Football History

Born January 5, 1926, was one of the most impactful football players you might have ever heard of, Buddy Young.

The "Bronze Bullet" had exceptional quickness and acceleration. However, many pro teams overlooked him as he is one of the shortest men ever to play in the NFL. The collegeiate track star was drafted by an NFL rival in the 1947 AAFC Draft in the Special Draft by the New York Yankees.

At Illinois, Young won the National Collegiate 100- and 220-yard dash races and became the champion of those events. In the AAFC and NFL, he thrived, becoming a Pro Bowl player and Kick-off return leader.

Claude "Buddy" Young wasn't a giant in stature, but on the gridiron of the University of Illinois, he stood tall as a legend. His college football career, spanning 1942-1946, was a masterclass in speed, athleticism, and an indomitable spirit, etching his name forever in Illini history.

-Recruited from Chicago, Young's diminutive size (5'5", 163 lbs) raised eyebrows, but his talent silenced doubts.

-In his debut, he ripped off a 64-yard touchdown on the first play and another from 30 yards, showcasing his explosive speed.

-Young's talent exploded in 1944, earning him All-America honors. He tied the school record with 13 touchdowns and averaged nearly 9 yards per carry, leaving defenders in his dust.

-Young wasn't just a highlight machine; he was a natural leader, taking the helm as quarterback in 1945.

-He guided the Illini to a Big Ten Championship in 1946, cementing his legacy as one of the program's greatest leaders.

-Young's impact transcended wins and losses. His electrifying playing style drew record crowds and rekindled Illinois' passion for football.

Albert Exendine, born in Indian Territory in 1884, wasn't just a football player; he was a testament to resilience, adaptability, and the unifying power of the game. His career spanned generations, weaving a narrative of athletic prowess and cultural significance against the backdrop of American history.

Exendine's story begins at the Carlisle Indian Industrial School, where Pop Warner molded him from raw talent into an All-American end. Albert had never played on the gridiron prior to arriving at the school, but was a mainstay star from 1902-1907. Playing against the prejudice of the era, Exendine's speed and skill silenced critics, earning him respect and paving the way for future generations of Native American athletes.

Leaving Carlisle, Exendine embarked on a coaching journey that spanned over four decades. He transformed small colleges into regional powerhouses, and nurturing talent at institutions such as Georgetown, Washington State, and Oklahoma A&M. His innovative "warhorse" offense and emphasis on discipline set him apart, attracting players and establishing himself as a coaching pioneer.

But Exendine's impact transcended wins and losses. He became a bridge between different worlds, coaching both white and Native American players with fairness and respect. He challenged racial stereotypes and advocated for equality in athletics, paving the way for a more inclusive sports landscape.

Beyond the gridiron, Exendine was a respected figure in the Native American community. He served as a tribal council member and advocated for their rights and cultural preservation. His multifaceted life underscored the interconnectedness of his athletic and cultural identities.

Born February 26, 1914, in Cleveland, Ohio, he was the stud center from 1933 through 1935 for the Ohio State Buckeyes Gomer Jones.

Gomer Jone's legacy at Ohio State University extends far beyond the gridiron, encompassing coaching triumphs and dedication to the sport that left an indelible mark.

From 1933 to 1935, Jones anchored the Buckeyes' offensive line as a center, leading them to a dominant 7-1 record each season. His leadership and talent earned him captaincy and All-America honors in his senior year. But Jones' impact wasn't limited to individual accolades. He was part of a winning culture, contributing to Ohio State's early gridiron success.

His passion for the game led him beyond the playing field. He transitioned into coaching, serving as an assistant at Ohio State and John Carroll University before a 17-year stint as the line coach at the University of Oklahoma. During this time, he developed 16 All-American linemen, molding future stars and shaping the Sooners' defensive prowess.

Jones reached the pinnacle of coaching in 1964, becoming Oklahoma's head coach for two seasons. While his win-loss record might not reflect it, his leadership and dedication continued to inspire. He remained the athletic director at Oklahoma until his passing in 1971, leaving behind a legacy of service and commitment to the university.

Gomer Jones embodies the spirit of an Ohio State legend.

Ellery Huntington Jr., born March 11, 1893, in Nashville, Tennessee, carved a unique niche in early American football. Huntington's college career at Colgate University showcased his versatility and athleticism.

He played quarterback, and was a prominent player on the Colgate team during his years there. Ellery earned the status of being a Consensus All-American at the quarterback position in 1913.

