Football History

Kenny Washington was Born on August 31, 1918, in Los Angeles, California. He was a tailback from UCLA. Washington has the distinction of being the first African American player to sign a contract in the NFL in the common era (after World War II) with the L.A. Rams after playing in the Pacific Coast League with the Hollywood Bears.

As a running back, Washington displayed remarkable speed, agility, and a knack for finding the end zone. In 1939, he led the nation in total offense, earning All-American honors and setting a school rushing record that stood for decades.  As a collegian, Kenny Washington rushed for 9,975 yards, which was a Bruin record for over 56 years! He was also UCLA's very first-ever consensus All-American in 1939.

Despite his extraordinary achievements, Washington faced formidable racial barriers in his pursuit of a professional football career. The NFL was segregated at the time, and it was not until 1946 that he, along with Marion Motley, became the first African American player to sign with NFL teams since the 1930s. Washington's signing with the Los Angeles Rams marked a significant milestone in the fight against racial discrimination in sports, a testament to his resilience and determination.  

Though his playing career was relatively short due to injuries, Washington's impact on the NFL was profound. He paved the way for countless African American athletes who followed in his footsteps. His courage and determination helped break down racial barriers and made the NFL a more inclusive sport. Washington's legacy as a pioneer in football continues to inspire and will undoubtedly shape the future of the sport for generations to come.  Mr. Washington was enshrined in the College Football Hall of Fame in 1956.

Born May 1, 1930, in Trinity, Texas, was the University of San Francisco’s stud halfback of 1949 to 1951, Ollie Matson. Matson, a trailblazer in the realm of professional football, left an indelible mark on both the college and pro game. Hailing from Georgia, Matson's athletic prowess was evident from a young age. He attended the University of Georgia, where he excelled as a running back, earning All-American honors.

Ollie finished as a contender for the Heisman Trophy. After that season, he turned around and won the silver and bronze medals in the 1952 Olympic Games! The College Football Hall of Fame proudly placed a display in honor of Ollie Matson in their legendary museum in 1976. In 1952 Matson was the number one overall pick by the Chicago Cardinals in the NFL Draft.

Matson's college success translated seamlessly to the professional level. Drafted by the Chicago Cardinals in 1952, he quickly established himself as one of the league's premier running backs. Known for his elusive running style, Matson's ability to make defenders miss tackles and find open space was unmatched. He consistently led the league in rushing yards and touchdowns, earning numerous Pro Bowl selections and even winning the NFL MVP award in 1955.

Beyond his individual accomplishments, Matson also played a significant role in breaking down racial barriers in the NFL. As one of the first African American players to achieve widespread success and recognition, he helped pave the way for future generations of Black athletes. Matson's contributions to the game extended beyond the field, as he became a respected figure in the community and a role model for aspiring athletes. His legacy as a pioneering running back and a trailblazer in the fight for racial equality will continue to inspire future generations.

He played well for the Cards but was traded to the Rams in 1959 for nine players! You can learn more about that trade here. Ollie racked up over 12,000 yards of total offense in the League and was enshrined into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1972.

Forget flashy interceptions and highlight-reel pick-sixes. Aeneas Williams, the "Shutdown Corner King," ruled the gridiron with a different kind of dominance – relentless defense, suffocating coverage, and an unwavering commitment to shutting down the league's best receivers. This essay tackles the remarkable career of Williams, a cornerback whose impact on the game transcended statistics and earned him a well-deserved spot in the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

-Early Life, From Small-School Star to NFL Champion

Born January 29, 1968 - The great defensive back from Southern University, Aeneas Williams was born. He honed his skills at Southern University, racking up interceptions and showcasing exceptional technique.

-NFL Career

Drafted in the third round by the Phoenix Cardinals (later Arizona Cardinals) in 1991, Williams wasn't a household name. But his talent was undeniable. The Cardinals saw his potential, and Williams quickly blossomed into a lockdown corner. His career highlights are a defensive coordinator's dream.

-Eight Pro Bowls: A testament to his consistent excellence, Williams was a constant presence among the league's elite defensive backs.

-NFL interceptions co-leader (1994): He shut down opposing offenses with such efficiency that he shared the league lead in interceptions alongside some of the most feared defenders of his era.

-Three First-Team All-Pro selections: His dominance wasn't just respected, it was undeniable. These honors showcase the years where he was considered the absolute best at his position.

-Super Bowl Champion (St. Louis Rams, 2000): While his career was primarily spent with the Cardinals, Williams found championship glory later in his career with the St.. Louis Rams.

