Early on, OU athletic teams lacked a unifying moniker. They were known as the "Rough Riders" or "Boomers" for a decade. "Boomer" referenced the rapid growth Oklahoma experienced, but it wasn't until 1908 that "Sooner" emerged. This term originated from the Land Run of 1889, where settlers staked claims on unassigned territories before the official starting gun. These individuals, known as "Sooners," embodied a pioneering spirit – ambitious, determined, and perhaps a touch rebellious. The university, embracing the complexity of its heritage, saw this as a fitting representation of its student body and adopted "Sooners" as its official nickname.
For decades, OU lacked a single, consistent mascot. A beloved dog named Mex held the role from 1915 to 1928, followed by an "Indian dancer" named Little Red in the 40s. However, the need for a mascot that transcended individual personalities became clear. 1964 the Sooner Schooner, a Conestoga wagon reminiscent of those used in the Land Run, was introduced. Pulled by a team of white ponies, it symbolized the pioneering spirit that gave the Sooners their name. The Schooner's popularity soared; by 1980, it was officially designated the mascot.
The story doesn't end there. Recognizing the limitations of a non-human mascot for wider representation, the university introduced costumed mascots, Boomer and Sooner, in 2005. These energetic ponies mirrored the Schooner's team and further solidified the connection between mascot and nickname.
Today, the University of Oklahoma's identity is deeply intertwined with the Sooner's moniker and the Sooner Schooner tradition. It's a testament to the university's heritage, celebrating both the pioneers' determination and its students' vibrant spirit.
There is so much more to explore, so check out our other stories of Oklahoma Sooners football history.