most iconic players the game has ever seen.

Think about the different stars that have worn this digit on their chest and back. Can you picture plays of Elway leaping over a defender to reach the line to gain, or Roethlisberger shaking off defenders as he escapes the pocket.

From electrifying wide receivers to lockdown defenders, these athletes have left an undeniable mark on the gridiron. Dive into the fascinating stories of the legendary NFL stars who donned number 7 with distinction!

The State of Ohio houses the exciting football program of the University of Akron. The team has made the students, faculty, alums, and fans proud to support them at home and away games.

Akron has an excellent tradition of quality pigskin play and is a perennial contender for their respective conference title and sometimes even a Bowl game during the holidays. Zip into Akron's Gridiron history on this page!

In the annals of NFL history, few franchises boast a roster of iconic players as storied as the New York Jets. From the AFL's inaugural season to the Super Bowl era, the Jets have produced a lineage of gridiron greats whose contributions have left an indelible mark on the team and its fans.

To honor these legendary athletes, the Jets have retired certain jersey numbers, ensuring that no other player will ever don those digits. These numbers serve as a perpetual tribute to the men who wore them, symbolizing their extraordinary impact on the franchise.

In this series, we'll delve into the careers of the Jets' retired numbers, exploring their on-field accomplishments, their significance to the team, and the lasting legacy they've built. From the AFL's early days to the modern era, we'll uncover the stories behind the numbers and the players who made them legendary.

Get ready to relive some of the most thrilling moments in Jets history as we pay homage to the men who defined the green and white.

Here are the honored players and their numbers that are not issued in Miami anymore:

-Jersey Number 12
Joe Namath 1965–1976

-Jersey Number 13
Don Maynard 1963–1972

-Jersey Number 28
Curtis Martin 1998–2005

-Jersey Number 73
Joe Klecko 1977–1987

-Jersey Number 90
Dennis Byrd 1989–1992

If you love football jersey designs and evolution, wait until you check out the History of American Football Jersey.

-Football Jersey Frequently Asked Questions

-What are American football jerseys made of? Modern jerseys are made of synthetic fibers such as polyester or a blend of different materials such as spandex. For more, check out our in-depth study of The Makeup and Materials of Football Jerseys.

-What NFL franchise(s) has/have the most retired jersey numbers? The Chicago Bears and the New York Giants each lead the league with 14 different numbers retired. They have to duplicate when 90-man rosters are in effect.

-When did football jerseys start having numbers on them? Though there was documented talk of it since 1894, players only wore digits in a 1905 Iowa State at Drake game. Check out more on this story The Origins Of Football Player Numbers.

-Whose college football jersey was the first to be retired? Red Grange's Number 77 Ilinois Illini jersey was the first college uni shelved in 1925. There were a couple more about the same time, and we chatted with a college football expert historian to help divulge College Football and its First Retired Jerseys.

Princeton University's football program boasts a rich history, intricately woven with the evolution of American football itself. While contemporary Princeton football thrives in the Ivy League, its true glory days lie nestled in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a period marked by national dominance and pioneering spirit.

The story begins in 1869, when Princeton, along with Rutgers University, participated in what is considered the first-ever intercollegiate football game. Back then, the sport resembled rugby more than the modern game, but it ignited a passion that would define Princeton athletics. Under the guidance of visionary coaches like William “Pop” Cowperthwaite, Princeton embraced a more open, passing-oriented style, a stark contrast to the brutal, run-heavy approach prevalent at the time. This innovative strategy, coupled with exceptional athletes like John Poe and Henry Clews, propelled Princeton to national prominence.

From 1869 to 1906, Princeton established itself as a college football powerhouse. The Tigers secured a staggering 27 national championships (though the official designation of national champions in the early years can be debated). This era witnessed legendary rivalries with Yale, Harvard, and Army, contests that drew massive crowds and captivated the nation. Heroes emerged from the gridiron, such as Hobey Baker, a dazzling halfback whose skills revolutionized the running back position.

However, the landscape of college football was changing. As the sport gained popularity, a shift towards a more physical, run-oriented style favored larger schools with deeper rosters. Additionally, the formation of the NCAA in 1906 ushered in a new era of standardization that favored larger programs. Princeton, with its commitment to academics and its smaller student body, faced growing challenges in maintaining its dominance.

Despite the changing tides, Princeton continued to produce exceptional talent. The 1950s saw another glimpse of glory with the emergence of Dick Kazmaier, the last Ivy League player to win the Heisman Trophy. Under the leadership of Coach Charlie Caldwell, the 1950 Tigers captured their 28th and most recent national championship, a testament to the program's enduring legacy.

