College Football

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Born August 16, 1862, in West Orange, New Jersey, was College Football Hall of Fame Coach Amos Alonzo Stagg. Stagg was a great innovator of many items we know in football such as the huddle, man in motion, and more. Most of his career was as the head man for the University of Chicago Maroons. Biographer Jennifer Taylor Hall discusses the great Coach Amos Alonzo Stagg and his many contributions to football and sports in general.

Here is the transcript of Ms. Hall's conversation with us:

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With a rich history dating back to 1890, Ohio State football boasts a pantheon of legendary players who left their mark on the gridiron. Choosing a definitive "top" is subjective, but considering Heisman wins, individual accolades, and impact on the program, some names consistently rise to the top.

The Heisman Heroes:

-Archie Griffin (1972-75): The only two-time Heisman winner in college football history, Griffin shattered rushing records and led the Buckeyes to a national championship. His legacy of leadership and resilience remains unmatched.

-Les Horvath (1944): A versatile threat, Horvath won the Heisman in 1944, playing running back, quarterback, and defensive back. His leadership during World War II adds another layer to his legend.

-Howard "Hopalong" Cassady (1953): Cassady's Heisman win in 1953 marked Ohio State's first national championship after decades. His electrifying running style and punting prowess made him a triple threat.

Defensive Dominators:

-Orlando Pace (1999-2002): A unanimous All-American and 1st overall NFL draft pick, Pace revolutionized the offensive tackle position with his size, athleticism, and dominance.

-Jack Tatum (1967-69): A ferocious safety and leader on the famed "Super Sophs" defense, Tatum's intimidating presence and game-changing interceptions cemented his place in history.

-Chris Spielman (1984-87): An emotional leader and tackling machine, Spielman's intensity and defensive acumen led the Buckeyes to a Big Ten title and earned him NFL Defensive Player of the Year honors.

Offensive Masters:

-Troy Smith (2004-2006): Smith's dual-threat ability revolutionized the Buckeye offense, leading them to an undefeated season and national championship game appearance in 2006.

-Joey Bosa (2013-2016): A terror on the defensive line, Bosa's speed and relentless pass rush helped lead the Buckeyes to a CFP appearance and earned him the Nagurski Award.

-Curtis Samuel (2014-2016): A versatile threat as a receiver, runner, and returner, Samuel's explosiveness and playmaking ability made him a nightmare for opposing defenses.

This is just a glimpse into the vast talent pool of Ohio State legends. From iconic coaches like Woody Hayes and Urban Meyer to countless other All-Americans and NFL stars, the Buckeye legacy is woven with the stories of these outstanding players.

O'Dea's impact wasn't limited to kicking. He excelled as a fullback, showcasing impressive athleticism and leadership. His success transcended the playing field, bridging the cultural gap between Australia and the United States. He became a symbol of the growing popularity of American football, showcasing the sport's global appeal.

Born in Australia on March 17, 1872, Pat became a legend in his home country for his athletic ability. After the start of a promising career of Aussie football, the youngster had ambitions of getting an education at Oxford University. On his way of furthering his education, O’Dea took a detour stop in the States to visit his brother Andy O’Dea at the University of Wisconsin, where the elder O'Dea served as the coach of the crew team.

In one 1899 game, Pat showed some football versatility as he returned a kick 90 yards for a score and added four field goals to the tally. He was a three-time All-American, a team captain, and a key figure in Wisconsin's rise to national prominence.

In 1899, O'Dea showed his moxy in a game against mighty Michigan. Both teams entered the late season game, held on Thanksgiving day, with only a single loss. Michigan's strategy was to take Wisconsin's best weapon, O'Dea, out of the game. The big, athletic Wolverine guard Richard France was one of the main characters deployed to execute the strategy, and he laid some viscous and on-the-verge-of-dirty hits on the Badger star player. Once O'Dea figured out France's intentions, the Aussie warned the Michigan guard to stop the activity or there would be trouble.

On consecutive punts, France charged O'Dea after the boot "like a battering ram," on the second of these occasions, O'Dea laid his fist across the Michigan guard's jaw, knocking him out to a sprawling condition on the ground. The Ref witnessed, and O'Dea was rightfully ejected, but he had already done enough damage, as the Badgers won the contest 17-5.

