Football History

Get ready to dive into the electrifying world of the Denver Broncos! With their iconic orange and blue jerseys, loyal "Mile High Magic" fans, and a legacy etched in Super Bowl glory, this franchise offers a captivating story waiting to be explored.

Our journey begins in 1959, where we'll witness the team's birth amidst a fledgling American Football League. We'll navigate early struggles, chart unexpected triumphs, and meet the legendary figures who shaped the Broncos' identity. From the "Orange Crush" defense to the John Elway era, we'll relive iconic moments that sent shivers down the spines of devoted fans.

But our exploration goes beyond just wins and losses. We'll delve into the cultural impact of the Broncos, their influence on Denver and beyond, and the unique challenges they faced along the way. We'll meet the passionate personalities, both on and off the field, who fueled the Broncos' journey and solidified their place in sports history.

John Elway, nicknamed "The Duke" for his stoic demeanor and unwavering leadership, wasn't just a football player; he was an icon. His 16-year career with the Denver Broncos was a testament to his dedication, resilience, and unwavering pursuit of excellence. This essay delves into the journey of Elway, a quarterback who redefined the position and brought two Super Bowl victories to Denver.

Elway's path to gridiron glory wasn't straightforward. Drafted by the Baltimore Colts in 1983, he staged a now-legendary public dispute, forcing a trade to his dream team – the Denver Broncos. This bold move set the stage for a remarkable career. Elway possessed a rare combination of physical talent and mental toughness. His strong arm allowed him to make pinpoint throws, while his athleticism gave him the ability to escape pressure and extend plays. He wasn't afraid to take risks, scrambling out of the pocket and throwing on the run, a style that revolutionized quarterback play.

However, Elway's journey wasn't without setbacks. Early in his career, the Broncos struggled to win the ultimate prize, falling short in three consecutive Super Bowls (1986, 1987, and 1989) against the dominant New York Giants. These losses earned him the unfortunate nickname "Elway the Loser," a label that fueled his determination.

Finally, in 1997, Elway's perseverance paid off. At the age of 37, he led the Broncos to their first Super Bowl victory, defeating the heavily favored Green Bay Packers. Two years later, he cemented his legacy with another Super Bowl win, this time against the Atlanta Falcons. These victories solidified his place among the NFL's elite quarterbacks, silencing his doubters and proving that his relentless pursuit of championship glory had finally been rewarded.

Beyond his on-field accomplishments, Elway's impact extended to the city of Denver. He became a symbol of hope and resilience, inspiring Broncos fans with his unwavering dedication. After his retirement in 1999, he transitioned into a successful front-office role with the team, proving his leadership prowess extended beyond the playing field.

Throughout NFL history, there has been no shortage of quarterbacks to excel late in games and lead their teams to comeback victories. However, there’s never been anyone who did it better than John Elway. Time and time again, he pulled the Denver Broncos out of the fire with some unfathomable comeback wins. Not only was he amazing late in games, but Elway was also great late in his career, finally winning two Super Bowls in his last two seasons.

Photo by Tech. Sgt. Marc Barnes AD

Of course, there was a lot more to Elway’s career than great comebacks. Let’s take a full look back at Elway’s Hall of Fame career to better understand what he accomplished, comebacks and all.

Two Sport Star

It wasn’t just on the gridiron where Elway excelled growing up. We know he chose football, but the Yankees also had their eyes on him, selecting him in the Second Round of the 1981 MLB Draft. He signed with the Yankees for $140,000 and was assigned to a Yankees short-season A-league team in Oneonta, New York. Elway, a left-handed-hitting right fielder, impressed George Steinbrenner, who saw him as a potential MLB starter. In 1982, Elway showcased his skills by batting .318 in 42 games. His prowess on the baseball field would soon have an impact on the start of his football career.

Pre-Draft Controversy

There was no doubt that the Colts wanted to draft Elway following his standout college career at Stanford. However, Elway’s father spoke to the franchise before the 1983 NFL Draft to share that Elway didn’t want to play in Baltimore. As a promising minor league player with the Yankees, Elway had plenty of leverage. The Colts had drafted Art Schlichter with their first-round pick in 1982, but he quickly became a disappointment as the team struggled to a record of 0-8-1. Despite a substantial offer from the Raiders for the top pick in 1983, the Colts chose Elway as the No. 1 overall pick. With Elway threatening to choose baseball over football, the Colts had no choice but to trade his rights to the Broncos.

