Football History

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The Clemson Tigers' iconic logo, the Tiger Paw, boasts a surprisingly recent origin story compared to the university's long history.

In the late 1960s, Clemson officials recognized the need for a unique athletic logo to distinguish themselves from the numerous colleges with tiger mascots. They hired an advertising agency tasked with creating a fresh image.

The winning design, presented in 1970, wasn't a roaring tiger as expected, but a powerful image of a tiger's paw print. The designer obtained a cast of a real tiger paw from a museum and tilted it slightly, supposedly to reflect the sun at a typical 1 pm kickoff time (though some say it was the natural angle of the paw print).

This unique logo, the Tiger Paw, quickly captured the hearts of Clemson fans and became a symbol of school spirit. It's become so popular that it's not just used in athletics, but across the entire university.

Northwestern's helmet design, like the team itself, has seen a rich evolution reflecting changing times and traditions. Here's a quick summary:

Early Days (1876-1940s):

Started with simple leather helmets, sometimes white, sometimes black.

Experimented with cross-hatch patterns and even a brief "dog flap" style.

In 1940, they became the first college team to wear a modern plastic helmet, dark purple with black and white stripes.
Modern Era (1950s-1960s):

Switched to white helmets with purple stripes mirroring the jersey sleeves.
In 1968, a landmark moment: the first NU logo, the connected "NU," appeared on an all-purple helmet.

The Purple Reigns (1970s-present):

Various shades of purple dominated, with stripes or solid designs.
Notable additions included player numbers and chrome facemasks.

Special edition helmets emerged, like the black "Murder Cats" helmet or the white helmet honoring women's athletics.
Today and Beyond:

The current helmet is purple with white stripes and the classic "NU" logo.
Variations often feature chrome accents, unique decals for special occasions, or even matte finishes.

Northwestern's helmet journey illustrates their commitment to tradition while embracing innovation. Each design tells a story, reflecting the evolution of the team, the sport, and the ever-present "purple pride."

Born July 16, 1889, Percy Langdon Wendell, nicknamed "Bullet" for his speed, wasn't just a football player – he was a multi-sport athlete who left his mark on both college football and basketball. While his legacy is more prominent in the coaching realm, Wendell's playing career at Harvard University deserves recognition for its brilliance.

Wendell's football career spanned from 1910 to 1912, a time when the sport was still evolving. Despite this, he established himself as a dominant force. Earning the prestigious title of All-American an impressive three times consecutively (1910-1912) speaks volumes about his skill. He was known for his speed, agility, and powerful tackling, a well-rounded skillset that made him a nightmare for opposing teams.

Wendell played a pivotal role in Harvard's success during his tenure. Unfortunately, detailed statistics from that era are scarce, but historical accounts paint a picture of a player who consistently elevated his team's performance.

We do know his Harvard team finished 8-0-1 that season, keeping arch rival Yale scoreless in the final game to force a tie per the National Football Foundation. "Bullet" was the star, gaining 103 yards on 21 rushes against the Elis. In the final victory of 1910, an 18-0 decision over Dartmouth, Percy had produced both of his team's touchdowns. During the 1911 season, while Wendell continued to dominate the Crimson attack, he lead the club in scoring. He drew Walter Camp's All-America selection in each of his first two years, but injuries sidelined his abilities as Harvard's senior captain in 1912.

While football was his primary focus, Wendell also excelled on the basketball court for Harvard. Though information on his basketball career is limited, his athletic prowess likely translated seamlessly onto the hardwood.

Following his graduation in 1913, Wendell transitioned into coaching. He served as head coach for several college football programs, most notably Boston University, Williams College, and Lehigh University. While his coaching record wasn't exceptional, it solidified his dedication to the sport and his desire to share his knowledge with future generations of players.

Percy Wendell's legacy may not be as widely known as some other football greats, but his accomplishments deserve recognition. He was a dominant player who helped shape the early years of college football at a prestigious institution. His impact extended beyond the field, as he continued to contribute to the sport through coaching. He serves as a reminder of the rich history of college athletics and the dedication of athletes who excelled in multiple sports.

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The Heisman name is synonymous with college football mainly because of the award that is handed out each year to the top college football player.

The prestige of the honor of being a Heisman winner is off of the charts. Many do not know who the famous trophy is in the memorial of Coach John Heisman.

Erie News Now's John Last, on his weekly The Last Owrd segment, traveled to the place where Heisman learned to play the game, Titusville, Pennsylvania.