However, O'Dea's coaching career proved more tumultuous. After leading Notre Dame to a winning record, he was controversially fired for playing against his team in an exhibition game. He bounced around, coaching at Missouri and Stanford, but restlessness followed him. In 1917, O'Dea vanished, leaving behind a trail of speculation. Theories ranged from wanting to escape football fame to joining the Australian army in World War I.

He resurfaced in 1934, living under a pseudonym in California. While the reasons for his disappearance remain shrouded in mystery, it adds a layer of intrigue to his legacy. Was it a yearning for anonymity, a fallout from the coaching world, or something more?

Pat O'Dea's career may not have been conventional, but its significance is undeniable. He pioneered American football kicking, was a dominant player for Wisconsin, and symbolized the sport's burgeoning international appeal. Walter Camp described this athlete from "Down Under" as the man who “put the foot into football as no man has done or probably ever will do.” His enigmatic disappearance adds a layer of fascination to his story, making him a unique figure in the annals of football history.

Here's a snapshot of O'Dea's career:

-Dual-Sport Star: O'Dea's athletic journey began in his native Australia, where he excelled at Australian Rules Football for the Melbourne Football Club.

-American Adventure: In 1898, O'Dea crossed paths with American football at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He quickly emerged as their star fullback, showcasing his kicking prowess, a valuable skill in those days when fullbacks often handled punting and placekicking. He captained the team in 1898 and 1899.

-Coaching Stint: After graduation, O'Dea took on the head coach role at Notre Dame (1900) and the University of Missouri (1902), compiling a 19-7-2 record.

-Pioneering Kicker: O'Dea's kicking skills were considered top-notch for the era, earning him the nickname "Kangaroo Kicker." He helped introduce the placekicking style, which is more prevalent in Australian Rules Football, to the American game.

Impact and Legacy:

While O'Dea's playing career was brief, his impact is notable:

-Early Football Specialist: He was one of the first players to specialize in kicking, a vital role in the evolution of the sport.

-Bridging the Gap: O'Dea's experience in Australian Rules Football and American Football might have helped bridge some stylistic differences in the sport's early days.

Lee McClung wasn't your typical football player. In an era known for its brutality, McClung stood out for his remarkable athleticism and innovative spirit. This essay explores McClung's groundbreaking career at Yale University, highlighting his dominance on the field, his influence on the evolution of the game, and the legacy he leaves behind.

From Baseball Star to Football Pioneer: Born in 1867, McClung excelled at various sports in his youth. He was a standout baseball player, but it was at Yale University that he made his most significant impact. Joining the Yale Bulldogs football team in 1888, McClung quickly established himself as a force to be reckoned with. Despite his relatively small stature for the time (5'10", 165-180 lbs.), he possessed exceptional speed, agility, and elusiveness.

Dominating the Field and Inventing the Cutback: McClung's impact on the game transcended mere statistics. He is credited with inventing, or at least popularizing, the cutback play. This innovative maneuver involved the ball carrier faking a run in one direction before cutting back against the grain for unexpected yardage. This revolutionary tactic challenged the rigid, straight-ahead running style prevalent in the late 19th century and opened doors for more dynamic offensive strategies.

An Unbroken Spirit and Unsung Hero: Football in the late 1800s was a brutal sport. Injuries were common, and protective equipment was minimal. Despite the physical toll, McClung never left a game due to injury, showcasing his remarkable toughness and dedication to his team. He captained the undefeated 1891 Yale squad, famously nicknamed the "unscored upon team," leading them to a dominant 13-0 record.

The bio of the life and career of Lee McClung, Yale Bulldogs College Football Hall of Fame star, and Secretary of the US Treasury.

Born May 30, 1915, in Conneaut, Ohio, was Yale’s great end from 1934 through the 1936 season, Larry Kelley. Kelley has been described by more than one reference as a very crafty and innovative player.

The FootballFoundation.org even gives an example from journalist Allison Danzig of the New York Times who called Larry a "genius who gets the touchdown regardless of the odds." One of the examples Danzig could be referring to is in a 1934 contest against Princeton, where Kelley caught a pass, ran 30 yards and was trapped by two defenders at the goal line.