The Early Years

Elway faced challenges in transitioning to the NFL, recording seven touchdown passes and 14 interceptions during his rookie season. Although the Broncos made the playoffs that year, Steve DeBerg had a 4-1 record in his starts and started Denver's playoff game. However, Elway played a pivotal role in a crucial game against the Colts in December 1983, helping the Broncos overcome a 19-0 deficit to secure a playoff spot. Of course, that would not be Elway’s last comeback.

The Drive

Perhaps his most famous comeback came a few years into his career. Elway earned his first Pro Bowl selection in 1986 and guided the Broncos to their second AFC championship game. His defining moment came in Cleveland, where a 48-yard touchdown pass from Bernie Kosar to Brian Brennan put the Browns ahead 20-13. Following a mishap on the ensuing kickoff that pinned the Broncos at their own 2-yard line, Elway embarked on a legendary journey in NFL history known as "The Drive." He orchestrated an unforgettable march down the field that ended with a touchdown pass to rookie Mark Jackson to tie the game at 20. The Broncos won the game in overtime to reach Super Bowl XXI.

A Series of Super Bowl Losses

After “The Drive,” Elway and the Broncos came up short in a 39-20 loss to the Giants in the Super Bowl. Unfortunately, Super Bowl losses would become a theme in Elway’s career. The following year, Elway won MVP honors and took Denver back to the Super Bowl, only to suffer a 42-10 loss to Washington. Two years later, it was a 55-10 Super Bowl loss to the 49ers. Those three Super Bowl losses in a four-year span remained a black mark on Elway’s career, making some think he would never win the big one.

The Mike Shanahan Era

Mike Shanahan served as a Broncos assistant from 1984 to 1987 and then returned to Denver under Dan Reeves from 1989 to 1991, following a stint as head coach with the Raiders that didn't go as planned. Ultimately, the Broncos brought him back as their head coach in 1995. He quickly changed the course of the franchise and Elway’s career. Shanahan's strategic approach resulted in a stellar 13-3 season in 1996. However, after Shanahan rested his starters late in the year, Elway and the Broncos were on the wrong end of a 30-27 comeback loss to the Jaguars in the playoffs, spoiling an otherwise brilliant season.

At Last

The 1997 Broncos were a revelation offensively. Behind Elway, they led the league with 472 points, nearly 100 more points than the previous season. In the playoffs, Denver embarked on something of a revenge tour, first routing the Jaguars in the opening round, then narrowly defeating the top-seeded Chiefs. A critical late-game connection from Elway to Sharpe helped stave off the Steelers in another hard-fought victory to reach Super Bowl XXXII. Despite being 11-point underdogs, Elway and Terrell Davis made the game close. Facing a crucial third-and-6 situation, Shanahan called a play that Elway had predicted would succeed if the Packers lined up in a certain coverage. When Green Bay did just that, the 37-year-old Elway executed an iconic scramble, plowing through Packer defenders to set up Davis' go-ahead touchdown and finally win a Super Bowl on his fourth try.

If only that game had taken place today, Broncos’ fans could have cashed in big bucks by betting on Denver as an 11-point underdog. Fortunately, today’s fans are privy to Colorado sports betting. There are more than a dozen sportsbooks operating in Colorado, giving sports fans in that state a great collection of options for their betting needs.

One More Year

After contemplating retirement following his Super Bowl XXXII win, Elway returned to a team that would go down as one of the NFL's greatest. With nine double-digit victories and Terrell Davis in MVP form, rushing for 2,000 yards, the Broncos became only the third team to start the season 13-0. Despite missing four games with an injury, Elway had some memorable moments, including a late comeback win over the Chiefs. In the playoffs, Denver cruised on its way back to the Super Bowl. In what would become his final game, Elway claimed Super Bowl MVP honors with a stellar performance in the Broncos' 34-19 victory over the Falcons. It was the perfect way to cap off an amazing career that sent Elway to the Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility.

Unlike some franchises with a plethora of retired jerseys, the Denver Broncos have a relatively short list. This exclusivity underscores the exceptional caliber of the players honored.