John Heisman's formative years in Titusville, Pennsylvania, played a crucial role in shaping the man who would later become a legendary football coach and the namesake of the prestigious Heisman Trophy. Here's a summary of his upbringing:

Early Life:

Born in 1869 in Cleveland, Ohio, Heisman moved to Titusville with his family when he was young.
Titusville was a bustling oil boomtown, exposing Heisman to the grit and determination of early American industrialism.

He excelled in both academics and athletics, becoming valedictorian of his high school class and participating in baseball, gymnastics, and football.

Athletic Prowess:

Despite his smaller stature (5'8"), Heisman displayed natural athletic talent and leadership qualities.
He played quarterback, halfback, and even placekicker for his high school football team.
He earned the nickname "Little Heis" due to his athleticism and intelligence.

Academic Focus:

Equally passionate about academics, Heisman delivered the graduation speech titled "The Dramatist as Sermonizer," showcasing his eloquence and intellectual curiosity.

He pursued a law degree at the University of Pennsylvania, eventually practicing law briefly before returning to athletics as a coach.
Titusville's Influence:

The competitive environment of Titusville and the emphasis on hard work likely instilled in Heisman the drive and ambition he later displayed in his coaching career.

His early athletic experiences in Titusville may have sparked his passion for football and his innovative approach to the game.
Legacy:

While his time in Titusville may not be the sole factor in his success, it undeniably laid the foundation for his future achievements.

Heisman's story offers an inspiring example of how a small-town upbringing can shape a future legend, emphasizing the importance of perseverance, dedication, and intellectual curiosity.

In conclusion, John Heisman's childhood in Titusville, Pennsylvania, provided the springboard for his remarkable journey, shaping him into the innovative coach and iconic figure he became.

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In the annals of college football history, Larry Kelley stands as a unique figure. As the first player primarily recognized for his pass-catching prowess to win the Heisman Trophy in 1936, he broke new ground and cemented his place as a Yale legend. This essay explores Kelley's remarkable career, his Heisman-winning season, and his lasting impact on the game.

Kelley arrived at Yale in 1933, a multi-sport athlete excelling in baseball, basketball, and football. He quickly established himself as a two-way threat on the gridiron, playing both offense and defense with relentless intensity. His exceptional athleticism and intelligence were evident on the field. While Kelley wasn't the biggest player, his leaping ability and precise route-running made him a nightmare for opposing defensive backs.

Kelley's defining year came in 1936. Prior to this, Heisman winners were primarily running backs. Kelley, however, revolutionized the award by showcasing the dominance of a skilled receiver. He led Yale to a 7-1 record, catching 17 passes for 372 yards and four touchdowns. One play, however, solidified his legacy. In a crucial game against Navy, with Yale trailing, Kelley, in a seemingly impossible feat, kicked a fumbled punt 40 yards downfield and recovered it himself, setting up the winning score. This improvisation and clutch performance epitomized his on-field brilliance.

Kelley's Heisman win was a watershed moment. It highlighted the increasing importance of the passing game in football and paved the way for future generations of star receivers. However, his impact transcended statistics. He was a charismatic leader, known for his wit and intellectual pursuits. This combination of athletic prowess and academic achievement made him a true embodiment of the "student-athlete" ideal.

While Kelley declined lucrative offers to play professional football, basketball, and baseball, his love for competition remained. He served in World War II and later became a high school teacher and coach, inspiring young athletes with his knowledge and passion for the game.

Larry Kelley's legacy extends beyond his Heisman Trophy. He was a pioneer for pass-catching excellence, a role model for student-athletes, and a testament to Yale's rich football tradition. His story reminds us that greatness can come in many forms, and that sometimes, the most innovative players rewrite the rules of the game.

The 1936 Heisman-winning player from Yale and his bio on the Heisman's official website

Jeff Payne is a collector of football memorabilia, and he loves the history behind the items he gathers. A software executive with 30 years of experience by day, Jeff has the bug for gathering and preserving vintage football items. As an avid collector and custodian of the games' history, he even takes the time to write articles for Gridiron Greats Magazine and chat pigskin history with associates.

A few years back, Jeff founded the Vintage Football Community (VFC) which is a community of football card and memorabilia collectors who enjoy each others company and want to talk about the hobby in a relaxed, stress free environment. To learn more about the VFC contact Jeff at jefferyepayne@gmail.com if interested.