While his professional career wasn't extensive in the modern sense, football was taking its earliest shape in that era. There is research that shows he did play some pro football. Information regarding pro teams is fairly limited due to the era he played in.

Huntington's football legacy extends beyond his playing days. He contributed to the sport's formative years, helping to lay the groundwork for its future. His presence on the field during a time of significant change within the sport is noted.

Unfortunately, detailed career statistics for Huntington are sparse. Official, meticulously kept records from that era are often incomplete. However, it is recorded that he was a very well-respected football player from Colgate. His football legacy is more tied to his participation in the building blocks of early American football. Information available shows that he also had a later career coaching football. Due to this, he helped shape future football players and help increase the legacy of the sport.  

Jay Berwanger carved a unique path in football history, becoming the first recipient of the Heisman Trophy and a symbol of the sport's early rise in popularity. Here's a look at his career:

-College Domination: Berwanger starred as a halfback for the University of Chicago's "Maroons" in the 1930s. He earned All-America honors twice and was known as a "one-man team" due to his versatility, excelling in passing, running, punting, and even calling plays.

-The Birth of the Heisman: In 1935, Berwanger received the first Downtown Athletic Club Trophy, later renamed the Heisman Trophy. This award, initially given to the "most valuable player east of the Mississippi," recognized his exceptional college performance.

-NFL Draft Pioneer: In 1936, the fledgling National Football League held its first-ever draft, and Berwanger became the very first player selected. However, a salary dispute led him to decline the offer and pursue a career in the Olympics (though he didn't make the track team).

-Legacy: Despite not playing professionally, Berwanger's Heisman win and status as the first draft pick solidified his place in football history. He later became a successful businessman and a referee.

Born February 22, 1886, in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, William "Big Bill" Hollenback wasn't just a football player but a symbol of Penn's gridiron dominance at the dawn of the 20th century. From 1906 to 1908, this rugged fullback carved his name into the history books, becoming a legend at the University of Pennsylvania and beyond.

Hollenback's legacy transcends statistics. He captained the Quakers to two national championships in 1904 and 1908, epitomizing the team's grit and determination. Playing the entirety of a crucial game with a fractured leg and several other injuries exemplifies his legendary toughness.

Selected as an All-American three times, Hollenback earned the respect of opponents and fans alike. His powerful running style and fierce competitiveness made him a force to be reckoned with on the field. He even secured a place among Walter Camp's fabled 1908 All-American team, solidifying his place amongst the game's elite.

Born March 29, 1924, in Bryn Mawr, Pennsyllvania, Emlen Tunnell's legacy in football transcends his impressive statistics. He was a pioneer, a force on the field, and a symbol of perseverance. This essay explores Tunnell's journey, from his unconventional college career to his dominance in the professional ranks, highlighting the impact he left on the game.

-College Career

Tunnell's path to gridiron glory wasn't a traditional one. He began at the University of Toledo in 1942, but his education was interrupted by World War II. Serving in the Coast Guard, Tunnell displayed his bravery by jumping into frigid waters to save a fellow sailor, a testament to his character and selflessness. Upon returning to his studies, he transferred to Iowa, showcasing his athletic prowess in both football and basketball.

-Road to the Pro Game

Despite his talent, Tunnell went undrafted in 1948, a common occurrence for African American players at the time. However, a chance encounter with a friendly truck driver led him to a tryout with the New York Giants. He impressed the coaches with his raw talent and determination, becoming the first African American player for the franchise.

Tunnell's impact on the Giants was immediate. He played defensive back and safety, a position he redefined with his aggressive style. Nicknamed "The Gremlin" for his ability to snatch interceptions, he led the NFL in interceptions twice during his career. His defensive prowess extended beyond takeaways. Tunnell was a punishing tackler and a shutdown corner, earning nine Pro Bowl selections and four invitations to the All-Pro team. He won an NFL Championship with the Giants in 1956.

Beyond his defensive dominance, Tunnell was a skilled return specialist. He led the league in punt return yards twice and holds the Giants' franchise record for career punt return touchdowns. His offensive contributions added another dimension to his skillset.

Soon after playing in the Greatest Game Ever Played," the 1958 NFL Championship against the Baltimore Colts, Tunnell left the NY Giants fold to play for the Green Bay Packers for three seasons under Vince Lombardi. He won a second NFL Title in 1961 as a Packer.

-Football Legacy

Tunnell's legacy extends beyond statistics. He was a trailblazer for African American players in the NFL. His success on the field paved the way for future generations and helped dismantle racial barriers in professional sports.