He rammed between them and scored for a 7-0 Yale victory. Lightning struck twice as in the 1936 Yale versus Princeton matchup the Elis were down by a score of 16-0 but they rallied to win 26-23. Kelley gave a straight-arm to a defender and subsequently bull rushed his way to a critical touchdown. In total he played against Yale rivals Harvard and Princeton 6 times, scored a TD in each of the contests and Yale lost only once. Kelley indeed made a difference, he was that good. Good enough that in 1936 he won the Heisman Trophy, the second year of the award and the first time it was called the Heisman. The National Football Foundation selected Larry Kelley for entrance into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1969.

Kenny Washington was Born on August 31, 1918, in Los Angeles, California. He was a tailback from UCLA. Washington has the distinction of being the first African American player to sign a contract in the NFL in the common era (after World War II) with the L.A. Rams after playing in the Pacific Coast League with the Hollywood Bears.

As a running back, Washington displayed remarkable speed, agility, and a knack for finding the end zone. In 1939, he led the nation in total offense, earning All-American honors and setting a school rushing record that stood for decades.  As a collegian, Kenny Washington rushed for 9,975 yards, which was a Bruin record for over 56 years! He was also UCLA's very first-ever consensus All-American in 1939.

Despite his extraordinary achievements, Washington faced formidable racial barriers in his pursuit of a professional football career. The NFL was segregated at the time, and it was not until 1946 that he, along with Marion Motley, became the first African American player to sign with NFL teams since the 1930s. Washington's signing with the Los Angeles Rams marked a significant milestone in the fight against racial discrimination in sports, a testament to his resilience and determination.  

Though his playing career was relatively short due to injuries, Washington's impact on the NFL was profound. He paved the way for countless African American athletes who followed in his footsteps. His courage and determination helped break down racial barriers and made the NFL a more inclusive sport. Washington's legacy as a pioneer in football continues to inspire and will undoubtedly shape the future of the sport for generations to come.  Mr. Washington was enshrined in the College Football Hall of Fame in 1956.

John Beckett wasn't your typical football star. His legacy straddles two worlds - the gridiron and the battlefield - etching his name in both athletic and military history. Here's a summary of his remarkable career:

Football Accolades :

-All-around athlete playing tackle, halfback, and punter for the University of Oregon (1913-1916).

-Captain of the 1916 Oregon team, leading them to an undefeated record and a tie for the Pacific Coast Conference championship.

-Named Most Valuable Player of the 1917 Rose Bowl after leading Oregon to victory over Pennsylvania.

-Served as captain of the 1917 Marine Corps team, the only person ever to captain two Rose Bowl teams.

-Inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1972.

Military Service (1917-1967):

-Enlisted in the Marines during his senior year at Oregon, serving with distinction for 50 years.

-Reached the rank of Brigadier General, earning medals for bravery and leadership in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War.

-Commanded the Fifth Marine Regiment during the Battle of Iwo Jima, one of the bloodiest battles in Marine Corps history.

-Coached Marine football teams at various stations, achieving an impressive 56-19-3 record.

John Beckett's career was a testament to human potential. He excelled in athletics, mastered the demands of military service, and led by example on and off the field. His story continues to inspire generations of athletes and soldiers, reminding us that true greatness lies not just in achievements but in the character and spirit with which we pursue them.

Born June 2, 1895, in Piffard, New York, was Homer “Pop” Hazel, an end and fullback out of Rutgers University in 1916 and in 1923 and 1924 was born. The FootballFoundation.org website explains that Hazel won his first letter in football at Rutgers in 1916. He left school because of a lack of funds therefore he worked at various jobs saved for his future then at age 28, played football again at Rutgers. It was worth the wait for gridiron fans at Rutgers as he was without doubt, the most versatile player the Scarlet ever produced.

Homer led Rutgers to identical 7-1-1 records in his final two seasons, earning All- America selections in each. He played end in 1923, when the only Scarlet loss was from West Virginia by the tune of 27-7. Pop had Rutgers on the way to an unbeaten finish in 1924 - this time as a hard-hitting fullback - when this time Bucknell untracked The Scarlet in the final game of the season, 12-7.