While Princeton's national dominance waned in the later 20th century, its impact on the sport remains undeniable. Their innovative tactics, emphasis on scholarship, and dedication to sportsmanship helped shape college football into the national phenomenon it is today. Today, Princeton continues to compete fiercely within the Ivy League, consistently challenging for championships and nurturing future generations of talented athletes.

Princeton's football glory days echo in the annals of college football history. It's a story of innovation, exceptional athletes, and unwavering school spirit, a testament to the enduring power of the "Roaring Tigers."

The Las Vegas Raiders, with their iconic silver and black color scheme and skull logo, boast a rich and often tumultuous history. This essay explores the franchise's journey, from its humble beginnings in Oakland to its recent relocation to Las Vegas, highlighting its championship runs, iconic figures, and enduring legacy.

Birth of a Renegade

In 1960, the American Football League (AFL) emerged as a challenger to the established NFL. Oakland, California, yearning for a central professional sports team, was awarded a franchise. Al Davis, a young and ambitious owner, took the helm, establishing the Raiders' rebellious identity. With a commitment to innovation and a willingness to take risks, Davis fostered a culture that prioritized winning and defied convention.

Early Success and the "Mad Men" Era

Led by legendary quarterback Daryle Lamonica and a ferocious defense nicknamed the "Oakland Raiders," the team quickly found success. They captured their first AFL championship in 1967, defeating the heavily favored Green Bay Packers in Super Bowl II. The 1970s saw the arrival of iconic figures like coach John Madden and running back Kenny Stabler, solidifying the Raiders' reputation for swagger and on-field brilliance. They clinched another Super Bowl victory in 1976 (Super Bowl XI), marking an era of dominance and captivating the nation with their flamboyant style.

Turmoil and the Move to Los Angeles

Despite the success, the relationship between Al Davis and the city of Oakland became strained. Stadium negotiations stalled, and Davis, ever the maverick, made a controversial move, relocating the team to Los Angeles in 1982. This period was one of mixed results. The Raiders continued to be relevant, reaching Super Bowl XVIII in 1984, but the "L.A. Raiders" lacked the fervent fan base they enjoyed in Oakland.

Return to the Bay and the Rise of Raider Nation

The Los Angeles experiment proved short-lived. In 1995, Davis brought the team back to Oakland. A new generation of Raider stars emerged, with quarterback Rich Gannon leading the team to another Super Bowl appearance (Super Bowl XXXVII) in 2003. Throughout the years, the Raiders cultivated a fiercely loyal fanbase, aptly nicknamed "Raider Nation," known for their passionate support and unwavering devotion.

A New Era Dawns in Las Vegas

In 2016, Al Davis's dream of a state-of-the-art stadium materialized with the announcement of a new Raiders stadium in Las Vegas. The team officially relocated in 2020, ushering in a new chapter. While the on-field success hasn't yet matched past glories, the Raiders remain a captivating franchise with a rich history and a dedicated fanbase.

Western Pennsylvania boasts a rich and storied legacy in the world of football, dating back to the sport's early days in America. From humble beginnings to producing gridiron legends and fostering a passion for the game, this region's contribution to American football is undeniable.

The seeds of Western Pennsylvania's football history were planted in the late 19th century. Universities like the University of Pittsburgh (then known as Western University of Pennsylvania) took the lead, playing one of the first official collegiate games in the state in 1890. Shortly thereafter, professional and semi-professional teams emerged, showcasing the growing popularity of the sport amongst both players and fans.

The early 20th century witnessed a golden age for Western Pennsylvania football, particularly at the collegiate level. The University of Pittsburgh, under legendary coach Pop Warner, captured national championships in 1916 and 1918, solidifying the region's reputation as a breeding ground for football talent. Additionally, schools like Carnegie Mellon University and Duquesne University established themselves as powerhouses, fostering fierce rivalries that continue to captivate fans today.

Western Pennsylvania's professional landscape also flourished during this era. The Western Pennsylvania Professional Football Circuit, consisting of teams like the Latrobe Athletic Association and the Allegheny Athletic Association, offered a platform for early professional players and helped solidify the foundation for the future of professional football.

Beyond the professional and collegiate levels, high school football became deeply ingrained in the cultural fabric of Western Pennsylvania communities. Local high school rivalries became an important part of community life, fostering passion and camaraderie amongst generations of fans and players. This strong grassroots support system continues to nourish the talent pool and contributes to the region's continued success in the sport.