In 1959, after a stellar career with the Giants, Tunnell moved on to play two seasons with the Green Bay Packers. He retired in 1961, leaving behind a legacy of excellence. Tunnell's impact on the game was recognized in 1967 when he became the first African American player inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

Bob "Butts" Butler, born on April 4, 1891, in Alpena, Michigan, left an enduring mark on the early landscape of American football, particularly through his formidable presence on the University of Wisconsin's football team.

-College Career:

Butler's collegiate football career at the University of Wisconsin from 1911 to 1913 solidified his reputation as a dominant force on the gridiron. Playing as a two-way tackle, he was renowned for his exceptional skill and physicality. He possessed a distinctive playing style, and he was known for his ability to deliver powerful low hits and drive opponents with relentless force. During his time with the Badgers, the team achieved remarkable success, with the 1912 season standing out as a period of particular dominance. Wisconsin was considered one of the nation's top teams. The team's dominance was shown with them blowing out rivals like Northwestern, Purdue, Minnesota, and even Arkansas.  

-Road to the Pro Game:

In the early 1910s, professional football was still in its nascent stages. Therefore, while Butler's exceptional talent could have undoubtedly translated to the professional level, the structure and prominence of the professional game at that time significantly differed from what we know today. His legacy is heavily rooted within the early formation of strong college foot ball programs. Instead his impact was shown in his collegiate prowess, which helped further establish Wisconsin as a major football power.

-Football Legacy:

Bob Butler's football legacy primarily stems from his remarkable achievements at the University of Wisconsin. He was a cornerstone of the Badgers' line, contributing significantly to the team's success during a period of rising national prominence. His induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1972 is a testament to his lasting impact on the sport. He is remembered as a player of extraordinary skill, tenacity, and power, embodying the toughness of early American football.  

-Accolades, Awards, and Career Stats:

-1912: Earned All-American honors.

-1972: Inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame by the National Football Foundation.  

Butler's career statistics, as we understand them in modern football, are less readily available due to the era in which he played. However, his accolades, particularly his All-American recognition and his Hall of Fame induction, speak volumes about his exceptional talent and impact on the early development of college football.

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Born February 14, 1913, in Clifton, Ohio, was the Ohio State University coaching legend Wayne Woodrow Hayes. We know him better as Woody Hayes, the Buckeyes frontman from 1951 through 1978. Woody was a prominent personality, and he commanded attention. The Buckeyes led the nation in home attendance in 21 of Woody’s 28 years at OSU. Hayes’s offensive football strategy was the old “Three Yards and a Cloud of Dust.” and credit Woody with creating the phrase.

The Buckeyes, under Woody Hayes, took the National Championship title in 1954, 1957, 1961, 1968, and 1970. Hayes’ coaching produced 3 Heisman Trophy winners and 51 first-team All-America selections.

He wasn’t without controversy, though, as Hayes had a well-earned reputation for losing his temper. There was when he shoved a cameraman at the Rose Bowl and destroyed the sideline markers near the end of a loss to Michigan. But his biggest tirade was his infamous punching of a Clemson player in the Gator Bowl on December 29, 1978. An action that ended Hayes’ long-tenured coaching career. Woody was enshrined into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1983.

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Jerry Tubbs, a name synonymous with both defensive dominance and coaching longevity, carved his legacy across eras on the gridiron. His journey stretched from All-American center at Oklahoma to a formidable linebacker in the NFL, ending with a remarkable 23-year coaching career with the Dallas Cowboys.

On the field, Tubbs was a force. At Oklahoma, he anchored the offensive line, earning unanimous All-America honors and playing key roles in all 31 wins across his varsity years. His versatility shone as he shifted to linebacker in the pros, playing for the Chicago Cardinals, San Francisco 49ers, and eventually, the Dallas Cowboys. Though injuries shortened his playing career, he left a mark with his tenacity and leadership.

But Tubbs' true impact came as a coach. Joining the Cowboys in 1961, he honed his defensive mind under Tom Landry, eventually becoming the team's linebackers coach for a staggering 22 years. His aggressive schemes and emphasis on fundamentals helped forge the "Doomsday Defense," one of the most dominant units in NFL history.

Tubbs' influence extended beyond the Cowboys. He mentored countless future Hall of Famers, earning a reputation as a master technician and motivator. His dedication to the game earned him the respect of players, coaches, and fans alike.