Hazel was also well known for his excellent passing, punting and kicking skills on the gridiron. In 1923 he was a Walter Camp hand picked All-American at end and then the following year he received the same honor as a fullback and was first player to have the distinction of doing that at two different positions. Homer secured a place in the College Football Hall of Fame when he was inducted into the gridiron museum in 1951. Homer later served as Athletic Director as well as the football and basketball coach at the University of Mississippi for five years. Then even was a golf pro for four years.

Brad Budde wasn't the flashiest player, but his impact on the gridiron was undeniable. This post explores the career of this under-the-radar linebacker, uncovering his impressive stats, clutch plays, and the reasons why he deserves recognition as a true football legend. Get ready to learn about a hidden gem who quietly dominated the game!

Born May 9, 1958, in Detroit, Michigan, was Brad Budde the dominant guard from the USC Trojans.

Budde was a starter at offensive guard for Southern California for four seasons, 1976-1979. He stood 6-5, weighed 253, and was a lead blocker in the famous formation called "Student Body Right" which was so successful that in his senior year this play averaged 8 yards each time it was run. The ball carrier was the prolific Charles White, who led the nation in rushing yardage.

In Budde's four years, Southern Cal lost only six games while winning 42 and tying 1. The Trojans won three conference championships and won four bowl games-- three Rose Bowl, one Bluebonnet Bowl. Brad won the Lombardi Trophy as the nation's top lineman in 1979 as Budde was also a unanimous All-America selection. The National Football Foundation selected Brad Budde for entrance into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1998.   

Budde played pro with the Kansas City Chiefs 1980-87.  And he was familiar with the organization because he grew up there in KC when his Dad, Ed Budde played for the Chiefs from 1963-76. Just to tell you the caliber of person this man is Budde sent a donation to Southern Cal, repaying the school for the athletic scholarship it had given him. Brad Budde and his wife made speeches to Christian groups. NCAAF Jersey 71.

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Born March 22, 1931, in Cleveland, Oklahoma, was Billy Vessels, the fine halfback from the Oklahoma Sooners.

Billy Vessels occupies a special place. A diminutive running back with a larger-than-life spirit, Vessels defied expectations and captured the 1952 Heisman Trophy, etching his name in college football history. This essay explores his remarkable journey from overcoming adversity to becoming a national icon.

Vessels faced hardship at a young age. Left behind by his family during the Great Depression, he spent his formative years in Cleveland, working odd jobs and displaying a natural athletic talent. This grit and determination would become his defining characteristics. There is so much more to explore, so check out our other stories of Oklahoma Sooners football history.

Vessels's athletic exploits on the high school gridiron caught the attention of Bud Wilkinson, the legendary Oklahoma coach. Despite concerns about Vessels's size (he was listed at 5'9"), Wilkinson saw a player with exceptional speed, agility, and a ferocious competitive spirit. Vessels arrived in Norman in 1950 and quickly earned his starting spot.

The 1951 season became Vessels's breakout year. He formed a dynamic backfield duo with fellow Sooner legend quarterback Glyn Milburn. Nicknamed "The Little Wonder," Vessels electrified audiences with his elusive running style, ability to break tackles, and knack for finding the end zone. In a thrilling game against Notre Dame, often called the "Game of the Century," Vessels's performance solidified his national reputation. Despite trailing late, he scored two touchdowns in the final minutes, securing a dramatic victory for Oklahoma.

The following year, Vessels cemented his legacy. Leading the Sooners to an undefeated season and a national championship, he captured the 1952 Heisman Trophy. At the time, he was the shortest player ever to win the award, a testament to his exceptional talent and unwavering determination.

Vessels's career was tragically cut short by a knee injury in his senior year. However, his impact on Oklahoma football and college football remains undeniable. He helped usher in an era of more open and exciting offensive play, inspiring future generations of smaller running backs.

Beyond his on-field heroics, Vessels's story is one of perseverance. He overcame a challenging upbringing and defied physical limitations to become a national champion and Heisman Trophy winner. His legacy continues to inspire athletes and fans, a reminder that grit, determination, and a love for the game can overcome any obstacle.