Football History

---

March 26, 2014 — The Chicago Bears completed a transaction to shore up their defensive line by signing a free agent who used to play with one of their NFC North rivals.

Defensive Jared Allen, formerly of the Minnesota Vikings, inked a guaranteed deal worth $15.5 million, which could escalate to over $32 million. Not bad for a 31-year-old.

Allen spent the entire 2014 and part of the 2015 seasons with the Chicago Bears before he finished the year and his brilliant career with the Carolina Panthers. The sack specialist registered 5.5 of his career 136 QB sacks as a member of the Bears.

Born May 1, 1910, in Akron, Ohio, was the strong halfback of the seasons of 1928 to 1931 of West Virginia Wesleyan, Cliff “Gyp” Battles. Battles was masterful in busting off long runs according to the FootballFoundation.org.

During the 1929 season, he broke off a 50-yard run from scrimmage against Salem. In 1930 he returned a kickoff 98 yards and a punt 90 yards against Waynesburg and ran back a punt 90 yards against Georgetown. That same year he also had runs of 80, 73, 68, and 66 yards. His 1931 scorecard showed runs of 86, 62, 57, 54, 44, and 22; that season he crossed the goal line 15 times and booted four extra points.

Against Salem in 1931 he made seven touchdowns. The next day’s paper registered that Gyp had 354 yards rushing, 91 on kick returns, and 24 on pass receiving, total 469 for the game. Causing the great gridiron historian of the day Grantland Rice to write: "Battles simply ran over or around all opponents."  

The National Football Foundation selected Cliff Battles for entrance into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1955. After his schooling was complete Cliff played pro football with the Boston/Washington franchise from 1932-37 and twice led the National Football League in rushing in both 1932 and 1937 per the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Cliff was the first player in NFL history to surpass the 200 yard mark in a single game and earned All-NFL honors five different times from 1932 to 1937.  Battles fought his way over the goal line 3 times in a division clinching victory over the Giants in 1937.  He was at the pinnacle of his career it seemed, and then he abruptly retired as the Redskins froze his salary at $3000 per year. He was a standout player in fact Cliff Battles was enshrined into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1968. Battles was assistant coach at Columbia 1938-43, served in the Marines in World War II, and coached the Brooklyn Dodgers of the All-America Football Conference 1946-47.

Lamar Jackson isn't your typical NFL quarterback. He's a dynamic force, a dual-threat magician who has redefined the position with his electrifying blend of passing and rushing prowess. Drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in 2018, Jackson's meteoric rise has seen him shatter records and become a two-time NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP) by the age of 26.

Jackson's collegiate career at Louisville was a glimpse of things to come. He won the Heisman Trophy in 2016, showcasing his uncanny ability to scramble for yards while possessing a strong enough arm to dissect defenses. However, questions lingered about his accuracy and traditional pocket presence. The Ravens, intrigued by his unique skillset, selected him with the last pick in the first round, a gamble that has paid off handsomely.

Initially used as a backup, Jackson seized his opportunity due to an injury and never looked back. His electrifying running style, often reminiscent of a running back, bewildered defenses. In 2019, his dazzling play culminated in a historic MVP campaign. He shattered the single-season rushing record for quarterbacks, proving his rushing ability wasn't just a gimmick, but a weapon that opened up the passing game. His pinpoint accuracy also improved, silencing doubters.

Jackson's impact extends beyond statistics. He's become a symbol of a new era in quarterback play, where mobility and athleticism are valued alongside traditional passing skills. He's forced defenses to adapt, creating a chess match between his improvisation and defensive schemes. His success has paved the way for a new generation of dual-threat quarterbacks entering the league.

However, questions remain about Jackson's long-term health with his rushing style. Additionally, further development in his pocket presence will be crucial for sustained success. Regardless, Lamar Jackson's impact on the game is undeniable. He's a captivating player, a two-time MVP, and a true innovator at the quarterback position. His story is far from over, and fans eagerly await the next chapter in the remarkable career of Lamar Jackson.

Born April 20, 1925, in Prinzing-By-Cham, Bavaria, was the stout defensive tackle from Boston College, Ernie Stautner was born.

-College Career

Stautner showcased his talent at Boston College, where he played as a defensive tackle. His performance and dedication laid the foundation for his successful professional career.