-Beyond the Stats

A Masterful Technician: What truly set Williams apart was his technique. His footwork was impeccable, allowing him to mirror even the most elusive receivers. He possessed exceptional ball skills, consistently breaking up passes and coming away with interceptions. Most importantly, Williams had the mentality of a true shutdown corner – he wasn't afraid to challenge receivers at the line of scrimmage and disrupt their routes all game long.

Aeneas played in the NFL for 14 seasons after being the Arizona Cardinals 3rd round pick in 1991. For his first 12 seasons, he manned the cornerback position and then moved to Safety for his final two years.

Williams played in 8 Pro Bowls and recorded 55 career interceptions with 807 yards returned off of them. One of his highlight moments occurred in a 2000 game against Washington when he returned a fumble 104 yards for a score. The Pro Football Hall of Fame enshrined Aeneas Williams in 2014.

Born August 3, 1938, in Forkland, Alabama, was Maxie Baughan former center from Georgia Tech was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1988 per his NFF bio. A standout linebacker at Georgia Tech, Baughan's collegiate career was marked by exceptional athleticism and leadership. His ability to diagnose plays, shed blockers, and deliver devastating hits earned him All-American honors and a spot in the College Football Hall of Fame.  

Selected in the second round of the 1960 NFL Draft by the Philadelphia Eagles, Baughan quickly established himself as one of the league's premier defenders. Known for his relentless pursuit of the quarterback and his uncanny ability to make plays in the backfield, Baughan was a force to be reckoned with. His dominance on the field helped lead the Eagles to a Super Bowl championship in his rookie season, and he continued to excel throughout his career.  

When he went into the NFL, he switched sides of the ball and played linebacker for the Philadelphia Eagles, LA Rams, and Washington Redskins. His pro career combined for 11 seasons, where he made the Pro Bowl 9 times and was voted as an All-Pro 2 times. He was on the Eagles 1960 NFL Championship team.

Born July 25, 1914, in Los Angeles, California legendary football End and trailblazer, Woody Strode. Woody famously played in the the UCLA Bruins back field dubbed the Gold Dust Trio along with Jackie Robinson and Kenny Washington.

Woody Strode, a towering figure in the world of sports, left an indelible mark on both college and professional football. As a standout athlete at the University of Minnesota, Strode's exceptional talent and physical prowess earned him a place in the school's Hall of Fame. His contributions extended beyond the gridiron, as he also excelled in track and field.

Strode's journey into professional football was groundbreaking. Drafted by the Los Angeles Rams in 1951, he became one of the first African American players to break the color barrier in the NFL. Facing prejudice and discrimination, Strode persevered and demonstrated his exceptional abilities on the field. His strength, speed, and versatility made him a formidable opponent, earning him the respect of teammates and opponents alike.

Beyond his football accomplishments, Strode's impact extended into the realm of acting. His imposing physique and commanding presence led to roles in numerous films, including the iconic "Spartacus." Strode's career served as an inspiration to countless athletes and individuals, demonstrating that talent and determination can overcome adversity.

He went on with K. Washington to break racial barriers in the NFL as a member of the LA Rams, and later the CFL's Calgary Stampeders. After football he became a Hollywood and actor and can be found in such classics as the Posse, Cotton Club, Vigilante, and Scream.

The Los Angeles Rams, one of the most storied franchises in the National Football League, have a rich history filled with legendary players who have left an indelible mark on the game. As a tribute to their contributions, the Rams have retired several jersey numbers, honoring those who have excelled both on and off the field.

In this series, we will delve into the significance of each retired number, exploring the careers of the players who made them iconic. We will uncover the stories behind their achievements, their impact on the Rams organization, and their lasting legacy in the world of football.

From Hall of Famers to fan favorites, these retired numbers represent the very best of the Rams franchise. Join us as we celebrate the greatness of these players and the numbers they made famous.

Here are the honored players and their numbers that are not issued in LA anymore:

-Jersey Number 7
Bob Waterfield 1945–1952

-Jersey Number 28
Marshall Faulk 1999–2006

-Jersey Number 29
Eric Dickerson 1983–1987

-Jersey Number 74
Merlin Olsen 1962–1976

-Jersey Number 75
Deacon Jones 1961–1971

-Jersey Number 78
Jackie Slater 1976–1995

-Jersey Number 80
Isaac Bruce 1994–2007

-Jersey Number 85
Jack Youngblood 1971–1984


If you love football jersey designs and evolution, wait until you check out the History of American Football Jersey.

