Birthdays, Milestones & Gridiron Greats

From the anniversary of Troy Polamalu’s retirement to John Madden’s 84th birthday, check out some of this week’s historic NFL people and moments. — www.nfl.com

April 12th in football history marks a day of significant births and pivotal moments that have shaped the sport. From legendary players entering the world to impactful events on and off the field, this date holds a special place in the ongoing saga of American football. Explore the rich tapestry of gridiron heritage tied to this specific day.

This date connects early pioneers of the game with later iconic figures. Rule changes impacting player safety and the evolution of offensive play are also part of April 12th's football narrative. Discover the threads linking the nascent stages of the sport to the modern era through key individuals and landmark decisions.

Clipping Penalty Reduction

People who saw a NFL game 90-years ago would almost not recognize the game played today. Back in the 1930s, the pro game had some rules that are mind-boggling. In the early years of the NFL, if a player fell or was knocked down, he could still crawl or get up and run again. The […] — www.footballzebras.com

April 12, 1940 - The NFL reduced the penalty for clipping. According to the FootballZebras.com website, up until 1940, the offense might as well have given the ball to the defense immediately if they got flagged for clipping.

Before 1940, a clipping penalty was a 25-yard penalty from the spot of the foul. From 1940 to today, the penalty is 15 yards. At some time during the 1990, all levels of football adopted the Block in the Back rule that partially cleaned up the clipping rule further.

Before this change, almost any block from behind was considered a clip. The Block in the back fouls are blocks from behind above the waist and have a ten-yard penalty, while the clip was limited to behind the back below the waist of the offended player.

Why is a Clipping Penalty 15 yards?

Why a 15-yard clipping penalty in football? This significant yardage reflects the high risk of serious leg and back injuries caused by this illegal blindside block below the waist. Understanding the severity and intent behind this safety-focused rule is crucial for appreciating the game's regulations and player well-being. Tune into our football podcast on EventDay: April 12 for deeper insights!

In this podcast episode, we cover many of the day's historical events in the context of American football history.

The substantial 15-yard penalty for clipping underscores the NFL's commitment to player safety. By severely penalizing this dangerous tactic, the league aims to deter players from employing blocks that target vulnerable areas and can lead to career-altering injuries. This hefty penalty serves as a constant reminder of the importance of legal and safe blocking techniques, protecting athletes on every snap.

Explore the evolution of clipping rules and their impact on defensive strategies in our EventDay: April 12 football podcast. We delve into historical context, analyze the rationale behind the 15-yard enforcement, and discuss how coaches and players adapt to maintain a competitive edge while adhering to these critical safety regulations. Join us for an insightful discussion on this key aspect of football.

Winchester Osgood Early Gridiron Playmaker

Meet Winchester Osgood, a forgotten legend of early gridiron football! This dynamic halfback dominated in the late 1800s for Cornell and Penn, showcasing incredible athleticism. Discover the story of this College Football Hall of Famer on EventDay: April 12 and learn why he's considered a pioneer playmaker.

Born on April 12, 1870, at Fort Barrancas, Florida, Winchester Osgood carved a remarkable path through the early landscape of American football.

Winchester Osgood electrified crowds as a halfback for the Cornell Big Red and later the Penn Quakers. His speed and agility were unmatched, leading both teams to significant success. Explore his impact on early NCAAF and his rightful place in the College Football Hall of Fame on EventDay: April 12.

Uncover the remarkable achievements of Winchester Osgood, a proper early gridiron playmaker. From his scoring prowess against Yale to his national championship with the Penn Quakers, his contributions to college football are undeniable. Join us on EventDay: April 12 to celebrate this College Football Hall of Famer and his lasting influence on the sport.