-Road to the Pro Game

The Pittsburgh Steelers recognized Stautner's potential and selected him with the second overall pick in the 1950 NFL Draft. This high draft position underscored the immense talent and promise he displayed in college.

The Pittsburgh Steelers chose Ernie with the second overall selection in the 1950 NFL Draft, per the Pro Football Hall of Fame website. Stautner anchored a formidable D-line in the Steel City for 14 seasons. He was chosen as an All-NFL player four times in the back half of the 1950s, winning the honor of best NFL lineman in 1957, and played in nine Pro Bowl games.

-Football Legacy

Ernie Stautner's legacy is etched in the annals of the Pittsburgh Steelers and the NFL. He was the first player to have his number retired by the Steelers. Stautner was known for his toughness, durability, and relentless style of play. He played his entire 14-year NFL career with the Steelers, earning nine Pro Bowl selections and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1969.

-Accolades, Awards, and Career Stats

-Pro Football Hall of Fame Inductee (1969)

-9x Pro Bowl selection

-All-NFL honors

-NFL 1950s All-Decade Team

-Pittsburgh Steelers All-Time Team

-His number 70 is one of a few numbers retired by the Pittsburgh Steelers.

Stautner recovered 23 opponents' fumbles and contributed to 3 safeties during his dominant career. Ernie Stautner was enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1969.

---

They say art imitates life, and this may be true in many cases. But could we also say life is imitated by our sports?

Conditioning football players to play the rugged game is nothing new but there have been multiple approaches and theories to do so and a multitude of drills. Our passion for pigskin history meets better fitness as we are being inspired to better health through studying the history of football conditioning.

So what are some of the roots of conditioning for football? In 2023 I spoke to Dr. Randall Balmer auhtor of the book Passion Plays.

Dr Randall Balmer told me in a 2023 interview, "I focus on the four major team sports in North America, that would be baseball, football, hockey, and basketball. And all four of those sports really develop for the most part, roughly from the middle of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century. By that time, by the middle of the 20th century, those sports have more or less assumed their current form. But as these sports are developing in the 19th century, they develop against the background of the Industrial Revolution. And what's happening in America, North America, more generally, is that men in particular are beginning to work outside the home and outside the farm. They're no longer engaging in subsistence living. They're beginning to work in factories, textile mills, and so forth. And many of them also in sedentary office jobs. So there's a great deal of concern in the Anglo -American world, that is both in North America as well as back in Britain, that men are becoming too sedentary. That is, they're becoming, they're not getting outside enough. They're not engaging in athletics. They're becoming weak and even sisified. And a number of religious leaders are noticing that. And they, very cleverly, I think, try to combine religion, in this case Protestantism, with athleticism. And they come up with a movement that is known to historians as muscular Christianity. That is to say that we want to appeal to men, to be athletics, to be virile, and also to be in the churches. And one of the complaints is that the women have had charge of the church work long enough. And we need to find a way to lure men back to the faith and back to the churches. And part of the strategy for doing that was to combine religion with sports or with athletic endeavors. And probably the best example of that institutionally would be the YMCA, the Young Men's Christian Association, that provided both religion and YMCA's really were quite religious. They're not less so today, but in the beginning, that was at the core of the YMCA, to combine religion with recreation."

Wow the YMCA insturmental in bringing football along. Let's go back to last year when some thoughts that Timothy Brown of Football Archaeology had on the Y and early football.

Timothy Brown said on our Pigskin Dispatch program once that, "So, different kinds of organizations have influenced football's growth and one that is vastly underestimated, I think, by many is the YMCA. And so it came about in a couple of different ways. One is that, back in, you know, one of the arguments for playing football and justification for football was the Muscular Christianity Movement that came out of England. And so it's just kind of this, this belief in the mind and the body and the spirit and that, you know, football was a way to meld, you know, that all three of them came together in football and provided good training for young men who needed to be hardy"

The YMCA among other organizations are beating the drum towards young guys getting active in sports like football you say?