-Football Jersey Frequently Asked Questions

-What are American football jerseys made of? Modern jerseys are made of synthetic fibers such as polyester or a blend of different materials such as spandex. For more, check out our in-depth study of The Makeup and Materials of Football Jerseys.

-What NFL franchise(s) has/have the most retired jersey numbers? The Chicago Bears and the New York Giants each lead the league with 14 different numbers retired. They have to duplicate when 90-man rosters are in effect.

-When did football jerseys start having numbers on them? Though there was documented talk of it since 1894, players only wore digits in a 1905 Iowa State at Drake game. Check out more on this story The Origins Of Football Player Numbers.

-Whose college football jersey was the first to be retired? Red Grange's Number 77 Ilinois Illini jersey was the first college uni shelved in 1925. There were a couple more about the same time, and we chatted with a college football expert historian to help divulge College Football and its First Retired Jerseys.

Fred Dryer's story is one that transcends the gridiron. While his NFL career was respectable, his impact on the sport pales in comparison to his success in the world of entertainment. However, his time on the field laid the foundation for his future endeavors, showcasing the talent and physicality that would translate well to the silver screen.

Dryer's football journey began at San Diego State University, where he established himself as a dominant defensive end. His impressive size and speed earned him recognition as a "Little All-American" and a coveted first-round draft pick by the New York Giants in 1969.

Although official sack statistics weren't tracked yet, Dryer quickly cemented himself as a force on the Giants' defensive line. He led the team in sacks for his first three seasons, displaying a relentless pursuit of the quarterback. Despite his individual success, the Giants struggled to find consistent team victories during Dryer's tenure.

In 1972, Dryer found himself traded to the Los Angeles Rams. This move proved pivotal, as it allowed him to flourish under the coaching of Chuck Knox. The Rams' aggressive defensive scheme perfectly suited Dryer's skillset. He became a key cog in their "Fearsome Foursome" defensive line, a unit renowned for its ability to harass opposing quarterbacks.

Dryer spent the next decade with the Rams, solidifying his reputation as a tenacious defender. He holds the distinction of being the only player to record two safeties in a single game, a testament to his ability to disrupt plays behind the line of scrimmage. However, despite his individual achievements, the Rams consistently fell short of reaching the Super Bowl.

In 1981, Dryer decided to hang up his cleats and embark on a new chapter in his life. His imposing physique and commanding presence naturally drew interest from Hollywood. He transitioned seamlessly into acting, landing his most iconic role as Sgt. Rick Hunter in the television series "Hunter." The success of the show cemented Dryer's status as a pop culture icon.

Fred Dryer's football career, while not marked by championships, was nonetheless impressive. He was a dominant defensive force, leading by example with his intensity and work ethic. His physical prowess and commanding presence were instrumental in successfully transitioning to acting. Dryer's story is a testament to the versatility of talent and the potential for reinvention beyond the confines of the gridiron.

Lydell Mitchell wasn't your average running back. He carved his name in football history not just with his punishing runs, but with his surprising agility and knack for catching passes. This essay explores the remarkable career of Mitchell, a college standout who became a versatile weapon in the NFL.

Mitchell's journey began at Penn State University. There, he established himself as a dominant force. He shattered school rushing records, amassing nearly 3,000 yards and a staggering 38 touchdowns. His explosiveness on the field earned him All-American honors and a coveted fifth-place finish in the 1971 Heisman Trophy race.

Drafted by the Baltimore Colts in 1972, Mitchell's professional career spanned nine seasons. He donned the jerseys of the Colts, San Diego Chargers, and Los Angeles Rams, proving his adaptability across different systems. While his rushing prowess remained undeniable, Mitchell surprised many with his receiving skills. Twice, he led the entire NFL in receptions, a feat unheard of for a running back at the time. This versatility made him a nightmare for defenses, unsure whether to brace for a run or a pass.

Mitchell's impact went beyond raw statistics. He earned three Pro Bowl selections and two All-Pro nods, a testament to his consistent excellence. He finished his career with over 6,500 rushing yards and 30 rushing touchdowns, solidifying his place as a ground-and-pound threat. But his 376 receptions for over 3,200 yards showcased his ability to be a receiving weapon as well.

Lydell Mitchell's legacy extends beyond the stat sheet. He helped redefine the role of the running back in the NFL. No longer were they just one-dimensional rushers. Mitchell proved that backs could be threats in the passing game, adding a new layer of complexity to offensive schemes. His success paved the way for future dual-threat running backs like Marshall Faulk and Christian McCaffrey.