-College Career

Osgood's collegiate gridiron journey spanned several successful seasons. He first starred as a halfback for Cornell University from 1888 to 1889 and again from 1891 to 1892, contributing to a strong 28-8 team record. He then transferred to the University of Pennsylvania, where he played for the Penn Quakers in 1893 and 1894. His winning ways continued at Penn, as the team amassed an impressive 24-3 record during his tenure. A testament to his individual brilliance was scoring the first touchdown against the formidable Yale team in three years during a narrow 14-6 loss in 1893. In 1894, Osgood was a key player on Penn's undefeated (12-0) squad that claimed the national championship the following year. Beyond football, Osgood was a gifted all-around athlete at Cornell, earning a medal as the school's best. He excelled in track (running the 440 and shot put), gymnastics, boxing, wrestling, tennis, and even set a record in the two-mile bicycle race.  

-Football Legacy

Winchester Osgood's impact on early football was significant. His elusive running style drew comparisons to the legendary Red Grange by none other than the first paid professional player, Pudge Heffelfinger, who described his movement as "downright uncanny," with opponents consistently missing him. His ability to perform under pressure, evidenced by his touchdown against a dominant Yale defense, and his crucial role in Penn's undefeated national championship season solidified his reputation as one of the game's early stars.  

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-College Football Hall of Fame Inductee (1970)

-National Champion (1894 - Penn)

-Scored the first touchdown against Yale in three years (1893)  

-Awarded medal as Cornell's best all-around athlete  

-Cornell Record: 28-8 record during playing time  

-Pennsylvania Record: 24-3 record during playing time

Mike Garrett Southern Cal Heisman Winner

Relive the glory of "Iron Mike" Garrett, USC's explosive halfback and 1965 Heisman Trophy winner! Born on EventDay: April 12, his electrifying runs and versatility set college records. Discover how this #20 Trojan legend transitioned to the NFL, playing for the Chiefs and Chargers, wearing #20, #21, and #25.

Mike Garrett, a College Football Hall of Famer, dominated NCAAF wearing #20 for the USC Trojans, earning the coveted Heisman in 1965. His remarkable college career paved the way to the NFL, where he showcased his talents with the Kansas City Chiefs and the San Diego Chargers. Explore the legacy of this EventDay: April 12 icon.

Mike Garrett left an indelible mark on football, from his record-breaking performances at Southern Cal to his professional career with the Chiefs and Chargers. A Heisman winner and College Football Hall of Famer, his impact on the game continues to resonate. Celebrate his achievements on EventDay: April 12.

April 12, 1944, in Los Angeles, California, marked the arrival of Michael "Mike" Lynn Garrett, a dynamic halfback who would leave an indelible mark on both the college and professional football landscapes. His explosive speed and versatility made him a standout player throughout his career.

-College Career

Garrett's collegiate career at the University of Southern California (USC) from 1963 to 1965 was spectacular. Serving as the Trojans' primary ball carrier, he consistently ranked among the nation's top ten rushers in each of his three seasons. His remarkable talent culminated in breaking Ollie Matson's 15-year-old national career rushing record, amassing a total of 3,221 yards. Garrett also displayed a nose for the end zone, scoring 30 rushing touchdowns. Beyond his ground prowess, he was a multifaceted threat, catching 36 passes, returning 43 punts (including electrifying 87 and 74-yard touchdowns against Cal in 1965), returning 30 kickoffs with an impressive 23-yard average, and even throwing six passes. His exceptional open-field abilities earned him the moniker "Iron Mike" and made him a constant threat to opposing defenses.  

-Road to the Pro Game

Garrett's stellar college performance naturally paved the way to the professional ranks. He was drafted by the Kansas City Chiefs and embarked on an eight-year NFL career, playing for both the Chiefs (1966-1970) and the San Diego Chargers (1971-1973). His success at the collegiate level translated to the pros, where he continued to showcase his dynamic running style and earned All-Pro honors as a halfback.

-Football Legacy

Mike Garrett's legacy is firmly etched in football history. His record-breaking rushing career at USC established him as one of the all-time great college running backs. His versatility as a receiver and return specialist further highlighted his exceptional athleticism. He was a key contributor to USC's success during his tenure and his individual accolades stand as a testament to his dominance. His transition to the professional level and subsequent All-Pro recognition underscore his ability to excel against the highest competition. Garrett's impact on the game is celebrated through his induction into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1985.  