The Springfield Mass YMCA school mentioned was indeed a catalyst for football innovation. Famous Coach Amos Alonzo Stagg went there right after playing on the gridiron for Walter Camp at Yale. Stagg worked with another famous sports pioneer on a training device for football. Jennifer Taylor Hall in a 2021 interview about her book Amos Alonzo Stagg Football's Man in Motion shared some great information about the game of basketball being developed initially as a training method for football and baseball players during the winter offseason.

Dr. John Behee added that Fielding H. Yost of Michigan would train players in the off season along the shores of Lake Huron. Conditioning and nutrition were important elements to football in the early twentieth century.

-Disclaimer:

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be interpreted as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have any existing health conditions. They can help you determine if this program is safe and appropriate for you and create a personalized plan to reach your fitness goals.

-The History of the Burpee

The burpee, a unique full-body exercise, is often referred to as an 'up-down'. It combines a squat thrust with an additional standing jump between repetitions. What's fascinating is that while it's primarily anaerobic when performed individually, it can transition into an aerobic exercise when strung together in rapid succession over longer durations.

Contrary to the quirky theory many of us might have had, the origin of the name 'burpee 'Is not related to bodily function. It's a fascinating story that's quite different from what we might expect.

The burpee exercise, developed by Royal Huddleston Burpee Sr., a US physiologist, has its roots in 1939. Burpee, who earned his PhD in applied physiology from Teachers College, Columbia University, in 1940, developed it as part of his doctoral thesis. This simple yet challenging exercise was a quick and easy fitness test to assess agility and coordination.

As a side note, it returns to the belch history; Dictionary.com states, "The first records of the word burp come from around 1930. It is an Americanism that is meant to imitate the sound a person makes when they burp." If true, could we connect Mr. Burpee and his exercise to the slang term "burp?"

-Oklahoma Drill History

The Oklahoma drill, a staple of American football training camps, is synonymous with intense competition and the development of elite linemen. Its origins trace back to a single coach and his innovative vision for defensive dominance.

The Visionary: Bud Wilkinson and the 5-2 Defense

In the 1940s, Bud Wilkinson, the head coach of the Oklahoma Sooners, introduced a groundbreaking defensive strategy—the 5-2 defense (a precursor to the modern 3-4). This system relied heavily on three interior linemen who could control multiple gaps and swiftly shed blocks to disrupt plays. However, traditional drills failed to replicate the specific demands of this aggressive style, necessitating the creation of a new training method.

The Drill Emerges: Refining Technique in Confined Chaos

Wilkinson, known for his meticulous approach, needed a way to train his defensive linemen for the unique situations they'd encounter in the 5-2. Thus, the Oklahoma drill was born. It pitted offensive and defensive linemen head-to-head in a confined space, surrounded by tackling dummies. A ball carrier would enter the scene, forcing the defender to shed the block and make a play. This intense, full-contact environment replicated the chaos and quick reactions needed in a real game.

A Legacy of Competition and Grit

The Oklahoma drill became a cornerstone of the Sooners' training regimen, and its effectiveness spread throughout football. It wasn't just about developing defensive technique; it fostered a culture of competition and grit, prized qualities for any successful football team.

-Big Thanks to Our Guest Experts

Big Thanks to our guests Coach David Hashemi of Southern Connecticut University, and

Passion Plays: How Religion Shaped Sports in North America

footballarchaeology.com/" target="bbcode">Timothy Brown of Football Archaeology

Footballs/dp/1540241467/ref=sr_1_1?crid=25OEFPXJ7CIC5&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.eNJHW4RZzOCQoc3Kwm9Nyw.R4KaRmkat7R7X0fQeEvtwZVGGcuEiiGUtO6vmEogRCM&dib_tag=se&keywords=College+FOotball%27s+Man+in+Motion+Jennifer+Taylor+Hall&qid=1715023750&s=books&sprefix=college+football%27s+man+in+motion+jennifer+taylor+hall%2Cstripbooks%2C121&sr=1-1" target="bbcode">Amos Alonzo Stagg: College Football's Man in Motion

Coach Yost:Michigan's Tradition Maker by Dr. John Behee

Nestled in the picturesque Appalachian Mountains, Appalachian State University boasts a football program that has defied expectations and carved its own unique path in college football history. From humble beginnings to national prominence, the Mountaineers have built a legacy of resilience, talent, and unwavering spirit.

