From the Archives of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, "Nebraska U" is a collaborative effort to explore, through research projects and multimedia, the history of Nebraska's most important University.
— unlhistory.unl.edu
Beneath the vibrant red and cream banners and the loud chants of "Hail Varsity" lies a program steeped in rich tradition and gridiron glory: the Nebraska Cornhuskers. But beneath the modern-day powerhouse lies a tale of humble beginnings, unexpected turns, and an unwavering spirit that forged one of the most iconic dynasties in college football history.
Humble Beginnings: Before the Cornhuskers (1890-1900)
In 1890, the University of Nebraska took its first steps onto the nascent gridiron, fielding a team known as the "Old Gold Knights." Soon, they shed their knightly armor for the moniker "Bugeaters," inspired by the insect-devouring bull bats that flitted across the Great Plains. These early years were marked by inconsistency and competition with regional rivals like Iowa and Kansas.
Birthing a Legend: The Rise of the Cornhuskers (1900-1920)
The turn of the century ushered in a pivotal moment. After a victory over Iowa, a headline in the Nebraska State Journal declared the team, "We Have Met The Cornhuskers And They Are Ours." The name resonated with the state's agricultural identity, and in 1900, the Cornhuskers were officially born.
The new nickname coincided with a surge in success. Legendary coach E.J. Stewart spearheaded a golden age, leading the Cornhuskers to their first conference title in 1914 and fostering a winning culture that laid the foundation for future generations.
Challenges and Triumphs: The Golden Age and Beyond (1920-1970)
The decades that followed saw Nebraska navigate highs and lows. Coaches like Dana Bible and Bob Devaney further cemented the program's reputation for hard-nosed defense and punishing ground attacks. Nebraska claimed multiple conference titles and even challenged for national championships, with Bob Devaney's "Split T" offense lighting up the scoreboard in the 1960s.
The Osborne Dynasty: An Era of Unmatched Dominance (1970-1998)
But it was with the arrival of Tom Osborne in 1973 that Nebraska truly entered the pantheon of college football royalty. Osborne, a former Husker player, instilled a philosophy of discipline, teamwork, and a relentless running game. His "Blackshirts" defense became a national force, while offenses featuring iconic running backs like Johnny Rodgers and Mike Rozier carved through opponents.
Under Osborne's leadership, Nebraska claimed five national championships (1970, 1971, 1994, 1995, 1997) and 13 conference titles. Memorial Stadium in Lincoln became a fortress, boasting a sold-out streak that continues today. The Cornhuskers were more than just a team; they were a cultural phenomenon, their success uniting the state and echoing across the nation.
The Modern Era: Adapting to Change (1998-Present)
Since Osborne's departure, Nebraska has faced new challenges in a changing college football landscape. The spread offense revolutionized the game, prompting coaches like Frank Solich and Bill Callahan to adapt. While national championship appearances became less frequent, the Cornhuskers maintained their status as a Big Ten powerhouse under coaches like Bo Pelini and Mike Riley.