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-Heisman Trophy (1965)

-Walter Camp Memorial Trophy (1965)

-Pop Warner Award (1965)

-Unanimous All-American (1965)

-Two-time All-American (1964, 1965)  

-Helms Foundation North American Athlete of the Year

-YMCA Athlete of the Year

-College Football Hall of Fame Inductee (1985)  

-College Career Rushing Record (3,221 yards)

-30 Career Rushing Touchdowns (College)

-36 Career Receptions (College)

-43 Career Punt Returns (College)

-30 Career Kickoff Returns (College), 23-yard average

-All-Pro Halfback (NFL)

Lorenzo White Michigan State Star Back

Born on April 12, 1966, in Hollywood, Florida, Lorenzo White became a dominant running back at Michigan State University. His remarkable talent and record-breaking performances solidified his place as a Spartan legend.  

-College Career

Lorenzo White was the cornerstone of the Michigan State Spartans' offense from 1984 to 1987. While in East Lansing, White etched his name into the school and Big Ten Conference record books. He remains the Spartans' all-time leading rusher, a testament to his consistent excellence and prolific output. According to the National Football Foundation, White holds nearly every significant Michigan State career rushing record, including 1,082 rushing attempts, 4,887 rushing yards, 43 rushing touchdowns, and an impressive 23 100-yard rushing games. After his collegiate career, his 4,887 rushing yards stood as the second-most in Big Ten history and still rank among the top ten. White also boasts two of the top three single-game rushing performances in Spartans history, highlighted by a career-best 292 yards against Indiana in 1987. He spearheaded the Spartans' charge to a Big Ten title in 1987, earning them a coveted Rose Bowl berth against USC. In his final collegiate game, White delivered a memorable performance, rushing for 113 yards and two touchdowns in a victory over No. 16 USC, helping Michigan State secure a final No. 8 national ranking. His outstanding college career was recognized with unanimous First Team All-American honors in 1985 and consensus First Team All-American accolades in 1987. He also finished fourth in the Heisman Trophy voting in both of those remarkable seasons.  

-Road to the Pro Game

White's exceptional collegiate achievements made him a highly sought-after prospect for the National Football League. In the 1988 NFL Draft, the Houston Oilers selected him in the first round, signaling the beginning of his professional career.  

-Football Legacy

Lorenzo White's football legacy is firmly rooted in his record-shattering career at Michigan State. His durability, power, and ability to consistently gain yardage made him a nightmare for opposing defenses. He single-handedly carried the Spartans' offense for much of his tenure and led them to significant success, including a Big Ten Championship and a Rose Bowl victory. His numerous rushing records at Michigan State stand as a testament to his dominance and impact on the program. While his professional career with the Houston Oilers (seven seasons, including a Pro Bowl selection in 1992) and a final season with the Cleveland Browns (1995) was also notable, it is his remarkable accomplishments in the green and white of Michigan State that truly define his enduring football legacy. The College Football Hall of Fame enshrined his collegiate achievements with a display in his honor in 2019, further solidifying his place among the game's all-time greats.  

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-Michigan State Spartans All-Time Leading Rusher (4,887 yards)  

-Michigan State Career Rushing Attempts Leader (1,082)

-Michigan State Career Rushing Touchdowns Leader (43)

-Michigan State Career 100-Yard Rushing Games Leader (23)

-Two-time First Team All-American (Unanimous in 1985, Consensus in 1987)  

-Two-time Heisman Trophy Finalist (4th in 1985 and 1987)  

-Big Ten Champion (1987)  

-Rose Bowl Champion (1988)  

-First Round NFL Draft Pick (1988, Houston Oilers)  

-Pro Bowl Selection (1992)  

-College Football Hall of Fame Inductee (2019)