-Early Years and Southern Conference Dominance (1928-1981)

Appalachian State's football journey began in 1928, navigating independent play and regional competition. Under legendary coaches like Kidd Brewer, the Mountaineers established themselves as a dominant force in the Southern Conference, capturing six championships and developing a reputation for tough, gritty play.

-FCS Dynasty and "The Greatest Upset in College Football History" (1982-2013)

Appalachian State's transition to the FCS ranks in 1982 marked the start of a golden era. The Mountaineers, led by coaches like Jerry Moore, built a dynasty, capturing five FCS national championships, including the iconic 2007 upset of No. 5 Michigan – a victory forever etched in college football history.


-FBS Arrival and Sun Belt Success (2014-Present)

Appalachian State's bold move to the FBS in 2014 ushered in a new chapter. The Mountaineers quickly adapted, securing Sun Belt Conference championships, bowl victories, and further giant-killing wins, including a thrilling upset of No. 20 Tennessee in 2016.


-Beyond Victories: A Culture of Excellence and Community Spirit

Appalachian State's success goes beyond the scoreboard. The program is known for its commitment to academic excellence, fostering well-rounded student-athletes. The "Black and Gold" fan base creates an electrifying atmosphere at Kidd Brewer Stadium, making every game a memorable experience.
Looking Ahead: A Bright Future for the Mountaineers
With a rich history, dedicated coaching staff, and passionate fanbase, the future of Appalachian State football is bright. The Mountaineers continue to strive for excellence, inspiring generations of players and fans with their unwavering determination and "never give up" attitude.

For more on the App State football program history and news/events check out the official page of the team appstatesports.com on the button above.

---

Football in the South is important to a vast majority. In Georgia besides the Bulldogs and Yellow Jackets there is a different kind of Trojan warrior that stands proud. In Troy, Alabama, amidst rolling fields and Southern charm, resides a football program with a history as gritty and determined as the Trojans themselves. From humble beginnings on a dusty campus field to their recent ascension as Sun Belt champions, the Troy Trojans have defied expectations, weathered storms, and carved their own path through the gridiron landscape. This is their story, a saga of underdog victories, larger-than-life characters, and a never-say-die spirit that embodies the heart of a Troy Trojan. So, pull up a rocking chair on the porch, sip sweet tea, and prepare to hear the echoes of cheers and rattle of pads as we delve into the captivating tale of the Trojans, a team that proves size isn't everything when heart and grit pave the way to glory.

Early Years (1909-1945):

-Intermittent play due to various factors like low participation and the World War.

-Coach George Penton led an undefeated season in 1911-12.

-Coach Albert Elmore changed the team name to "Red Wave" and enjoyed moderate success.

-Coach Fred McCollum achieved back-to-back winning seasons.

-Coach William Clipson's tenure included a single strong season.

Modern Era (1946-Present):

-Continuous play since 1946.

-Transitioned to Division I-A in 2001 and joined the Sun Belt Conference in 2004.

-Played in their first bowl game in 2004 but lost.

Rooted in tradition and fueled by passionate fans, South Carolina football boasts a history as vibrant as the garnet and black that bleeds through its veins. From humble beginnings to national championship aspirations, the Gamecocks have woven a tapestry of triumph, heartbreak, and enduring spirit. Let's take a stroll down memory lane, savoring the highlights that define this storied program.

Early Days and Birth of a Rivalry: In 1896, the "College Boys" took the field for the first time, etching their name in Carolina lore. The inaugural clash with arch-rival Clemson, a 12-6 victory, ignited a fire that burns fiercely to this day. The early years saw flashes of brilliance, with Bob Williams leading the team to a 14-3 record in 1902-03 and dismantling Tennessee in 1903 with a record-setting score.

The Spurrier Era and National Recognition: Enter Steve Spurrier in 2008, infusing the program with his "Fun-N-Gun" offensive philosophy. Marcus Lattimore burst onto the scene, captivating the nation with his electrifying talent, before a devastating injury silenced his symphony. Still, Spurrier guided the Gamecocks to their first SEC East title and consecutive top-10 finishes, silencing doubters and cementing his legacy.