The most iconic number, undoubtedly, is John Elway's 7. The Hall of Fame quarterback, synonymous with the Broncos' rise to prominence, is a cornerstone of the franchise's history.

Floyd Little, a running back with unmatched speed and agility, also has his 44 retired. His impact on the team and the community solidified his legendary status.  

An interesting case is number 18. Originally retired for Frank Tripucka, the Broncos made a unique decision to allow Peyton Manning to wear it during his tenure. This move, while controversial for some, acknowledged Manning's extraordinary career and contributions to the team. Though not officially retired for Manning, the number holds a special place in Broncos lore.  

While these three numbers are the only officially retired jerseys, the Broncos have a rich history of talented players whose numbers could potentially be honored in the future.  

Here are the honored players and their numbers that are not issued in Denver anymore:

-Jersey Number 7
John Elway

-Jersey Number 18
Frank Tripuka
*Number 18 was released from 2012 to 2015 by the organization and Tripuka family for Paeyton Manning to wear.

-Jersey Number 44
Floyd Little

If you love football jersey designs and evolution, wait until you check out the History of American Football Jersey.

-Football Jersey Frequently Asked Questions

-Who is the most famous player that wore the jersey number 26 in NFL history? As you can see from our post above, there is plenty to choose from, but we will narrow it down to two great DBs, Herb Adderly of the Packers and Rod Woodson, best known for his time as a Steeler, both wore the number 26. You can learn more about this legend in our post about him here: Herb Adderly and Rod Woodson.

-What are American football jerseys made of? Modern jerseys are made of synthetic fibers such as polyester or a blend of different materials such as spandex. For more, check out our in-depth study of The Makeup and Materials of Football Jerseys.

-What are some of the most unique football jerseys in history? Gridiron jerseys with logos on the front were once a fad. Check out this story titled Football Jerseys with Emblems.

-Whose college football jersey was the first to be retired? Red Grange's Number 77 Ilinois Illini jersey was the first college uni shelved in 1925. There were a couple more about the same time, and we chatted with a college football expert historian to help divulge College Football and its First Retired Jerseys.

The 1987 AFC Championship Game between the Denver Broncos and the Cleveland Browns at Cleveland Municipal Stadium is etched in NFL lore as one of the most thrilling games ever played. With time running out, the Browns surged ahead, igniting a wave of euphoria among their home crowd.

However, the jubilation was short-lived. The Broncos, facing a daunting situation pinned deep within their own territory, unleashed a remarkable comeback orchestrated by quarterback John Elway. In a breathtaking display of determination and skill, Elway engineered a miraculous 98-yard drive in just over five minutes, culminating in a game-tying touchdown with mere seconds remaining.

The drama continued into overtime, where a decisive field goal sealed a 23-20 victory for the Broncos. This epic comeback, now legendary as "The Drive," solidified Elway's place among NFL greats and remains a testament to the unwavering spirit of perseverance and the unpredictable nature of championship football.

John Huard, born March 9, 1944, in Waterville, Maine, crafted a notable football career, marked by his tenacity and leadership.

Huard was a standout linebacker for the Black Bears of the University of Maine from 1964 to 1966. John made his fellow Maine citizens proud when he helped the Black Bears earn their first-ever trip to the postseason.

-College Career

Huard's collegiate football journey began at the University of Maine, where he became a standout linebacker. His aggressive style and exceptional tackling ability made him a dominant force on the Black Bears' defense. He earned recognition for his performance and became a key player in the team's success during his time there. He was known for his toughness and leadership on the field.  

-Road to the Pro Game

Huard's impressive college performance garnered the attention of professional scouts. The Denver Broncos selected him in the fifth round of the 1967 NFL/AFL Draft. This marked the beginning of his professional career, during which he would demonstrate his skills at the highest level of the sport.  

-Football Legacy

His hard-nosed approach to the game defines Huard's legacy. He was known as a very tough and dependable player. While not exceptionally long, his professional career contained a solid level of consistent play. His impact on the Denver Broncos' defense was noticeable. His place in the University of Maine football history and later in his professional career left marks of a very solid linebacker.

Huard won the prestigious acclaim of becoming the first member of Alfond Stadium’s Ring of Honor, and Sports Illustrated named him one of the top twenty athletes out of the State of Maine. John Huard was honored further for his brilliant career when he earned a place in the College Football Hall of Fame in 2014.