Today, Western Pennsylvania remains a hotbed for football talent, producing numerous professional players and continuing to be a major force in collegiate athletics. From the roar of the crowd at Heinz Field to the dedicated practices on local high school fields, the legacy of Western Pennsylvania football lives on, inspiring generations of athletes and fans alike.

This is just a brief glimpse into the rich history of Western Pennsylvania football. Stay tuned for further exploration of this remarkable story, delving into specific teams, legendary figures, and the unique aspects that continue to make this region a cornerstone of American football history.

Florida State University's football program boasts a rich history, a tale of improbable rise, sustained excellence, and enduring legacy. This essay explores the Seminoles' journey, from their humble beginnings to their reign as a national powerhouse.

The program's roots trace back to 1902, when Florida State College, then an all-male institution, fielded its first team. However, financial constraints and the school's transition to a women's college in 1905 forced a 42-year hiatus. In 1947, Florida State reopened its doors to men, and with them, football returned. The newly coeducational institution adopted the "Seminoles" moniker and quickly assembled a team primarily composed of returning World War II veterans.

The early years were marked by steady improvement. The Seminoles, competing as independents, transitioned from a fledgling program to a force to be reckoned with under coaches like Bowden Wyatt and Bill Peterson. However, it was Bobby Bowden's arrival in 1976 that truly catapulted Florida State into national prominence.

Bowden, a master recruiter and motivator, instilled a winning culture and a relentless pursuit of excellence. Under his leadership, the Seminoles rose from relative obscurity to become a dominant force in college football. FSU joined the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) in 1992, which further elevated its national profile.

The 1990s were a golden age for Florida State football. Led by iconic figures like quarterbacks Charlie Ward and Danny Wuerffel, running back Warrick Dunn, and receiver Peter Warrick, the Seminoles established themselves as a dynasty. They captured national championships in 1993 and 1999 while consistently contending for the title throughout the decade. FSU boasted a remarkable 14-year stretch with a top-five ranking in the AP Poll, a testament to their sustained dominance.

The post-Bowden era saw its share of challenges, but the Seminoles remained a force in the ACC. Jimbo Fisher, Bowden's successor, led FSU to another national championship in 2013, solidifying their place among college football's elite.

Florida State football's legacy extends beyond championships. The program has produced numerous NFL stars, including receivers Michael Irvin and Marvin Jones, defensive ends Derrick Brooks and Jalen Ramsey, and quarterbacks like Ward and Wuerffel. Their iconic garnet and gold uniforms and the electrifying atmosphere of Doak Campbell Stadium have become synonymous with Seminole pride.

The Kansas City Chiefs, with their vibrant red and yellow jerseys and roaring fans, are synonymous with NFL excellence today. But their journey began not in Kansas City, but across the state line in Dallas, as the Dallas Texans. Founded in 1960 by Lamar Hunt, the Texans were part of the upstart American Football League (AFL) that challenged the NFL's dominance.

The Texans made an immediate impact, winning the AFL Championship in their second year under the legendary coach Hank Stram (pictured below). However, Dallas proved an unsuitable market for two professional football teams, and in 1963, the Texans made the bold move to relocate to Kansas City, becoming the Kansas City Chiefs.

Kansas City embraced the Chiefs with open arms. Led by the electrifying quarterback Len Dawson, the team quickly established itself as a force in the AFL. They battled against iconic figures like Joe Namath and the New York Jets, culminating in a 23-7 victory in Super Bowl I, the AFL's crowning moment before merging with the NFL.

The Chiefs continued their success in the merged league, reaching the Super Bowl four times in the 1970s. However, they couldn't overcome the Oakland Raiders, losing each time. Finally, in 1983, under the leadership of coach Marty Schottenheimer and the magical play of quarterback Joe Montana brought happier days, but not titles.

The following years saw the rise and fall of Chiefs legends like Derrick Thomas and Tony Gonzalez. The team experienced periods of both triumph and struggle, but never lost its passionate fanbase.

In 2013, a new era began with the arrival of Andy Reid as head coach and Patrick Mahomes as quarterback. Mahomes, with his gunslinging style and athleticism, quickly became a fan favorite and one of the league's most exciting young players.

Patrick Mahomes Kansas City Chiefs Quarterback
In 2020, the Chiefs, led by Mahomes' MVP season, finally scaled the mountain again, defeating the San Francisco 49ers in Super Bowl LIV. It was a moment of pure joy for a city that had waited 50 years for another championship.

Today, the Kansas City Chiefs stand as one of the NFL's most successful and exciting teams. From their humble beginnings in Texas to their triumphant return to Kansas City, their story is one of resilience, passion, and a never-say-die attitude.