Spencer Rattler and Record-Breaking Exploits: Fast forward to 2022, and Spencer Rattler, a quarterback brimming with swagger, arrived at Columbia. In a game against Tennessee, Rattler unleashed a historic performance, throwing six touchdown passes and shattering the school record for most in a single game. This offensive explosion was a glimpse of the potential simmering within the program, a reminder of the Gamecocks' offensive prowess.

Beyond the Headlines: Beyond Victories: The Gamecocks' story is not merely about wins and losses. It's about the "Sandstorm," the deafening roar of the Williams-Brice faithful, creating a cauldron of energy that rivals any stadium in the nation. It's about the legacy of players like Brad Culpepper and Jadeveon Clowney, etching their names in NFL history. It's about the "Black Magic" uniforms, a symbol of power and pride worn with fierce determination.

Standing on the Threshold of Greatness: Today, South Carolina football stands on the precipice of greatness. Young talent like Antwane "Juice" Wells Jr. and Marshawn Lloyd inject hope into the future. Head coach Shane Beamer, building upon Spurrier's foundation, seeks to lead the Gamecocks back to the top of the SEC mountain.

The path ahead may be challenging, but the spirit of the Gamecocks remains vibrant.

Born August 19, 1958 - Ontario, California - Anthony Munoz was a 6-6, 278-pound offensive tackle for the Cincinnati Bengals for 13 seasons. Anthony starred at both college football and baseball at Southern Cal. 

The big man, who also pitched on USC’s 1978 national championship baseball team, was considered one of the best offensive linemen of his generation, per a Yahoo.com report. Anthony was selected third overall in the 1980 NFL Draft by the Cincinnati Bengals. During his pro career, Muñoz started in 184 of the 185 total NFL games he dressed for. He played in 11 consecutive Pro Bowls and was the NFL Offensive Lineman of the Year 3 times.

The Dominant Tackle:

-Drafted third overall in 1980, Muñoz anchored the Bengals' offensive line for 13 seasons, protecting quarterbacks and opening holes for running backs.

-He earned 11 Pro Bowl selections, a record at the time for offensive linemen, and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1998.

-His agility, strength, and technique made him a nightmare for opposing defenders, shutting down dominant pass rushers like Reggie White and Lawrence Taylor.

Beyond Blocking:

Muñoz wasn't just a protector; he also contributed offensively. He caught seven career touchdown passes, showcasing his athleticism and versatility.

In 1988, he became the only offensive lineman ever to be named the NFL's Offensive Player of the Year.

Memorable Big Plays:

-His blocks paved the way for numerous Bengals' offensive explosions, including Boomer Esiason's "Miracle in Miami" touchdown pass to Cris Collinsworth in the 1985 playoffs.

-He protected Ken Anderson during his record-breaking season in 1982, where Anderson threw for 4,074 yards and 30 touchdowns.

-Muñoz's presence helped the Bengals reach two Super Bowls (1981, 1988), even though they couldn't clinch the ultimate prize.

Mr. Muñoz played in both of the Bengals’ Super Bowl appearances (XVI, XXIII), which were each narrow losses to Bill Walsh’s San Francisco 49ers. He was named to the NFL 1980s All-Decade and NFL 75th Anniversary Teams. His great play in the position earned him a place in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio, in 1998.

---

In the heart of the American South, where rolling hills meet razor-sharp wit, lies a tale of pigskin glory and unwavering passion. Buckle up, because we're taking a deep dive into the history of the Arkansas Razorbacks, a football program as fiery as their namesake and as storied as the Ozark Mountains themselves.

From their humble beginnings as the "Arkansas Cardinals" in 1894, the Razorbacks have clawed their way to gridiron greatness. Witness the birth of the legendary "Wooo, Pig!" cheer, echoing through packed stadiums like a thunderous chorus. Feel the electric sting of defeats that fueled future triumphs, like the epic "Game of the Century" against Texas in 1969.

Step into the shoes of coaching giants like Frank Broyles, who led the Hogs to their only undisputed national championship in 1964, and Darren McFadden, the Heisman Trophy runner-up who left defenses gasping for air with his electrifying runs.

Experience the heartbreak of near misses and the ecstasy of unexpected victories. Celebrate the underdog spirit that defines Razorback fans, their loyalty as thick as Arkansas molasses and their cheers as potent as moonshine.