-Accolades, Awards and Career Stats

-Alfond Stadium’s Ring of Honor

-Selected by the Denver Broncos in the fifth round of the 1967 NFL/AFL Draft.  

-Played for the Denver Broncos and the New Orleans Saints.  

-He played 41 out of 42 games in the first 3 years of his NFL career while playing for the Denver Broncos.  

-He has been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.  

Huard's career highlights his dedication and perseverance. His transition from a college standout to a professional player exemplifies his commitment to the sport. His contributions to the teams he played for are a testament to his talent and character.

Randy Gradishar, born on March 3, 1952, in Warren, Ohio, established himself as one of the most dominant linebackers in NFL history, primarily known for his exceptional play with the Denver Broncos.

-College Career

-Gradishar's collegiate career flourished at Ohio State University, where he played linebacker under legendary coach Woody Hayes.

-He was a key member of the Buckeyes' renowned "Silver Bullet" defense, known for its toughness and discipline.

-His outstanding performance at Ohio State earned him recognition as one of the nation's top linebackers, setting the stage for his successful professional career.

-Road to the Pro Game

-the Denver Broncos selected Randy Gradishar in the first round of the 1974 NFL Draft.

-He spent his entire 10-year NFL career with the Broncos, becoming a cornerstone of their defense.

-His leadership and exceptional play were instrumental in the Broncos' rise to prominence in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

-Football Legacy

-Randy Gradishar's legacy is defined by his exceptional play at linebacker and his contributions to the Denver Broncos' "Orange Crush" defense.

-He was known for his intelligence, instincts, and tackling ability, making him one of the most feared linebackers of his era.

-His consistent performance and leadership helped the Broncos reach Super Bowl XII.

-His long wait for hall of fame induction, has also been a part of his legacy, with many fans feeling he should have been inducted years earlier.

-His induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2024, has finally cemented his legacy.

**Accolades, Awards and Career Stats:

-Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee (2024)

-NFL Defensive Player of the Year (1978).

-2× First-team All-Pro (1977, 1978).

-3× Second-team All-Pro (1979, 1981, 1983).

-7× Pro Bowl selection (1975, 1977–1979, 1981–1983).

-He amassed a remarkable number of tackles throughout his career, becoming known for a very high number of tackles.

Born in Lynchburg, Virginia, March 14, 1978, Ron Dayne etched his name into the annals of football history through sheer power and relentless determination. His career, spanning dominant college performances and a respectable NFL tenure, cemented his legacy as one of the game's most formidable running backs.

-College Career:

Dayne's time at the University of Wisconsin (1996-1999) was a masterclass in sustained excellence. He was a force of nature, a bruising back who consistently overwhelmed defenses. His remarkable consistency led him to become the NCAA's all-time leading rusher, a record he still holds, with an astounding 7,125 career yards. Notably, he achieved the rare feat of surpassing 2,000 rushing yards twice in his college career. His 1999 Heisman Trophy victory was a landslide, a testament to his undeniable impact on the game. He was also a three-time First-Team All-American.  

-Road to the Pro Game:

Dayne's collegiate dominance made him a highly coveted prospect in the 2000 NFL Draft. The New York Giants selected him in the first round, anticipating his power running style would translate to the professional level. His NFL career spanned seven seasons, including stints with the Denver Broncos and Houston Texans, in addition to the Giants. He was a part of the Giants team that reached Super Bowl XXXV in 2001.  

-Football Legacy:

Ron Dayne's legacy is defined by his record-breaking college career and his powerful running style. He redefined the standard for collegiate rushing, setting a benchmark that remains a testament to his exceptional talent and work ethic. His ability to consistently churn out yards, combined with his Heisman Trophy victory, solidified his place among the greatest college football players of all time. His NFL career, while not as statistically dominant as his college years, showcased his resilience and ability to contribute at the highest level.

-Accolades, Awards, and Career Stats:

-College Football Hall of Fame: Inducted in 2013.

-Heisman Trophy: 1999.  

-NCAA Career Rushing Yards Record: 7,125 yards.

-Three-time First-Team All-American.  

-Super Bowl XXXV Appearance: 2001 (New York Giants).  

-Played 7 years in the NFL.  