Warren Rogan takes his Sports Forgotten Heroes podcast to new places to seek past athletes' memories and accomplishments. Claude "Buddy" Young (1926-2003) was a trailblazing African American athlete who left his mark on both college and professional football. Nicknamed the "Bronze Bullet" for his exceptional speed and acceleration, Young's career was a testament to talent, perseverance, and the fight for racial equality in sports.

College Standout:

A world-class sprinter, Young's athleticism translated seamlessly to football at the University of Illinois.
He earned the nickname "Bronze Bullet" for his electrifying runs, leading the Illini to a Big Ten Championship in 1946.
Young set the Big Ten single-season rushing record (later tied) and was named an All-American.
Pro Pioneer:

Despite facing racial discrimination, Young entered the NFL in 1947, playing for the New York Giants.
He established himself as a versatile threat, excelling as a running back, receiver, and kick returner.
Young racked up over 4,000 rushing yards and 2,000 receiving yards in his nine-year professional career.
He became one of the first African Americans to achieve significant success in the NFL.
Beyond the Field:

After retiring from playing, Young remained involved in football as an assistant coach and then an assistant commissioner for the NFL.
He worked to diversify the league and address racial inequities, paving the way for future generations of players.
Young was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1984 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1993.
Legacy:

Buddy Young's athletic prowess and unwavering spirit in the face of adversity made him a legend of the game. He not only excelled on the field, but also used his platform to advocate for equality and pave the way for future generations of African American athletes in football.

Authors Jeffrey Miller and Greg Tranter visit the Pigpen in this episode to talk about their latest book titled RELICS and its unique way to preserve Western New York Football History!

Jeff Miller and Greg Tranter tell Buffalo Football History thru Memorabilia.

Long before the era of bright lights and million-dollar contracts, Louis J. 'Red' Salmon etched his name into the annals of American football, not as a mere player, but as a pioneer. His contributions laid the foundation for the powerhouse Notre Dame Fighting Irish program we revere today, a testament to his enduring legacy in the sport.

Born in Syracuse, New York, in 1880, Salmon arrived at Notre Dame in 1900. Standing 6'3" and weighing 230 pounds, he was a physical marvel on the gridiron. Nicknamed "Red" for his hair color, Salmon wasn't just imposing; he was a skilled athlete. Described as both a "slasher" and a "smasher," he could overpower defenders or dart past them with surprising agility.

Salmon's impact was immediate. As a senior in 1903, he exploded onto the scene, scoring a staggering 105 points, a record that stood for over eight decades. Even more impressive was his career total of 36 touchdowns, a testament to his offensive prowess in an era where touchdowns were worth only five points. These feats earned him the distinction of being the first Notre Dame player named All-American.

Salmon's influence transcended the stat sheet. Some historians speculate that he served as a de facto coach during the 1902-1903 season. His leadership qualities and profound understanding of the game were pivotal in Notre Dame's triumph. Under his captaincy in 1903, the team achieved an unprecedented feat, going undefeated for the first time in Fighting Irish history, a testament to his exceptional performance and leadership.

Salmon's legacy goes beyond Notre Dame. He is credited with being the "first great Irish back," a player who paved the way for future generations of stellar Notre Dame running backs. His dominance as a fullback helped establish the position as a crucial element of offensive strategy.

While his professional career details remain unclear, Salmon's impact on college football is undeniable. Inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1971, "Red" Salmon stands as a testament to the sport's early days, a player whose talent and leadership helped shape a national obsession.

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This game is an instant classic!

The Storyline of Deion Sanders' making his FBS Coaching Debut for the Colorado Buffaloes as they played the TCU Horned Frogs, whose last game had been playing in the national Championship in January.

The 'expert" said Coach Sanders was doing it all wrong. From former Buff's stars leaving in the transfer window, to naming his son the starting QB, and some of the kids he coached since they were 4-years old to starting positions. and White helmets? C'mon Coach Prime!

Well Sander's innovations and culture change had the University of Colorado shock the college football world on September 2, 2023 by outlasting No. 17 TCU 45-42 on the Horned Frogs' home turf in the season opener for both teams.

Quarterback Shedeur Sanders threw for a school record 510 yards and four touchdowns, freshman running back Dylan Edwards scored four times, and four different Buffs had at least 100 yards receiving (another school record) to highlight a potent Colorado offense.
It was a shootout right to the last minute!