Today, Lydell Mitchell stands enshrined in the College Football Hall of Fame. His impact on the game continues to resonate, a testament to a career that blended power with finesse, forever etching his name among the NFL's greatest running backs.

James Lofton's career was a masterclass in longevity and excellence. Born July 5, 1956 James is a towering figure both literally and figuratively, Lofton carved his name into the annals of NFL history as one of the most prolific wide receivers of his era. His journey, spanning 16 seasons and five different teams, is a testament to his unwavering dedication and remarkable athletic ability.

Lofton's brilliance started at Stanford University, where he not only excelled on the gridiron but also captured the NCAA long jump title in 1978. His athleticism caught the eye of the Green Bay Packers, who drafted him sixth overall that same year.

Lofton's impact on the Packers was immediate. He formed a potent receiving duo with Don Hutson, stretching defenses with his impressive size (6'4") and blazing speed. He quickly earned the nickname "The Gentle Giant" for his quiet demeanor off the field, contrasting with his dominance on it. Lofton racked up Pro Bowl appearances and All-Pro selections, becoming a reliable target for quarterbacks like Lynn Dickey and Bart Starr.

In 1983, Lofton achieved a remarkable feat, leading the league in receiving yards with a staggering 1,749. This record-breaking season cemented his status as an elite wide receiver. Despite his individual success, the Packers struggled to find consistent postseason success during Lofton's tenure.

In 1987, after a well-publicized off-field incident, Lofton was traded to the Los Angeles Raiders. While his time with the Raiders and subsequent stops with the Buffalo Bills, Los Angeles Rams, and Philadelphia Eagles wasn't as statistically dominant, he continued to be a valuable contributor. He defied age expectations, becoming the oldest player in NFL history to record a 1,000-yard receiving season in 1991 at the age of 35.

Lofton retired in 1993, holding the NFL record for career receiving yards (14,004) at the time. His 764 career receptions placed him third all-time. More importantly, he left a legacy of a player who could dominate games with his size, speed, and precise route running.

Lofton's impact transcended statistics. He was a pioneer for tall wide receivers, demonstrating the potential for players with his build to excel at the position. His quiet leadership and dedication to the game earned him respect throughout the league. In 2003, his enduring legacy was recognized with his induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

James Lofton's career wasn't defined by flashy headlines or a Super Bowl ring. It was a story of steady excellence, defying expectations, and leaving a lasting mark on the game of football. He exemplified the phrase "gentle giant," showcasing a lethal combination of size, athleticism, and dedication that continues to inspire wide receivers to this day.

There are few names in NFL history more synonymous with relentless pursuit and bone-crushing tackles than Roger Brown. A dominant defensive end for the Detroit Lions and Los Angeles Rams, Brown terrorized quarterbacks for a decade, leaving an indelible mark on the game. This essay delves into the career of this Hall of Famer, exploring his rise from a small college to becoming one of the league's most feared defenders.

Born in 1937, Brown's path to football stardom wasn't conventional. Initially aiming to improve his grades to transfer to a bigger school, he enrolled at Maryland State College (now Maryland Eastern Shore). There, his raw athleticism blossomed. He led his team to a CIAA championship in 1957 and earned NAIA All-American honors in 1958 and 1959.

Despite his collegiate success, some teams questioned his size (6'2", 260 lbs) for the professional level. The Detroit Lions, however, saw his potential. Drafted in the fourth round of the 1960 NFL Draft, Brown quickly established himself as a force to be reckoned with. Playing alongside future Hall of Famer Alex Karras, he formed a dominant defensive line that helped revolutionize the 4-3 defense.

Brown's impact was immediate. He earned All-Pro honors five times in his first six seasons, a testament to his dominance. His relentless pursuit, ability to disrupt plays, and knack for sacking quarterbacks transformed the Lions' defense. While sacks weren't officially recorded until 1982, it's widely believed Brown amassed an impressive total throughout his career. He was known to say, "I never missed a game, I had broken hands and broken bones. But probably not as many as I caused."

Beyond his individual accolades, Brown's presence elevated the performance of his teammates. His leadership and work ethic set the standard for the Lions' defense. Although the Lions never quite reached the Super Bowl stage, Brown's impact was undeniable.

In 1970, a trade sent Brown to the Los Angeles Rams, where he continued his reign of terror for four more seasons. He retired in 1974 after a remarkable ten-year career, having played in 138 games and establishing himself as one of the most feared defensive players of his era.