-First round draft pick to the New York Giants.

-Maxwell Award (1999)

-Walter Camp Award (1999)

-Chic Harley Award (1999)

-Doak Walker Award (1999)

-Jim Brown Award (1999)

-AP College Football Player of the Year (1999)

-SN Player of the Year (1999)

-Unanimous All-American (1999)

-2× First-team All-American (1997, 1998)

-Third-team All-American (1996)

-Big Ten Male Athlete of the Year (2000)

-Big Ten Most Valuable Player (1999)

-Big Ten Offensive Player of the Year (1999)

-Big Ten Co-Freshman of the Year (1996)

-3× First-team All-Big Ten (1996, 1998, 1999)

-Second-team All-Big Ten (1997)

-Wisconsin Badgers No. 33 retired

Info courtesy National Football Foundation.org & Wikipedia

For American football fans, especially those devoted to the Cleveland Browns, January 17th, 1988, is a date etched in memory. It was the night of the "The Fumble," a dramatic AFC Championship game played at Denver's Mile High Stadium. This wasn't the first time these two teams, the Browns and the Broncos, had battled it out for a trip to the Super Bowl. According to Brownsnation.com, these AFC powerhouses were familiar foes throughout the era.

As the clock ticked down in the fourth quarter, the tension was thick. The Browns, trailing by a mere five points, were mounting a determined drive. Each play felt crucial, every yard gained a victory. Browns fans held their breath with each snap, hope rising with every inch of ground gained. But then, disaster struck. With just over a minute remaining and the Browns seemingly on the verge of a comeback, running back Earnest Byner fumbled the ball deep in Denver territory. The Broncos pounced on the loose ball, effectively ending the Browns' championship dreams.

The Denver Broncos secured a 38-33 victory, but the game's legacy extends far beyond the final score. "The Fumble" became a defining moment in NFL history, a symbol of both resilience and heartbreak. It's a story that continues to be recounted and debated by fans to this day, solidifying January 17th, 1988 as a significant date in American football lore.

Rex Mirich, born on March 11, 1941, in Florence, Arizona, forged a distinguished career as a defensive lineman, leaving a lasting impact on both college and professional football. His journey, from a two-way player in college to a seasoned NFL veteran, reflects his exceptional skill and unwavering commitment to the sport.  

-College Career

Mirich's collegiate career at Northern Arizona University (NAU) from 1960 to 1963 was marked by remarkable versatility and dominance. During an era of one-platoon systems, he excelled as both a defensive and offensive tackle. His contributions to the Lumberjacks were pivotal, particularly on the defensive side. His exceptional performance earned him All-American honors in both 1962 and 1963, a testament to his prowess as a defender. As a senior, he was voted team captain by his teammates, highlighting his leadership and respect within the team. Mirich played a major role in the Lumberjack defense, which limited opponents to a mere 109.1 yards per game over six contests.  

-Road to the Pro Game

Mirich's talent attracted attention from both the NFL and the AFL. He was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the 16th round of the 1963 NFL Draft and by the Oakland Raiders in the 20th round of the 1963 AFL Draft. He chose to play in the AFL with the Oakland Raiders, beginning his professional career. He would go on to play for the Oakland Raiders, the Denver Broncos, and the Boston Patriots, playing a total of seven seasons in professional football.  

-Football Legacy

Rex Mirich's football legacy is defined by his consistent excellence and dedication to the game. His ability to excel on both sides of the ball in college and his solid career in the pros demonstrate his versatility and talent. His impact on the Lumberjack defense and his contributions to the Raiders, Broncos, and Patriots solidified his reputation as a formidable defensive lineman. In 2012, his contributions to college football were recognized with his induction into the College Football Hall of Fame.  

-Accolades, Awards, and Career Stats

-All-American honors in 1962 and 1963 (College).

-Team captain for Northern Arizona University (Senior year).

-Selected by the Minnesota Vikings (NFL) and Oakland Raiders (AFL) in the 1963 drafts.  

-Played for the Oakland Raiders, Denver Broncos, and Boston Patriots.  

-College Football Hall of Fame inductee (2012).  

Rex Mirich's career stands as a testament to his hard work, talent, and dedication to the sport. His contributions to both college and professional football have earned him a place among the game's most respected figures.